cartilage

英 [ˈkɑːtɪlɪdʒ] 美 [ˈkɑːrtɪlɪdʒ]

n.  软骨

复数:cartilages

医学

Collins.1 / BNC.22293 / COCA.12471



牛津词典

noun

  1. 软骨
    the strong white tissue that is important in support and especially in joints to prevent the bones rubbing against each other

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-VAR 软骨(组织)
      Cartilage is a strong, flexible substance in your body, especially around your joints and in your nose.
      1. ...a serious knee cartilage injury.
        膝部软骨组织严重受伤

    双语例句

    1. Osteoarthritis: Excess weight adds pressure to joints and wears away at the cartilage that protects them.
      关节炎:额外的体重增加了关节的压力,并且在软骨保护时加剧了磨损。
    2. The condition involves disk cartilage bulging between vertebrae in the lower spine and pressing against a nerve.
      这种状况包括了椎间盘膨出在脊椎上和压迫神经。
    3. Sulfur plays a critical role with the preservation of the elasticity and flexibility of the connective tissue, which protects and strengthens the joints, bones and cartilage.
      硫磺扮演与结缔组织的弹性和灵活性的保存的一个重要角色,保护并且保护和加强关节、骨骼和软骨。
    4. Mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into bone, cartilage or fat cells.
      间叶干细胞能够分化成为骨、软骨或脂肪细胞。
    5. Among the recently developed scaffolds for tissue engineering, polymeric hydrogels have proven satisfactory in cartilage and bone repair.
      对最新的几种生物材料所进行的研究证实,聚合水凝胶确实在骨及软骨组织工程中能取得令人满意的效果。
    6. Objective Investigate the relationship of menisci rupture and articular cartilage injury.
      目的探讨关节软骨损伤与半月板破裂的关系。
    7. Objective To examine the protective effects of simvastatin on articular cartilage in vitro.
      目的探讨辛伐他汀对关节软骨的保护作用。
    8. MMP1 is an enzyme that degrades collagen, a protein found in bone and cartilage.
      MMP1是一种可以降解胶原的酶,而胶原是一种存在于骨骼和软骨的蛋白质。
    9. Mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into bone, fat, cartilage and other types of cells.
      间充质干细胞能分化成骨、脂肪、软骨和其他种类细胞。
    10. Mechanical factor is one of the most important factors in cartilage tissue engineering.
      力学因素是软骨组织工程中的重要影响因素之一。
    11. I've damaged a cartilage in my knee.
      我伤了膝关节的软骨。
    12. S432: Tissue Therapy for Cartilage Tissue, Phalanges and Small Joints, Dental Tissue and Bone Grafting.
      分会报告432:软骨组织,指骨和小关节,牙齿组织和骨移植中的组织治疗。
    13. A class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage.
      其骨骼由骨和软骨组成的一个鱼纲。
    14. Objective To study the relationship of the costal cartilage ossification with age and provide data for forensic science.
      目的探讨肋软骨骨化与年龄和性别的关系,为法医人类学提供数据。
    15. Conclusion: New Zealand rabbit can be used for the study of tissue engineering of bone and cartilage.
      结论:新西兰兔可以作为组织工程骨和软骨研究的动物模型。
    16. Cell resources in cartilage tissue engineering research: Chondrocyte and fibroblast
      软骨组织工程研究中细胞源-软骨细胞和成纤维细胞
    17. Protein is an important building block of bones, muscles, cartilage and immune system.
      蛋白是一种对骨骼,肌肉,软骨和免疫系统的重要的建立要素。
    18. Collagen, a fibrous protein found in connective tissue, bone and cartilage, basically holds the body together.
      胶原蛋白是存在于结缔组织、骨质和软骨中的纤维蛋白质,它的基本作用是将人体各组织结合在一起。
    19. Some cells of the body manufacture and maintain the material that forms the bone and the cartilage.
      有的体细胞制造并保持形成骨骼和软骨的物质。
    20. This study investigated the use of mechanical stimulation to promote cartilage rather than bone formation within an osteotomy.
      本研究调查了截骨术后采用机械刺激促进软骨而不是骨形成。
    21. Inside the knee, between the femur bone and the tibia bone there is cushioning cartilage called meniscus.
      膝内,骨和股骨之间的胫骨软骨有缓冲称为半月板。
    22. BACKGROUND: Tissue engineering techniques have been employed successfully in the management of wounds, burns and cartilage repair.
      背景:组织工程技术在创伤、烧伤的治疗以及软骨修复方面已经获得了成功的应用。
    23. Inflammation at the junction of a rib and its cartilage.
      肋骨和软骨结合处发炎。
    24. Here some pictures inside the knee are(?) this normal cartilage and that torn cartilage.
      在这里,一些内部的膝盖图片(?)这是正常的软骨和软骨撕裂。
    25. This longer growth period involves higher risks of bone or joint cartilage disorders.
      这个相对漫长的成长期给小崽骨骼和关节软骨生长带来风险,(及有可能)导致发育不良。
    26. To investigate the expression and significance of YKL-40 in articular cartilage of osteoarthritis.
      目的探讨YKL-40在骨关节炎软骨细胞中的表达及意义。
    27. The skeletal system includes both bones and cartilage.
      骨骼系统包括骨骼和软骨。
    28. Yaws is a chronic infection that affects mainly the skin, bone and cartilage.
      雅司病是一种慢性感染,主要侵害皮肤、骨头和软骨;
    29. Objective To investigate the effect of electro-acupuncture on cartilage renovation of knee osteoarthritis.
      目的探讨电针对膝骨关节炎软骨修复的影响。
    30. Studies have shown that both glucosamine and chondroitin help protect cartilage.
      研究表明,两种氨基葡萄糖和软骨素,协助保护软骨。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. tough elastic tissue

        Synonym:    gristle