collaboration

英 [kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn] 美 [kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn]

n.  合作; 协作; 合作成果(或作品); 通敌; 勾结敌人

复数:collaborations

CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8法律

Collins.2 / BNC.4618 / COCA.4176



牛津词典

noun

  1. 合作;协作
    the act of working with another person or group of people to create or produce sth
    1. She wrote the book in collaboration with one of her students.
      她和她的一个学生合写了这本书。
    2. The government worked in close collaboration with teachers on the new curriculum.
      政府和教师就新的课程进行了紧密协作。
    3. collaboration between the teachers and the government
      教师和政府间的合作
    4. It was a collaboration that produced extremely useful results.
      这是一次带来极其有益的成果的合作。
  2. 合作成果(或作品)
    a piece of work produced by two or more people or groups of people working together
    1. 通敌;勾结敌人
      the act of helping the enemy during a war when they have taken control of your country

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-VAR (尤指在著书或研究方面的)合作,协作
        Collaboration is the act of working together to produce a piece of work, especially a book or some research.
        1. There is substantial collaboration with neighbouring departments...
          与相邻的一些部门有大量的合作。
        2. Close collaboration between the Bank and the Fund is not merely desirable, it is essential.
          银行与基金会的紧密合作不仅可取,而且必不可少。
        3. ...scientific collaborations...
          科学合作
        4. Drummond was working on a book in collaboration with Zodiac Mindwarp.
          德拉蒙德正与“黄道神游”(本名马克·曼宁)合作撰写一本书。
      2. N-COUNT 合作(或协作)的成果
        A collaboration is a piece of work that has been produced as the result of people or groups working together.
        1. He was also a writer of beautiful stories, some of which are collaborations with his fiancee.
          他还写了一些美妙的故事,其中有些是和他的未婚妻合著的。
      3. N-UNCOUNT 通敌;勾结敌人
        Collaboration is the act of helping an enemy who is occupying your country during a war.
        1. She faced charges of collaboration.
          她面临通敌的指控。

      双语例句

      1. There is substantial collaboration with neighbouring departments
        与相邻的一些部门有大量的合作。
      2. Close collaboration between the Bank and the Fund is not merely desirable, it is essential.
        银行与基金会的紧密合作不仅可取,而且必不可少。
      3. He was also a writer of beautiful stories, some of which are collaborations with his fiancee.
        他还写了一些美妙的故事,其中有些是和他的未婚妻合著的。
      4. She faced charges of collaboration.
        她面临通敌的指控。
      5. Scientists hope the work done in collaboration with other researchers may be duplicated elsewhere.
        科学家们希望与其他研究人员合作的成果可以适用于别处。
      6. Much hangs on the success of the collaboration between the Group of Seven governments and Brazil.
        七国集团的政府和巴西之间的合作能否成功至关重要。
      7. Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.
        即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。
      8. He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.
        他因通敌而被枪毙了。
      9. The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.
        这两家公司密切合作。
      10. Collaboration and sharing are the key areas.
        协作和共享是重点领域。
      11. IBM has redefined collaboration to take full advantage of the potential that social computing and Web2.0 offer.
        IBM对协作进行了重新定义,充分利用了社会计算和Web2.0提供的潜力。
      12. This facilitates feedback and mid-course corrections, and supports collaboration among the entire development team.
        这促进了反馈和中途纠错,以及支持了整个开发团队之间的协作。
      13. Manage evolving artifacts and tasks to enhance collaboration and progress/ quality insight with integrated environments.
        在集成化的环境中管理演化中的工件和任务来加强协作和进度/质量洞察力。
      14. A focus on collaboration changes how you reward and measure people.
        对协作的关注改变了您奖励和度量人的方式。
      15. Service collaboration specifies the dynamic behavior of services within an environment with other services.
        服务协作规定了服务在与其他服务组成的环境中的动态行为。
      16. Being successful with RUP requires a new kind of collaboration between project teams and stakeholders.
        要成功地使用RUP需要在项目研究团队和相关利益方之间形成一种新的合作关系。
      17. Process: Business process modeling and monitoring along with content management and collaboration.
        流程:业务流程建模和监视,以及内容管理和协作。
      18. Facilitate team collaboration and coordination throughout the software lifecycle.
        促进团队协作和整个软件生命周期中的协作。
      19. Both workflow and version control are designed to foster collaboration in a team environment.
        工作流和版本控制都设计为促进团队环境中的协作。
      20. Collaboration: This is indispensable in a team environment, so you need work flow and version control.
        协作性(Collaboration):这是在开发小组环境中必不可少的部分,因此您需要工作流和版本控制。
      21. These tools also incorporate sharing and networking to invite and encourage collaboration and contribution.
        这些工具还通过共享和联网来鼓励协作和贡献。
      22. IBM has developed both internal and external tools for helping in social collaboration.
        IBM同时开发了有助于社会协作的内部和外部工具。
      23. The infrastructure for activity-centered services must support communication and collaboration between services across time and space.
        以活动为中心的服务的基础结构必须支持服务之间跨越时间和空间的通信和协作。
      24. This action from the hacking community has forced another collaboration point between QA and IT security.
        黑客社区的这一行为迫使质量保证和IT安全性之间出现了另一个合作点。
      25. The lack of trust hinders innovation and long-term collaboration.
        信任的缺失阻碍了创新和长期的合作。
      26. An advisory committee will be set up to provide advice on policies and approaches to collaboration.
        新成立一个咨询委员会为合作的政策和方法提供建议。
      27. I think this definition leaves out a key piece, we are focusing on collaboration and learning.
        我认为这个定义漏掉了一个关键部分,我们一直在关注协作和学习。
      28. Use document management and collaboration features, including alerts and version control.
        使用文档管理和协作功能,包括警报和版本控制。
      29. And that's how our collaboration started.
        就这样我们开始了我们的合作。
      30. Proactive collaboration with the customers and partners in service innovation.
        积极主动的与客户和伙伴在创新服务中的合作。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. act of working jointly
        1. they worked either in collaboration or independently

        Synonym:    coaction

      2. act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country

          Synonym:    collaborationismquislingism