basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl] 美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 底层的;基部的;基底的
    forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
    1. basal cells of the skin
      皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ 基础的;基本的;基部的
    Basal means relating to or forming the base of something.
    1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
      应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
    2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
      皮肤的基底层
  2. ADJ 基本的;处于休息状态的
    Your basal metabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
    1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
      定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
    2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
      冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

双语例句

  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
    应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate
    定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  3. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
    冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
  4. All cells are attached to the basal lamina, but some do not reach the surface.
    全部细胞都附着到基板,而有些细胞,不到达表面。
  5. Microtubules are also used in the construction of centrioles, basal bodies, cilia and flagella.
    微管还用于建造中心粒,基体,纤毛和鞭毛。
  6. The action system includes areas of the nervous system such as the motor cortex, the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and brainstem.
    执行系统包括神经系统的一些区域,如运动皮质、小脑、基底节和脑干。
  7. Objective To explore the neuropsychological differences between minimally invasive puncture treatment and conservative treatment of basal ganglion region hemorrhage.
    目的探讨微创穿刺治疗基底核脑出血和内科保守治疗基底核脑出血的神经心理学差别。
  8. Mesenchymal alterations include thickening of the basal lamina, smooth muscle hyperplasia, fibrosis and inflammatory cell accumulation.
    间质的改变,包括基底层增厚,平滑肌增生,纤维化和炎症细胞的积累。
  9. These cells also developed a highly infolded basal lamina, forming a labyrinth system.
    近基膜的细胞膜内褶形成发达的基底迷路系统。
  10. A total of472 basal cell carcinomas and309 squamous cell carcinomas were diagnosed during a median follow-up of3.4 years.
    在接下去的中位数为3.4年的随访中,总共有472人被诊断为基底细胞癌,309人被诊断为鳞状上皮细胞癌。
  11. The centriolar complex was inside implantation fossa and consisted of proximal centriole and basal body.
    中心粒复合体位于植入窝中,由近端中心粒和基体两部分组成。
  12. This contrasts with previously held assumptions that tumours arise from cells in the so-called basal layer.
    该研究结果与既往持有的肿瘤是由所谓的基地层细胞发生而来的假设想反。
  13. Energy sources as the basal industry plays an important role in the process of economic development.
    能源作为我国的基础产业,在经济发展中起着举足轻重的作用。
  14. Densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters.
    浓密的多毛的多年生的植物,有三角形的叶子和圆锥花序的玫瑰紫色的花。
  15. Basal ganglia; Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage; Middle temporal gyrus; Modified transpterional approach.
    基底节区;高血压脑出血;颞中回;改良翼点入路。
  16. Basal ganglia calcification is calcium deposits occurring in the bilateral basal ganglia in the brain.
    基底节钙化为发生于脑内双侧基底神经节的钙质沉着。
  17. Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are common cutaneous tumors which are related to multiple factors.
    基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌是常见的皮肤肿瘤,其发病与多种因素有关。
  18. Any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers.
    水杨梅属植物中的任何一种,通常具有羽状的基叶和不同颜色的花。
  19. Symmetrical calcifications in basal nuclei and lobes are the characteristic CT findings of IHP.
    基底节或/和大脑叶对称性钙化是特发性甲状旁腺功能减退的特征性CT表现。
  20. It was shown in the populations that the apiculus coloration matched to basal leaf sheath coloration in each plant.
    在各个植株上,稃尖颜色和叶鞘颜色的表现完全相同。
  21. Such lesions are most common in basal ganglia, deep white matter, and brain stem.
    此病变多位于基底节、白质深部、脑干。
  22. Functions of the basal ganglia.
    基底神经节的功能。
  23. Functions of central motor structures including cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex considered.
    运动中枢结构的功能包括小脑、基底神经节和大脑皮层。
  24. There is vacuolization and dissolution of epidermal cells along the basal layer, along with lymphocytes.
    在基底层有上皮细胞的空泡形成或溶解,并伴淋巴细胞浸润。
  25. 18 cases of basal cell carcinoma ( BCC) of the eyelids were analyzed clinically and pathologically.
    对18例眼睑基底细胞癌进行临床和病理分析。
  26. Your ability to change your basal metabolism is limited.
    你的能力,改变你的基础代谢是有限的。
  27. The diagnosis was a basal cell carcinoma.
    其诊断结果是基底细胞癌。
  28. The mucous epithelium consisted of ciliated cells, secretory cells, a few of basal cells and peg cells.
    黏膜上皮主要由纤毛细胞、分泌细胞及少量基细胞和栓细胞组成。
  29. All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.
    所有类型的迷走神经切断术,均产生空腹和餐后血清促胃液素水平的升高。

英英释义

adj

  1. especially of leaves
    1. basal placentation
    2. radical leaves

    Synonym:    radical

  2. of primary importance

      Synonym:    primary

    1. serving as or forming a base
      1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats

      Synonym:    base