defaulted

英 [dɪˈfɔːltɪd] 美 [dɪˈfɔːltɪd]

v.  违约; 不履行义务(尤指不偿还债务); 默认; 预设; 预置
default的过去分词和过去式

COCA.41228

柯林斯词典

    Pronounced /'diːfɔːlt/ for meaning 2. 义项 2 读作 /'diːfɔːlt/。

  1. VERB 不履行;未支付
    If a person, company, or country defaults on something that they have legally agreed to do, such as paying some money or doing a piece of work before a particular time, they fail to do it.
    1. The credit card business is down, and more borrowers are defaulting on loans...
      信用卡业务出现了下滑，而且越来越多的借款者都不按期还款。
    2. The first warning signals came in March when the company defaulted on its initial payment of £30 million.
      第一次出现警示信号是在3月份，当时该公司未能按时交纳3,000万英镑的首期付款。
    3. Default is also a noun.
    4. The corporation may be charged with default on its contract with the government...
      该公司可能会因未履行与政府签订的合同而受到控告。
    5. The creditors haven't declared them in default.
      债权人尚未宣布他们拖欠债款。
  2. ADJ 默认的
    A default situation is what exists or happens unless someone or something changes it.
    1. ...default passwords installed on commercial machines...
      商用机器上设置的默认口令
    2. Death, not life, is the default state of cells.
      细胞的常态是死亡而不是存活。
  3. N-UNCOUNT 默认值;缺省指令
    In computing, the default is a particular set of instructions which the computer always uses unless the person using the computer gives other instructions.
    1. The default is usually the setting that most users would probably choose.
      默认选项通常是大多数用户都会选择的设置。
    2. ...default settings.
      默认设置
  4. PHRASE (事情的发生)自动地(因可能阻止或改变结果之事未发生)
    If something happens by default, it happens only because something else which might have prevented it or changed it has not happened.
    1. Spassky won the first game, and was awarded by the second by default, when Fischer failed to put in an appearance...
      斯帕斯基赢了第一局，又因菲舍尔第二局未能上场而再胜一局。
    2. I would rather pay the individuals than let the money go to the State by default.
      我宁愿把这些钱付给个人，也不愿它们因未作任何处置而自动地归国家所有。
  5. PREP-PHRASE 因…未发生;因…不可能
    If something happens in default of something else, it happens because that other thing does not happen or proves to be impossible.
    1. Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.
      因为没有与其竞争者，马伏里奥自然成了该剧的道德核心。
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双语例句

  1. The first warning signals came in March when the company defaulted on its initial payment of £ 30 million.
    第一次出现警示信号是在3月份，当时该公司未能按时交纳3,000万英镑的首期付款。
  2. He defaulted in his payments on the loan.
    他没有按期偿还贷款。
  3. He defaulted in the wrestling tournament.
    他在摔跤比赛中弃权了。
  4. Even though relatively few home loans had defaulted, no one wanted mortgage bonds.
    当时虽然违约的住房贷款数量相对很少，还是没人想要按揭债券。
  5. The Ukraine and Pakistan have also defaulted in orderly fashion.
    乌克兰和巴基斯坦也曾发生过有序违约。
  6. While Argentina defaulted on its foreign debt in July, its bonds have managed to maintain 80-90 per cent of their values – even though bondholders are not getting billions in interest due.
    尽管阿根廷去年7月对外债违约，但其债券仍保住了80%至90%的价值&尽管债券持有人将不会得到数十亿美元的应付利息。
  7. Mr. Putin succeeded Boris Yeltsin in 1999 after Russia defaulted on its sovereign debt.
    1999年，俄罗斯发生主权债务违约后，普京接替了鲍里斯·叶利钦（BorisYeltsin）的职位。
  8. And France defaulted on their debts in favor of the needs of their peoples.
    并且法国在他们的债务默认了倾向于他们的人民的需要。
  9. The assets lost much of their value when housing prices dropped and many homeowners defaulted on their mortgage payments.
    但问题是，当房价下跌、许多房屋拥有人无法偿还他们的抵押贷款时，这些资产的价值大幅度下跌。
  10. If we had defaulted on our loans, the Loan Guarantee Board could have liquidated our assets.
    如果我们还不起我们所借的贷款，贷款保证委员会就可以扣押我们的资产。
  11. Likewise, when a debt was defaulted, the borrower would became a slave of the lender.
    同样，当债务拖欠，借款人将成为贷款人的奴隶。
  12. If McCourt defaulted, the Times says, the Fox contract would have been extended at below-market rates.
    如果麦考特拖欠，时代杂志说，福克斯合同将扩大到低于市场的利率。
  13. Used to milking Moscow and Beijing, in the 1970s North Korea borrowed from Western banks and promptly defaulted.
    习惯于骗取莫斯科和北京援助的朝鲜，曾在上世纪70年代向西方银行借款，而且很快便拖欠不还。
  14. Two of the largest investment companies defaulted on international loans last year.
    两家最大的投资公司去年拖欠国际贷款。
  15. Without external finance, the government would have defaulted.
    如果没有外部融资，爱尔兰政府将会违约。
  16. A lot of companies have defaulted already.
    许多公司已经违约。
  17. It is why the United States has never defaulted on its obligations and never will.
    这就是美国从未发生债务违约且永远不会违约的原因。
  18. As millions of people defaulted, the banks confronted enormous losses in a bloody period of reckoning.
    在成百万的人拖欠还款时，银行不得不在残酷的估算期内面对庞大的损失。
  19. They too often gave high ratings to bonds that subsequently defaulted.
    在太多情况下，对于那些最终违约的债券，它们给予了较高的评级。
  20. So far, Morgan Stanley estimates that about$ 123bn of these defaulted CDOs have been liquidated.
    摩根士丹利估计，迄今已有约1230亿美元这类违约CDO进行了清算。
  21. Unwinding those trades if a Chinese company defaulted on a contract would result in heavy financial and reputational losses.
    如果一家中方公司不履行合约，解除这些交易将造成巨大的财务及名誉损失。
  22. When the recipients of these loans defaulted, the financial system collapsed.
    在这些贷款的接受者们违约之时，金融系统就崩溃了。
  23. If your defaulted debt is subject to wage garnishment, you may not be able to consolidate.
    如果你是受债务拖欠工资扣押，你可不能巩固。
  24. But while no big state has yet defaulted, stagnant economies have meant debt levels remain high.
    但尽管还没有哪个大国出现债务违约，经济停滞却意味着整体债务水平仍然居高不下。
  25. Mineral exporters have complained that Chinese buyers have defaulted on contracts.
    矿物出口商抱怨中国买家拒绝履行合同。
  26. Have you ever defaulted on any loan?
    你曾经是否有贷款违约的记录？
  27. The borrower defaulted, and the bank instituted a foreclosure suit.
    借贷人违约，银行就制定了一个取消赎回权的诉讼。
  28. The problem here being that the program defaulted to dialing instead of resetting.
    这里的问题就是程序拖欠拨号而不是重置。
  29. Bankswhich had financed this debt began to fail as debtors defaulted on debtand depositors attempted to withdraw their deposits en masse, triggering multiple bank runs.
    银行已开始资助这一债务失败作为债务人拖欠债务和存款人试图撤回其存款集体，引发了多个银行运行。
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