circulate

verb

1. （液体或气体）环流，循环
   when a liquid, gas, or air circulates or is circulated , it moves continuously around a place or system
   1. The condition prevents the blood from circulating freely.
      这种病阻碍了血液的循环畅通。
   2. Cooled air is circulated throughout the building.
      冷气在整座大楼循环。
2. 传播；流传；散布
   if a story, an idea, information, etc. circulates or if you circulate it, it spreads or it is passed from one person to another
   1. Rumours began to circulate about his financial problems.
      有关他财务困难的谣言开始流传开来。
3. 传送；传递；传阅
   to send goods or information to all the people in a group
   1. The document will be circulated to all members.
      这份文件将在所有成员中传阅。
4. （尤指在聚会上）往来应酬，周旋
   to move around a group, especially at a party, talking to different people

1. V-ERG (文章等)传递，传阅，散发
   If a piece of writing circulates or is circulated, copies of it are passed round among a group of people.
   1. The document was previously circulated in New York at the United Nations...
      这份文件先前在纽约的联合国总部传阅过。
   2. Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall...
      公务员、教师和自由派人士正在散发请愿书，要求将他召回。
   3. An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
      在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件，呼吁大家自愿裁汰。
2. V-ERG (谣言等)流传;散布
   If something such as a rumour circulates or is circulated, the people in a place tell it to each other.
   1. Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned...
      已传出谣言说，该项目可能会被迫取消。
   2. I deeply resented those sort of rumours being circulated at a time of deeply personal grief.
      我特别憎恨那种在人家伤心透顶的时候还在传播的谣言。
3. VERB (在密闭场所或系统内)循环，流转，传播
   When something circulates, it moves easily and freely within a closed place or system.
   1. ...a virus which circulates via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs...
      通过血液循环传播、造成多种器官病变的病毒
   2. Cooking odors can circulate throughout the entire house.
      做饭的香味可以传到家里的各个角落。
4. VERB (在聚会上)周旋，往来应酬
   If you circulate at a party, you move among the guests and talk to different people.
   1. Let me get you something to drink, then I must circulate.
      我给你找点喝的，然后我得去应酬一下。

1. Draughts help to circulate air
   穿堂风有助于空气流通。
2. The document was previously circulated in New York at the United Nations
   这份文件先前在纽约的联合国总部传阅过。
3. Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall
   公务员、教师和自由派人士正在散发请愿书，要求将他召回。
4. An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
   在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件，呼吁大家自愿裁汰。
5. Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned
   已传出谣言说，该项目可能会被迫取消。
6. I deeply resented those sort of rumours being circulated at a time of deeply personal grief.
   我特别憎恨那种在人家伤心透顶的时候还在传播的谣言。
7. Cooking odors can circulate throughout the entire house.
   做饭的香味可以传到家里的各个角落。
8. Let me get you something to drink, then I must circulate.
   我给你找点喝的，然后我得去应酬一下。
9. Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.
   上下各留一个口子通风。
10. Keep one as a master copy for your own reference and circulate the others.
    一盘留作母带自用，其余的都分发出去。
11. The digital certificate server can be set up to circulate digital certificates to users.
    数字认证服务器可以设置为用户的循环数字认证。
12. But these savings are locked in unproductive investments and cannot circulate freely.
    但这些“存款”却因此被锁定在非生产性投资中，而且无法自由流通。
13. To circulate all relevant reports and/ or documents;
    发送各种有关的报告和（或）文件；
14. But the ones I've marked up cannot circulate: they have become my journals, my confessions.
    但那些做过评注的书就不能流传出去了，它们已经成了我的日志，我的自白书。
15. My blood began to circulate immediately, and I was quite another body.
    我的血立刻开始循环，我完全是另一个人了。
16. Cherish life, love you and I, do please circulate;
    珍惜生命，关爱你我，尽请传阅；
17. If this virus regains the ability to circulate, it is called a circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus ( cVDPV).
    当这种病毒重新获得传播能力后，就称为传播的疫苗衍生脊髓灰质炎病毒（cVDPV）。
18. Somebody has started to circulate false stories about the government.
    有人开始散布政府的谣言了。
19. The pump in the cooling system of an automobile that cause the water to circulate.
    能够使水循环的在汽车的冷却系统中的泵。
20. Rumors began to circulate among the local people that the capital city had been conquered.
    在当地人中开始流传这样的谣言，说是首都城市被攻陷了。
21. There are many ways to give or circulate energy.
    给予或传播能量有很多种方式。
22. Gossip tends to circulate quickly.
    流言蜚语往往传播得最快了。
23. Don't stay talking to one person all evening& circulate among your guests.
    不要整晚上和一个人谈话&在你的客人中多转转。
24. The judge will circulate the draft opinion to the other judges for their revisions and suggestions.
    该法官会传阅意见草稿以供他人修改和提出建议。
25. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need.
    血液必须在大脑中适当循环，为脑细胞提供所需要的新鲜氧气。
26. Rumors circulate rapidly subsequent to the wide use of the Internet.
    在因特网得到广泛应用后，谣言的传播速度也加快了。
27. We would really encourage you to circulate to whom could be interested in.
    我们将确实鼓励你传播到谁能被感兴趣在里面。
28. 1998-Russia begins to circulate new rubles to stem inflation and promote confidence.
    1998年的今天，为阻止通货膨胀和提升信心，俄罗斯开始发行和流通新卢布。
29. The TMB shall circulate the notifications made pursuant to this Article to all Members for their information.
    TMB应将根据本条作出的通知散发所有成员供其参考。
30. Of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids.
    属于或关于运输或循环流动液体的管。

verb

1. cause to move around
   1. circulate a rumor

   Synonym:    mobilizemobilise

2. cause to become widely known
   1. spread information
   2. circulate a rumor
   3. broadcast the news

   Synonym:    circularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddiffusedispersepass around

3. become widely known and passed on
   1. the rumor spread
   2. the story went around in the office

   Synonym:    go aroundspread

4. move around freely
   1. She circulates among royalty

5. move through a space, circuit or system, returning to the starting point
   1. Blood circulates in my veins
   2. The air here does not circulate

6. cause to move in a circuit or system
   1. The fan circulates the air in the room

7. cause be distributed
   1. This letter is being circulated among the faculty

   Synonym:    pass aroundpass ondistribute

8. move in circles

   Synonym:    circle