atrophies

英 [ˈætrəfiz] 美 [ˈætrəfiz]

n.  萎缩
v.  萎缩; 衰退
atrophy的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB （肌肉或身体其他部分）萎缩
    If a muscle or other part of the body atrophies, it decreases in size or strength, often as a result of an illness.
    1. Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame...
      斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全，成了个瘸子。
    2. Patients exercised their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool.
      病人们在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。
    3. Atrophy is also a noun.
    4. ...exercises to avoid jelling and atrophy of cartilage.
      防止软骨硬化和萎缩而进行的锻炼
  2. VERB （事物的尺寸、程度、影响力等由于不使用或未受到保护而）变小，退化
    If something atrophies, its size, degree, or effectiveness decreases because it is not used or protected.
    1. If you allow your mind to stagnate, this particular talent will atrophy...
      如果你老不用脑，那么这一特殊才能就会退化。
    2. Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system.
      很多人都期望他能使该国萎靡的政治体系振作起来。
    3. Atrophy is also a noun.
    4. ...levels of consciousness which are nowadays usurped by television and in danger of atrophy.
      如今被电视所侵占而可能会逐渐丧失的思想意识
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双语例句

  1. Those like a very treacherous person, liking generally low head, face other people's eyes not too, the vision atrophies to conceal.
    那些喜欢笑里藏刀的人，一般喜欢低着头，不太去正视别人的眼睛，目光萎缩隐藏。
  2. Learning does not stop as long as a man lives, unless his learning power atrophies because he does not use it.& Robert Hutchins.
    人只要活着，学习就不该停下来，学习能力会因为不学而萎缩。&罗伯特·胡钦斯。
  3. Cerebral cortex atrophies in coma patients.
    昏迷病人的大脑皮层会萎缩。
  4. An organ atrophies when not used.
    器官不用就要萎缩。
  5. Report about a case of proximal spinal muscular atrophies
    Ⅳ型近端脊肌萎缩症1例报告
  6. Spinal Muscular Atrophies clinical features
    脊髓性肌萎缩临床特征
  7. It could serve as a theoretical foundation on which to make analysis of muscle fatigue, muscle malnutrition and muscle atrophies in the future.
    为将来对骨骼肌疲劳、肌营养不良和肌肉萎缩等病症的模型分析奠定理论基础。
  8. Peripapillary atrophies in primary open-angle glaucoma and glaucoma-like normal disks
    开角型青光眼与正常大陷凹眼中视乳头旁萎缩区的比较研究
  9. In the history of macro-policy adjustment in the national real estate, this is unprecedented. The real estate market in the First-tier cities atrophies in both quantity and price. Later, the restriction policy for the Second-tier and Third-tier cities came out as well.
    这在国家房地产宏观政策调整的历史上是前所未有的：一线城市的房地产市场量跌价滞，二三线城市房地产限购政策也纷纷出台，一时间整个行业风声鹤唳。
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