dereliction

英 [ˌderəˈlɪkʃn] 美 [ˌderəˈlɪkʃn]

n.  荒废; 弃置; 破旧不堪; 玩忽职守; 渎职

复数:derelictions

GRE法律

BNC.18829 / COCA.25605



牛津词典

noun

  1. 荒废;弃置;破旧不堪
    the state of being derelict
    1. industrial/urban dereliction
      工业 / 城市废墟
    2. a house in a state of dereliction
      破旧不堪的房屋
  2. 玩忽职守;渎职
    the fact of deliberately not doing what you ought to do, especially when it is part of your job
    1. The police officers were found guilty of serious dereliction of duty .
      这些警察被判犯有严重渎职罪。

柯林斯词典

  1. N-UNCOUNT 破败;弃置;年久失修
    If a building or a piece of land is in a state of dereliction, it is deserted or abandoned.
    1. The previous owners had rescued the building from dereliction.
      这座建筑之前的业主将其从破败不堪的状况中挽救了出来。

双语例句

  1. The previous owners had rescued the building from dereliction.
    这座建筑之前的业主将其从破败不堪的状况中挽救了出来。
  2. He pleaded guilty to wilful dereliction of duty.
    他承认犯有玩忽职守罪。
  3. Citizens have the right to make to relevant state organs complaints and charges against, or exposures of, violation of the law or dereliction of duty by any state organ or functionary; but fabrication or distortion of facts with the intention of libel or frame-up is prohibited.
    对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员的违法失职行为,有向有关国家机关提出申诉、控告或者检举的权利,但是不得捏造或者歪曲事实进行诬告陷害。
  4. ( V) Other conducts involving abusing authority, dereliction of duty and playing favoritism and committing irregularities.
    (五)其他滥用职权、玩忽职守、徇私舞弊的行为。
  5. Serious damage of, or serious losses to valuable cultural relics caused by the dereliction of duty on the part of state personnel.
    (四)国家工作人员玩忽职守,造成珍贵文物损毁或者流失,情节严重的。
  6. In practice, there are common factors in abuse of power and dereliction of duty, but also specific reasons to constitute the crime.
    在实践中,滥用职权型渎职罪与玩忽职守型渎职罪的产生既有共性原因,也有与其犯罪构成相联系的特有原因。
  7. It would suggest some dereliction of duty for a man bent on creating image.
    对一个在乎形象的人来说显然是怠忽职守。
  8. Commits serious dereliction of duty or practices graft or corruption, causing substantial damage to the unit's interests;
    严重失职,营私舞弊,给用人单位造成重大损害的;
  9. The law clearly stipulates criminal sanctions for any prison staff guilty of dereliction of duty.
    对监管工作人员的渎职犯罪,法律明确规定应给予刑事制裁。
  10. The existence of inadequate investigation and malfeasance, dereliction of duty should be held parties, leaders and responsible people in charge of the relevant responsibilities.
    对查处不力和存在渎职、失职的要追究当事人、主管负责人和主要负责人的相关责任。
  11. It would be a tragedy, and a terrible dereliction of duty, if we allowed that magical fire to burn out.
    它们(野生老虎)在环境光景中闪耀着令人惊叹的色彩,如果我们让这份神奇的火焰熄灭,这将是我们的悲剧和严重的失职。
  12. In a separate report last week, the auditor accused China Investment Corp of mismanagement, dereliction of duty and other failings.
    在上周发布的另一份报告中,审计人员指责中投公司(CIC)存在管理不力、失职和其它缺陷。
  13. To effectively curb the occurrence and spread of crime of dereliction of duty, must conduct integrated control by means and methods of regulation, supervision, guidance and punishment.
    有效遏制司法工作人员渎职犯罪的发生和蔓延,必须采用规制、监督、引导和惩治等多种手段和方式,对其进行综合防治。
  14. Official state media say the two mine officials were detained for alleged dereliction of duty.
    中国官方媒体报导,两名煤矿官员因被控玩忽职守而被拘留。
  15. As for her, I was a serious dereliction of duty.
    而对于她,我是严重失职了。
  16. She has been accused of dereliction of responsibility.
    她已经被指控为玩忽职守。
  17. He has confessed to lying under oath and dereliction of duty in a time of war.
    他坦白了他在战时义务选举的誓言中有说谎行为。
  18. Analysis of the Prevention of Crimes of Dereliction of Duty in the Forestry Organs of Liaoyang City
    辽阳市林业系统渎职犯罪预防情况分析
  19. Dereliction of duty in mine accidents& From the perspective of land and resources management
    有关矿山事故中玩忽职守罪的思考&从国土资源管理的视角出发
  20. His adolescent protest consisted of dereliction of all his responsibilities.
    他青春期的叛逆行为包括故意疏忽所有应付的责任。
  21. He was found guilty of gross dereliction of duty.
    他被判严重玩忽职守。
  22. This policeman was punished for his dereliction of duty.
    这名警察因玩忽职守罪被判了刑。
  23. The losses caused by dereliction of duty, in addition to price as compensation, but also have to be disciplined.
    对失职造成的亏损,除照价赔偿外,还要给纪律处分。
  24. Dereliction of ROE or military law will result in court marshal proceeded by immediate suspension.
    裁判团或军事法将会即刻将裁定结果给法院法官。
  25. As farmers deserve state protection of farmland, these people trample serious dereliction of duty.
    作为农民的耕地应受到国家重点保护,可他们这些人肆意践踏,严重失职。
  26. Only in extreme cases of dereliction of duty.
    只有在严重失职的情况下。
  27. The news media have also strengthened supervision of cases involving dereliction of duty, abuse of power and infringement of citizens 'legitimate rights and interests by government functionaries.
    新闻传媒对国家工作人员渎职、滥用职权和侵犯公民合法权益行为的舆论监督大大加强。
  28. This is a city doomed to dereliction and despair.
    这座城市注定会被遗弃,陷入绝望之境。
  29. Other relevant acts of malpractice or dereliction of duty.
    其他失职、渎职行为。
  30. The occurrence of these problems is important reason, responsibility is not fulfilled, some government departments and their staff responsibility consciousness, dereliction of duty.
    发生这些问题的重要原因,是责任制不落实,一些政府部门及其工作人员责任意识淡漠、失职渎职。

英英释义

noun

  1. willful negligence

    1. a tendency to be negligent and uncaring
      1. he inherited his delinquency from his father
      2. his derelictions were not really intended as crimes
      3. his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities

      Synonym:    delinquencywillful neglect