booms

英 [buːmz] 美 [buːmz]

n.  (贸易和经济活动的)激增，繁荣; (某种体育运动、音乐等)突然风靡的时期; 帆桁
v.  轰鸣; 轰响; 以低沉有力的声音说; 迅速发展; 激增; 繁荣昌盛
boom的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT （经济的）繁荣，景气
    If there is a boom in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity, for example in the amount of things that are being bought and sold.
    1. An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction...
      接着出现了经济繁荣，尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。
    2. The 1980s were indeed boom years.
      20世纪80年代是真正的繁荣时期。
    3. ...the cycle of boom and bust which has damaged us for 40 years.
      40年来给我们造成巨大破坏的经济繁荣与萧条的交替循环
  2. N-COUNT （数量的）增长；（频率的）加快；成功
    A boom in something is an increase in its amount, frequency, or success.
    1. The boom in the sport's popularity has meant more calls for stricter safety regulations...
      该项体育运动的兴起意味着制定更加严格的安全规则的呼声更高了。
    2. Public transport has not been able to cope adequately with the travel boom.
      公共交通系统还不能充分满足迅速发展的旅游业的需求。
  3. VERB （经济或生意）景气，繁荣
    If the economy or a business is booming, the amount of things being bought or sold is increasing.
    1. By 1988 the economy was booming...
      到1988年经济一直很繁荣。
    2. Sales are booming...
      销售额在快速增长。
    3. It has a booming tourist industry.
      其旅游产业在蓬勃发展。
  4. （船帆的）下桁；帆桁
    On a boat, the boom is the long pole which is attached to the bottom of the sail and to the mast and which you move when you want to alter the direction in which you are sailing.
    1. 浮木挡栅，水栅（用来阻挡溢出的油扩散）
      A boom is a large floating barrier that is used for stopping oil that has spilled from spreading.
      1. VERB （人)吼叫；（大炮或大鼓）发隆隆声
        When something such as someone's voice, a cannon, or a big drum booms, it makes a loud, deep sound that lasts for several seconds.
        1. 'Ladies,' boomed Helena, without a microphone, 'we all know why we're here tonight.'...
          “女士们，”海伦娜大声喊道，没有用麦克风，“我们都知道今晚我们为什么来到这里。”
        2. Thunder boomed like battlefield cannons over Crooked Mountain.
          雷声像战场上的炮声一样响彻克鲁克德山。
        3. Boom out means the same as boom .
          boom out同boom
        4. Music boomed out from loudspeakers...
          喇叭中传出低沉的音乐声。
        5. A megaphone boomed out, 'This is the police.'
          …扩音器响了起来：“我们是警察。”
        6. He turned his sightless eyes their way and boomed out a greeting.
          他将失明的双眼转向他们，低声打了个招呼。
        7. Boom is also a noun.
        8. The stillness of night was broken by the boom of a cannon.
          夜晚的寂静被隆隆的炮声打破。
      2. → see: baby boom
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      双语例句

      1. Booms run in cycle.
        景气状况周期性地出现。
      2. Surf booms upon a desolate shore.
        激浪轰隆隆地拍打着荒凉的海岸。
      3. Both the Dutch experience and the history of housing booms suggest that this counsel deserves to be taken seriously.
        荷兰的经验和历史上出现过的房地产繁荣都表明，这一建议值得认真对待。
      4. Energy and mineral resource exploitation is the major impetus for the economic booms of many African countries.
        能矿资源开发是非洲国家经济起飞和发展的重要动力。
      5. Now the booms are over.
        现在，繁荣结束了。
      6. Commodities booms have seldom been the basis for durable growth in emerging markets.
        很少有哪个新兴市场是靠大宗商品繁荣获得持续增长。
      7. From 2000 to 2008 the world went through one of the greatest commodity and credit booms of all times.
        2000至2008年，世界经历了历史上最大的一次大宗商品和信贷繁荣。
      8. Financial history may not be poetry, but the pattern of booms and busts has a certain rhythm.
        金融史或许不是诗歌，但其繁荣和萧条却遵循着某种韵律。
      9. Booms start off slowly but busts can be sudden and devastating.
        繁荣的开始总是很缓慢，但崩盘的发生可能是骤然而毁灭性的。
      10. Booms in credit growth and asset prices undermine stability by stretching financial firms beyond endurance.
        信贷的大幅增长和资产价格的飙升如果超出了金融公司的承受能力，就会破坏整个体系的稳定。
      11. This means big export and investment booms.
        这意味着要大规模增加出口，并掀起投资热潮。
      12. This is the cycle of economic booms and slumps.
        这是经济繁荣和经济萧条的周期变化。
      13. Sonic booms can break windows.
        音爆可以震破窗户。
      14. Certainly, inflation targeting frameworks can be improved to pay heed to signs of asset price and credit booms.
        当然，它们可以完善通胀目标框架，以留意资产价格和信贷热潮的迹象。
      15. The clock booms out nine.
        钟隆隆地敲了九下。
      16. Rising property prices and expanded mortgage lending drive many credit booms.
        不断上涨的房价和扩大的抵押贷款，推动着许多信贷繁荣。
      17. The variation between households was far greater than the difference between booms and recessions.
        家庭与家庭之间的差异，远大于繁荣期和衰退期之间的差异。
      18. They also experienced dramatic asset price booms.
        它们也都经历了急剧的资产价格膨胀。
      19. EVERYONE loves a booming market, and most booms happen on the back of technological change.
        人人都热爱繁荣的市场，而最繁荣的景象总是发生在技术变革之后。
      20. France, Sweden and Denmark have all had booms of similar size.
        法国，瑞典和丹麦的房市都有类似程度的增长。
      21. This research makes a good sense in the security of platform booms.
        本系统的研究对提高舞台吊杆的安全情况具有重大的现实意义。
      22. The booms lead to overinvestment, reckless risk-taking and too much debt.
        繁荣导致过度投资、鲁莽的冒险行为和过度负债。
      23. As with all booms, urbanisation promises huge wealth.
        和所有的繁荣期一样，城市化预示着巨大的财富前景。
      24. There is no doubt that asset-market booms in advanced economies fuelled the global financial crisis.
        毫无疑问，发达国家的资产市场热潮促成了全球金融危机。
      25. And the plan seems to favour counter-cyclical capital requirements too, which would brake lending growth in credit booms.
        该计划似乎还偏爱反周期资本要求，这将抑制信贷繁荣时期的放贷增长。
      26. The cyclical booms and busts that result damage the non-financial economy, and economic policy can counteract this.
        由此造成的周期性盛衰会损害非金融经济，而经济政策能对抗这种风险。
      27. Fickle deposits in banks ancient enablers of calamitous booms and busts in credit deserve even wider attention.
        变幻无常的银行存款自古以来就是灾难性信贷繁荣与萧条的罪魁祸首应受到更广泛的关注。
      28. I spent most of the next two days inspecting the harbour and the entrances with their booms and nets.
        以后的两天，我用大部分的时间视察港口入口处以及水栅和铁丝网。
      29. The end of the credit and housing booms ended in a once-in-a-century bust.
        信贷也和房地产业随着百年一遇的泡沫破裂而结束。
      30. But there are many others, because booms and busts seldom have a single trigger.
        但还有许多其他变数，因为繁荣和萧条鲜有单一触发因素的。
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