antibiotic

英 [ˌæntibaɪˈɒtɪk] 美 [ˌæntibaɪˈɑːtɪk]

n.  抗菌素; 抗生素(如青霉素)
adj.  抗生素的; 抗生的; 抗菌的; 抗菌作用的

复数:antibiotics

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.7295 / COCA.5080



牛津词典

noun

  1. 抗菌素;抗生素(如青霉素)
    a substance, for example penicillin , that can destroy or prevent the growth of bacteria and cure infections
    1. The doctor put her on antibiotics (= told her to take them) .
      医生要她服用抗生素。

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 抗生素;抗菌素
    Antibiotics are medical drugs used to kill bacteria and treat infections.
    1. Your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics.
      你的医生可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。

双语例句

  1. Your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics.
    你的医生可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。
  2. They expect the antibiotic products to be exported to Southeast Asia and Africa
    他们希望向东南亚和非洲出口抗生素产品。
  3. Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin
    我们的医生诊断是喉部感染,并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。
  4. Antibiotic ointments are useful for concurrent bacterial infections.
    抗菌素软膏对伴发的细菌感染是有用的。
  5. An increasing number of bacterial skin infections are resistant to antibiotic medicines.
    细菌性皮肤感染对抗生素类药物的抗药性呈上升趋势。
  6. These cases can be treated with antibiotic drugs.
    这些病例是可以用抗生素药物治疗的。
  7. Antibiotic resistance is when an antibiotic has lost its ability to effectively control or kill bacterial growth.
    抗生素耐药性指的是一种抗生素失去了有效控制和杀死细菌的能力。
  8. Antibiotic therapy should be based on etiology and drug resistance surveillance results.
    抗菌药物治疗应以病原学和耐药性监测结果为依据。
  9. Feline eye problems can often be treated with a simple antibiotic ointment.
    猫眼睛的问题往往可以用一个简单的抗生素治疗药膏。
  10. The results suggest an association between resistance and antibiotic use, especially for carbapenems and third-generation cephalosporins.
    研究结果表明耐药性与抗菌药物使用相关,特别是碳青霉烯类和第三代头孢菌素。
  11. Any superimposed bacterial infection should be treated with an appropriate antibiotic.
    任何叠加的细菌性感染应用适当的抗菌素进行治疗。
  12. This can, for example, lead to antibiotic resistance but also heat or acid resistance.
    例如可以导致它不但具有抗生素抗性而且具有抗热和抗酸性。
  13. Risk Factors for Ventilator-associated Pneumonia by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Presence of Recent Antibiotic Exposure.
    近期抗生素暴露患者由绿脓杆菌和假单胞菌性产生的与机械通气相关肺炎的危险因素。
  14. He has an allergy to antibiotic drugs, which is noted on his medical record.
    他对抗生素过敏,这在病历中有记录。
  15. An antibiotic obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus; effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative.
    从放射链霉菌中得到的抗生素;有效的抵抗革兰阳性细菌和一些革兰阴性细菌的药物。
  16. An Analysis of the Pharmacovigilance Expression in the Directions of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections an antibiotic and antifungal agent.
    中药注射剂说明书中药物警戒表述的分析抗生素和抗真菌药物混合而成的药物。
  17. This paper studied the optimum culture conditions of NZT-19-241 for producing antibiotic substances against Botrytis cinerea on cucumber.
    对拮抗黄瓜灰霉病菌的细菌NZT-19-241产生抗菌物质的条件进行了研究。
  18. In the paper types and origins of antibiotic residues in raw milk and its hazards were reviewed.
    本文概述了原料乳中残留抗生素的种类;探讨了原料乳中残留抗生素的来源、危害;
  19. It can increase the risk of antibiotic resistance and serious kinds of diarrhea.
    这会增加抗生素耐药性和严重腹泻的危险。
  20. This is the first study to show that resistance can emerge in individuals never exposed to the antibiotic.
    该研究首次展示了耐药性可以在从未接触过该药的人的体内出现。
  21. Such a treatment would avoid the use of antibiotics, thus eliminating the problem of antibiotic resistance.
    这样一种治疗将避免使用抗生素,从而可以减少抗生素耐药的问题。
  22. Objective To investigate the mechanism of multiple antibiotic resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae chromosome.
    目的对淋球菌的染色体耐药机理进行了一定的探索。
  23. Study Selection: All articles that related antibiotic doses and exposure to the formation of antibiotic resistance were reviewed.
    研究选择:所有和抗生素剂量和抗生素耐药形成机理的文章都被综述。
  24. Optimum Designing of New Potent Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Effects on Multidrug Resistant Bacteria an antibiotic and antifungal agent.
    新型高效抗微生物肽的优化设计与合成及其体内外抗多重耐药菌的研究抗生素和抗真菌药物混合而成的药物。
  25. An antibiotic drug of the penicillin family used in the treatment of certain staphylococcal infections.
    微生物合成抗癌药物埃博霉素的研究进展一种用来治疗某种葡萄球菌引起的传染疾病的青霉素家族的抗生素。
  26. Natamycin is a polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic and is an effective agent in treating fungal keratitis.
    那他霉素是多烯大环内酯类抗真菌抗生素,是治疗真菌性角膜炎的药物。
  27. Preparation and Antibacterial Research of Palygorskite Antibacterial Composite Material; an antibiotic and antifungal agent.
    凹凸棒石抗菌复合材料制备及其抗菌试验研究抗生素和抗真菌药物混合而成的药物。
  28. I'll give you some another antibiotic pills and cough medicine.
    我给你开一些另一种抗菌素药丸和咳嗽药。
  29. The application of antibiotic has greatly contributed the development of animal husbandry.
    抗生素的应用为畜牧业的发展做出了巨大的贡献。
  30. An antibiotic and antifungal agent. an antibiotic used as an anticancer drug.
    抗生素和抗真菌药物混合而成的药物。用来作为抗癌剂的一种抗生素。

英英释义

noun

  1. a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections
    1. when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs

    Synonym:    antibiotic drug

adj

  1. of or relating to antibiotic drugs