adaxial

1. Designating the upper or adaxial surface of the lateral organs of plants, such as leaves.
   指植物上部或近轴的侧器的表面。
2. At the end of February, the bract attained approximately their full size, and a pair of anatropous ovules were initiated on the adaxial surface at the base of the fertile ovuliferous scale.
   2月底，苞片体积不再发生变化，珠鳞膨大端的基部的近轴面分化出2个倒生胚珠。
3. All the patterns in bud and different parts of scale change at different stages, and the peroxidase activity in bud and adaxial epiderm is higher than that in the inner tissue of scale.
   发现芽和鳞片不同部位的同工酶谱带在解除休眠的不同时期均有变化，且芽和鳞片近轴面表皮的过氧化物酶活性明显高于鳞片内部组织。
4. Leaf epidermis consisted of one layer of closely arranged and irregular cells with thick cuticular membrane on outer cell wall, and there were not hair on abaxial and adaxial epidermis.
   叶表皮由一层排列紧密形状不规则的细胞组成，细胞外壁角质膜较厚；
5. Leaf anatomy results revealed the central vein lacks both clear cells and the adaxial small vascular bundle in dl2 mutant, which seemed to cause the drooping leaf phenotype.
   对叶片的解剖学分析发现突变体中脉缺少细胞和近轴小维管束，导致披叶表型的产生。
6. Papillary cells existed in adaxial petal epidermis and stigmas. Next to or facing the main stem or axis.
   在花瓣的近轴面和柱头表面有长乳突状细胞。
7. The differences in cell structure and magnitudes of cell layers between adaxial and abaxial sides may be the structural fundamentals of style curvature.
   花柱运动区域近轴侧和远轴侧细胞结构和细胞层数的不对称可能是导致花柱卷曲运动的结构原因。
8. Plants with the most severe phenotype formed only green organs, with many shoot apices on their adaxial sides.
   严重表型的植株只产生绿色的器官，在其近轴面有许多芽。
9. The upper side of a leaf is known as the adaxial surface.
   叶子的上部被称为近轴表面。
10. The rule of adaxial image formation is studied, of the transmission light and reflected light through the two optical surfaces L_1 and L_2 of the biconvex lens.
    研究了经双凸透镜两个光具面L1和L2的透射光线和反射光线的近轴成像规律，以此说明其像群的形成。
11. Morphology and development of adaxial stomata on tooth tips of grape leaves were observed with light microscope and scanning electron microscope.
    用光学显微镜对葡萄叶片齿尖上表皮气孔的形态、发育、结构进行了观察。
12. To a great extent, the embryogenesis was affected by inoculating method, when the adaxial surface of the immature cotyledons contacted to the medium, somatic embryos could not produced.
    接种方式对诱导率影响很大，当幼子叶的上表皮与培养基接触时，不能诱导胚胎发生。
13. In Nymphaea, 4 sepal primordia initiated from abaxial to adaxial side of the floral apex.
    睡莲的萼片4枚，向轴式发生；
14. Based on the adaxial matrix optics and scalar quantity diffraction integral theory, the principle of this system is analyzed, and optimum design of the system parameters and numerical calculations for this system are presented in detail.
    应用矩阵光学、衍射积分理论，详细分析了它的工作原理，给出了系统优化设计参数和详细的数值计算结果。
15. As the vascular cambium was initiated, the interfascicular cambium was formed on the adaxial side of secondary phloem produced by the cambium. phloem developed well;
    但是当维管形成层形成时，束间形成层在初生乳管的近轴一侧产生，因而随着次生形成层的活动，初生乳管被定位于次生韧皮部远轴一侧。
16. In this paper, based on adaxial matrix optics and diffraction integral, detailed theory for the means is analyzed and the intensity distribution on the target by numerical calculation, the results of the experiment and the optimum design of the system parameter are given.
    基于标量衍射积分方法和旁轴矩阵光学方法，进行了详细的分析，给出焦斑光强分布特性的理论计算和实验结果，并给出了最优设计参数。
17. Central Station As a result, the median petal contains an outer branch of the adaxial parietal bundle.
    中央花瓣含有近轴面隔膜束1个分支。
18. Morphology and Development of Adaxial Stomata on Tooth-tips of Grape Leaves
    葡萄叶片齿尖上表皮气孔形态及发育特征
19. The ability and acting period of cell division in plate meristem increase from abaxial layer mesophyll to adaxial one.
    板状分生组织的细胞分裂能力及持续时间从远轴层到近轴层叶肉逐渐增加。
20. The hairs originated from the protoderm cells on the adaxial surface of the second leaf primordium from the shoot apex.
    它们起源于苗端倒数第二叶原基近轴面，由原表皮细胞发育而来。
21. The variation of stomatal index of the abaxial surfaces is smaller than that of the index of the adaxial surface, and also is smaller than that of the density of the abaxial and adaxial surfaces in linear-subulate leaves according to the Mest.
    条状钻形叶远轴面气孔指数的变化比近轴面气孔指数的变化小，也比近轴面和远轴面气孔密度的变化小。
22. At the same time, content of chloroplast in palisade and spongy parenchyma decreases obviously, and their intercellular spaces are increased because of lengthen of adaxial and abaxial epidermis cell.
    与此同时，栅栏组织细胞和海绵组织细胞中叶绿体的含量明显减少，并且由于上表皮层细胞的延长而增大了细胞间隙。
23. With different water stress, the change of stomatal density in adaxial epidermis is different, but it both arrives at the biggest on the-1.1 MPa stress.
    叶片上、下表皮（即为近、远轴叶表皮，下同）气孔数在不同水分胁迫下的变化不同，但基本上都在-1.1MPa胁迫时达到最大。
24. The study discovered that there are assimilating tissue which like the shape of palisade tissue in adaxial surface of rachis in all species of Cycas.
    研究还发现苏铁科种类的叶轴的近轴面均像叶片那样具有栅栏组织状同化组织存在。
25. The Sensitivity of Adaxial and Abaxial Stomatal Resistance in Wheat Leaf to Soil Water Stress
    冬小麦近轴和远轴叶面气孔对土壤水分胁迫反应的敏感性
26. The adaxial side in contact with the medium was higher.
    叶片近轴面接触培养基转化效率较好，显著高于远轴面；
27. Initiation and early development of floral parts in W. delavayi followed unidirectional sequences from the abaxial side to the adaxial side.
    澜沧荛花花部的发生和早期发育呈远轴面向近轴面的顺序，但这一式样由于近轴面的器官在早期发育之后生长加速发生了转变。
28. Acanthopanax sessiliflorus adaxial leaf epidemic cells arrange tightly with tentacle distribution. Most air holes are distributed around leaf veins.
    短梗五加的叶的近轴面表皮细胞排列紧密，有腺毛分布，远轴面表皮具气孔，气孔多分布在叶脉处。

adj

1. nearest to or facing toward the axis of an organ or organism
   1. the upper side of a leaf is known as the adaxial surface

   Synonym:    ventral