discourse

英 [ˈdɪskɔːs , dɪsˈkɔːs] 美 [ˈdɪskɔːrs , dɪsˈkɔːrs]

n.  论文; 演讲; 语篇; 话语
v.  讲述,著述

复数:discourses现在分词:discoursing过去式:discoursed第三人称单数:discourses过去分词:discoursed

CET6考研TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.2919 / COCA.3253



牛津词典

noun

  1. 论文;演讲
    a long and serious treatment or discussion of a subject in speech or writing
    1. a discourse on issues of gender and sexuality
      关于性别和性行为的论文
    2. He was hoping for some lively political discourse at the meeting.
      他希望在会上听到些生动的政治演讲。
  2. 语篇;话语
    the use of language in speech and writing in order to produce meaning; language that is studied, usually in order to see how the different parts of a text are connected
    1. spoken/written discourse
      口头 / 书面语篇
    2. discourse analysis
      语篇分析

verb

verb


柯林斯词典

    The noun is pronounced /'dɪskɔːs/. The verb is pronounced /dɪs'kɔːs/. 名词读作/'dɪskɔːs/,动词读作/dɪs'kɔːs/。

  1. N-UNCOUNT (尤指对某严肃话题口头或书面的)演讲,论述,著述
    Discourse is spoken or written communication between people, especially serious discussion of a particular subject.
    1. ...a tradition of political discourse.
      政治演讲的传统
  2. N-UNCOUNT 话语;语篇
    In linguistics, discourse is natural spoken or written language in context, especially when complete texts are being considered.
    1. The Centre has a strong record of research in discourse analysis.
      该中心在语篇分析研究方面成果丰硕。
    2. ...our work on discourse and the way people talk to each other.
      我们对话语及人们相互交谈方式的研究
  3. N-COUNT 演讲;论述
    A discourse is a serious talk or piece of writing which is intended to teach or explain something.
    1. Gates responds with a lengthy discourse on deployment strategy.
      盖茨以一篇有关部署策略的鸿篇大论予以回应。
  4. VERB 高谈阔论;论述
    If someone discourses on something, they talk for a long time about it in a confident way.
    1. He discoursed for several hours on French and English prose.
      他花了几个小时讲述法国和英国的散文。
  5. See also: direct discourse indirect discourse

双语例句

  1. Other forms of discourse have successfully been decoupled from politics.
    其他的话语形式已经成功地与政治分离开来。
  2. The Centre has a strong record of research in discourse analysis.
    该中心在语篇分析研究方面成果丰硕。
  3. Gates responds with a lengthy discourse on deployment strategy.
    盖茨以一篇有关部署策略的鸿篇大论予以回应。
  4. He discoursed for several hours on French and English prose.
    他花了几个小时讲述法国和英国的散文。
  5. And Chinese science has taken a step towards the standards of civilised discourse that Westerners like to think prevail in their own countries.
    中国的科学界向着讲文明的标准迈进了一步,西方人认为这种文明之花只在本国盛开。
  6. As a critical discourse, hermeneutics has involved a linguistic paradigm.
    解释学作为一种批评话语一直强调其语言学范式。
  7. We listened to a discourse on the evils of drugs.
    我们听了一个关于吸毒的危害的演讲。
  8. This thesis deals with the linguistic features and discourse structures of the three speeches delivered by Tony Blair.
    这篇论文从语言特征和语篇结构入手,系统分析了布莱尔在不同时期发表的三篇演讲。
  9. I am a discourse mordant woman, I used to give a person leave no room for negotiation.
    我是一个话语尖酸刻薄的女子,我习惯了给人不留余地。
  10. Is a new aspect of educational discourse.
    变成了教育的一个新方向。
  11. After such a discourse as I had had with my father.
    因为父亲和我的谈话。
  12. This paper is an introduction and brief review of Studies in English and Chinese Discourse Pragmatics.
    本文旨在对语篇语用学研究的新成果《荚汉语篇语用学研究》一书的主要内容进行介绍和简评。
  13. The united form of individualism and universalism is modernity ethical discourse of Chinese aesthetics.
    中国美学现代性的伦理话语是个体主义与普遍主义的统一形态。
  14. The present paper focuses on the semantic and pragmatic function of the discourse marker Zongzhi.
    本文重点论述话语标记语“总之”的语义关系和语用功能。
  15. English advertisement; discourse analysis; systemic functional grammar; functional grammar.
    英语广告;语篇分析;系统功能语法;功能语法。
  16. Basic research is important because it provides a space for local scientific discourse.
    基础研究很重要,因为它为当地的科学话语提供了空间。
  17. The teacher and the student both have discourse right.
    教师和学生同等拥有话语权利。
  18. Finally, the cohesion and coherence of discourse also have an impact on the translation of polysemic words.
    同时,语篇的衔接与连贯也作用于多义词的翻译。
  19. In the form of a Discourse between and Adept and His Pupil.
    在形式和娴熟的话语和他的学生之间。
  20. Are phonology, grammar, vocabulary, discourse all included?
    语音、语法、词汇和句子都被包括在内吗?
  21. Discourse coherence is not only established by cohesion and discourse structures, but even more by psychological coherence.
    语篇连贯不仅靠街接手段和语篇结构获得,更靠心理上的连贯取得。
  22. A formal discourse on a topic; an exposition.
    论述,详述对一个主题正式的详谈;阐述。
  23. Discourse coherence refers to the connexity in the meaning of a passage or different parts of a text.
    语篇连贯是指一段话语或某个语篇的不同部分在意义上的联系。
  24. The research on multimodal discourse promotes the practice of discourse analysis.
    对多模态话语的研究,推动了话语分析实践。
  25. Newspaper and television markets must be kept competitive for the good of political and cultural discourse.
    为政治和文化话语着想,报纸和电视市场必须保持竞争。
  26. This study examined the influence of global and local context on the pronoun comprehension in discourse comprehension.
    该研究考察了语篇理解中整体语境和局部语境对代词理解的影响。
  27. So the relationship between history and discourse is reciprocal.
    所以历史和话语之间的关系是双向的。
  28. Linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse.
    分析文本或论述的形式结构的语言学。
  29. As a type of social discourse, advertisements can be characterized from linguistic, pragmatic and cross-cultural perspectives.
    广告是一种重要的社会语篇,它反映了社会的潮流、时尚和价值观。
  30. Relevance Theory provides a cognitive basis for the existence of discourse markers.
    关联论为话语标记语的存在提供了认知心理理据。

短语用例

discourse on/upon sth

  1. 讲述;论述
    to talk or give a long speech about sth that you know a lot about
    1. a discourse on issues of gender and sexuality
      关于性别和性行为的论文
    2. He was hoping for some lively political discourse at the meeting.
      他希望在会上听到些生动的政治演讲。

英英释义

noun

  1. extended verbal expression in speech or writing

    1. an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic
      1. the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic
      2. his treatment of the race question is badly biased

      Synonym:    discussiontreatment

    2. an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

        Synonym:    sermonpreaching

      verb

      1. talk at length and formally about a topic
        1. The speaker dissertated about the social politics in 18th century England

        Synonym:    hold forthdissertate

      2. carry on a conversation

          Synonym:    converse

        1. to consider or examine in speech or writing
          1. The author talks about the different aspects of this question
          2. The class discussed Dante's `Inferno'

          Synonym:    talk aboutdiscuss