emetic

英 [iˈmetɪk] 美 [iˈmetɪk]

n.  催吐药; 催吐剂
adj.  催吐的

复数:emetics

BNC.41598 / COCA.45009



牛津词典

noun

  1. 催吐药;催吐剂
    a substance that makes you vomit (= bring up food from the stomach)

    柯林斯词典

    1. 催吐剂
      An emetic is something that is given to someone to swallow, in order to make them vomit.
      1. ADJ 催吐的;令人作呕的
        Something that is emetic makes you vomit.
        1. Caution: large doses of this remedy are emetic.
          注意:大量服用这种药物会引致呕吐。

      双语例句

      1. Caution: large doses of this remedy are emetic.
        注意:大量服用这种药物会引致呕吐。
      2. OBJECTIVE: To observe the distribution of Fos positive neurons in relevant emetic regions of brain and spinal cord in rats after abdominal injection of emetic, cisplatin.
        目的:观察腹腔注射催吐剂顺氯氨铂大鼠脑和脊髓内呕吐相关区域的Fos阳性神经元分布。
      3. The doctor gave the patient an emetic in order to make him bring up the poison he had swallowed.
        医生给病人吃呕吐药以使他把吞进去的毒药吐出来。
      4. Perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leave and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant.
        原产于北美林地的多年生植物,具红根和红色汁液,早春开白花;根茎被用作刺激物和化痰剂。
      5. The correlation between the blood sb level and the therapeutic effect of tartar emetic in schistosomiasis of rabbits
        酒石酸锑钾治疗家兔血吸虫病时血锑浓度和疗效的关系
      6. A Study on the Technology of Tannin/ Tartar Emetic Fixing Process
        试论单宁酸/吐酒石固色工艺条件与固色效果的关系
      7. If you accidentally swallow any of this liquid, take an emetic to induce vomiting.
        如果你不小心吞下这种液体,需服催吐剂呕牡出来。
      8. This study aimed to investigate the pathway from vestibular nucleus which receives the primary vestibular signals to the emetic area.
        本研究旨在探讨接受初级前庭传入信息的前庭核到脑干呕吐中枢的神经通路。
      9. He was given an emetic medicine after eating poisonous berries.
        他吃了有毒的浆果,已给了他催吐剂。
      10. A tendril-bearing vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties.
        泻根属卷须状藤蔓植物,有大叶子和小花,其辛辣的汁液有催吐和催泻作用。
      11. Observation of the Gastrointestinal Reaction and the Absorption of Tartar Emetic for Oral Administration, the Factor Affecting on the Absorption of Tartar Emetic
        酒石酸锑钾口服后胃肠道反应及吸收的规律、影响其吸收的因素
      12. Any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods; roots formerly used as an emetic.
        任何非洲和马达加斯加高大的热带藤本植物,有浅绿色或紫色的花和光滑的长荚;根曾用作催吐剂。
      13. Emetic and expectorant effects of Lycoris aurea Herb
        黄花石蒜的催吐与祛痰作用及其机制
      14. Objective: To investigate the indirect projection from the vestibular nucleus to the dorsal vagal complex, so as to reveal the pathway from which the signal from the vestibular area transmitting to the emetic center in the brainstem in rats.
        目的:研究大鼠前庭核向迷走神经背侧复合体的间接投射,探索前庭信息向脑干呕吐区传递的神经通路。
      15. The patients of control group were gave emetic, gastric lavage, catharsis and symptomatic treatment; The patients of PE group applied plasma exchange therapy base on the general treatment.
        对照组患者采用催吐、洗胃、导泻、对症支持治疗的传统方法,PE组在应用一般疗法的基础上进行血浆置换术。
      16. Rabbits infected with Schistosoma japonicum were fed tartar emetic with BAL-glucoside ( 0.21 g/ kg). After 24 hours, the liver Sb and the worm Sb contents were 3& 4 times those in the group without BAL-glucoside.
        日本血吸虫病兔口服吐酒石(27mg/kg)加BAL-glucoside(0.21g/kg)后24小时之肝和虫含Sb量约为不加BAL-glucoside者的3&4倍。
      17. Studies on the Experimental Therapy of Schistosomiasis Japonicum 8. The influence of Schistosoma infection and feeding on the production of tolerance to tartar emetic
        血吸虫感染与喂饲对酒石酸锑钾耐受性的影响
      18. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: ① Behavior observation in rats after emetic injection.
        主要观察指标:①注射催吐剂后大鼠的行为学观察。
      19. Conclusions: Single-or two-channel GES with long pulses is able to normalize pituitrin-induced gastric dysrhythmia without improvement of emetic response.
        结论:单导联和两导联长脉冲胃电刺激能纠正垂体后叶素诱导的胃电节律紊乱,但不能缓解呕吐相关样症状。
      20. Those in group B, received only emetic and gastrolavage.
        B组为对照组,84例,给予催吐和洗胃。
      21. The causes included mistreatment of perspiration, purgation, emetic therapy and diuresis.
        误治变证的成因包括误汗、误下、误吐、误火和误利小便。
      22. The mechanism of the emetic action of β-dichroine in dogs
        常山碱对狗催吐作用的机制
      23. Hence Sb-11 is recommended to be tried clinically on those patients who cannot receive intensive treatment of tartar emetic.
        所以我们建议,临床上吐酒石短程疗法禁忌的病人,可试用Sb-11。
      24. Studies on ANTIBILHARZIAL drugs X. influences of sodium dimercaptosuccinate on the distribution, excretion and therapeutic activity of tartar emetic in rabbits
        防治血吸虫病药物的研究Ⅹ.二巯基丁二酸钠对吐酒石分布、排泄及疗效的影响
      25. Method: The emetic effect of raw pinellia 2 g kg~ (-1)( ig) was investigated.
        方法:ig生半夏2g·kg-1,观察对水貂的致呕作用;

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting

          Synonym:    vomitvomitivenauseant