burdens

英 [ˈbɜːdnz] 美 [ˈbɜːrdnz]

n.  (义务、责任等的)重担，负担; 重担; 重负
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 负担；重负
    If you describe a problem or a responsibility as a burden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.
    1. The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...
      发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
    2. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
      他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
    3. Her death will be an impossible burden on Paul...
      她的去世将给保罗带来难以承受的打击。
    4. The financial burden will be more evenly shared.
      财政负担将被更加平均地分担。
  2. 重担；负荷
    A burden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry.
    1. VERB 使烦恼；烦扰
      If someone burdens you with something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.
      1. We decided not to burden him with the news.
        我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。
    2. See also: beast of burden
    3. PHRASE 举证责任
      The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.
      1. The burden of proof is on the prosecution.
        起诉方有举证的责任。
    点击展开全文

    双语例句

    1. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time
      他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
    2. The day will come for everyone to bear their family burdens.
      谁都有拉家带口的那一天。
    3. Light burdens, long borne, grow heavy.
      远路无轻担。
    4. Nowadays the students burdens are too heavy.
      如今学生的负担太重了。
    5. Freed from the burdens and miseries of war, our trade and intercourse have extended throughout the world.
      从战争的重负和苦难中得以解放，我们的贸易和交往遍布整个世界。
    6. Or have you attached other peoples burdens and expectations to your train?
      或者你有没有在背负别人的负担和期望呢？
    7. No one is useless in this world who lightens the burdens of another.
      减轻他人负担的人在这世界没有一个是无用的。
    8. These clinical problems impose huge personal and societal healthcare burdens.
      这些临床问题施加巨大的个人和社会的医疗负担。
    9. Their souls enjoy a welcome rest and relief from the burdens, struggles and pains of their earthly lives.
      这些灵魂脱离了世上的重担，争战与痛苦，体验了欢迎与享受安息。
    10. I would cry with you and share your burdens when you are down.
      当你处于低潮时，我会和你一起哭，为你分担痛苦。
    11. Part-time jobs will bring burdens to studies and works.
      兼职会对工作及学业带来负担。
    12. I believe the mental burdens and responsibilities of an intellectual's wife had frightened her besides.
      我相信，她也是慑于做知识分子的妻子要承受的那种精神负担和责任心。
    13. But problems within that force have put additional burdens on MONUC.
      但是该部队内部的问题加重了MONUC的负担。
    14. The socioeconomic burdens of isolation and poverty are immense.
      患者的与世隔绝和贫困状况给社会带来巨大的经济负担。
    15. He is still working for his people, which is enduring the heaviest burdens and deepest sorrows.
      他正在为他的人民，为忍受着最重负担和最深悲痛的人们而工作。
    16. They add to the burdens of the student and the teacher.
      它们增加学生和老师的负担。
    17. But I am doomed to have and lonely between struggle in the burdens.
      而我注定要在负累与寂寞之间挣扎。
    18. Hospitals and health facilities are enormous investments for any country and their destruction or damage imposes major economic burdens.
      对任何国家而言，医院和卫生机构都是一笔巨大的投资，如果遭到破坏或毁损，则会造成重大的经济负担。
    19. The Lord has renewed my strength and lightened my burdens.
      主给予我力量减轻了我的担子。
    20. The fact that so many countries end up with unmanageable debt burdens suggests that the problem is systemic.
      如此多的国家最终背负了难以应付的债务负担，这一事实表明，债务问题是个系统性问题。
    21. He was getting away from all burdens, practical questions.
      他是在逃避一切负担和实际问题。
    22. Peripheral countries would benefit disproportionately, thereby helping to ease overall debt burdens.
      欧元区外围国家将获得不成比例的益处，这样有助于减轻欧元区的总体债务负担。
    23. In medical practice and in medical research, most interventions involve risks and burdens.
      在医学实践和医学研究中，大多干预措施具有风险，会造成负担。
    24. Such short-term, temporary spending does not add to medium-or long-term debt burdens.
      这种短期的临时性支出，不会增加中长期债务负担。
    25. You gave Me your burdens and I'm taking care of them.
      你将重担交给了我，我在处理那些麻烦。
    26. The high-speed increase in medical costs brought heavy pressure and burdens to both employers and employees.
      医疗费用增长过快给国家、用人单位和职工造成很大的压力和负担。
    27. For manufacturers in developing countries, the administrative burdens of trading can pose larger costs than tariffs and quotas.
      对于发展中国家的制造商而言，商业行政管理负担与关税和配额相比可能成本更高。
    28. All of this burdens employers with extra costs.
      这给雇主增加了额外的成本。
    29. So now, having almost no burdens, I can devote myself more freely to writing.
      我现在简直没什么负担了，可以更自由地从事写作了。
    30. Countries have reduced their external debt burdens and improved their external debt profiles.
      各国减轻了自身的外债负担，改善了外债状况。
    点击展开全文

    考试分类

    行业分类

    柯林斯词典词频分级词汇

    其他分类