empiricism

noun

1. 实证论；经验主义；经验论
   the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

1. 经验主义;经验论
   Empiricism is the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

1. The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
   经验论的对立面是唯理论。
2. Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
   而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。
3. Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
   其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。
4. But when empiricism becomes reflective and logically consistent, it turns its arms against this dualism in the ultimate and highest species of fact; it denies the independence of the thinking principle and of a spiritual world which develops itself in thought.
   但这种反思的，逻辑上有了一贯原则的经验论，就要反对这种有最后最高内容的二元论，并且否认思想原则和从思想中发展出来的精神世界的独立性。
5. Another kind of empiricism has to do with where we get our knowledge.
   另一种经验主义与我们从哪里获取知识有关。
6. So many funds scramble to buy the new closed-end funds, there are markets in the role of empiricism.
   这么多资金争相购买新的封闭式基金，但在经验主义的作用市场。
7. Pragmatism agrees with empiricism in its emphasis on the priority of experience over a priori reasoning.
   经验主义在先验推理上重视经验的优先性，实用主义在这点上是和经验主义一致的。
8. See also British empiricism.
   又见英国经验主义。
9. Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
   逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响
10. In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
    知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。
11. Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
    科学主义是一种科学的世界观，它对所有现象提出自然解释，避开对超自然与灵异的臆测；它簇拥经验主义与理性，将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。
12. The theory that the exercise of reason, rather than the acceptance of empiricism, authority, or spiritual revelation, provides the only valid basis for action or belief and that reason is the prime source of knowledge and of spiritual truth.
    唯理论，理性主义认为理性分析，而不是对经验主义，权威或神灵感应是信仰和行动的源泉的理论，还认为理性是知识和精神真理的主要来源。
13. A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
    坚持一切知识都来自于经验，这是经验论的基本原则。
14. On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
    论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通
15. The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
    自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。
16. The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
    认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。
17. Locke is regarded as a pioneer of the English empiricism and estheticism in the following three aspects: the subjectivity in the nature of beauty, imagination of esthetic activity, and utilitarianism of the artistic education.
    摘要洛克是英国经验主义哲学和美学的开创者，其美学思想表现在三个方面，即美的本质的主体性，审美活动的想像性和艺术教育的功利性。
18. Action and experimentation are the cornerstones of empiricism.
    行动和尝试是经验主义的基石。
19. British empiricism can be traced back to hume, locke, and bacon.
    英国的经验论可追溯到休谟、洛克和培根。
20. Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
    教条主义、经验主义，两者都是主观主义，是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以，我们党内的主观主义有两种：一种是教条主义，一种是经验主义。
21. Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
    政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
22. It explains why philosophy is so unimportant, because it has been reduced to the most impoverished empiricism.
    它解释哲学为什么如此不重要，因为它已经被降低到最贫困的经验主义。
23. As one of the representations of english empiricism and the forefather of modern experimental science, francis bacon's view of language always is neglected.
    培根是英国经验主义的代表人物和现代实验科学的奠基人。但是对他语言观的研究却一直被人们忽视。
24. But, because of the weakness of hypothesis and methods in empiricism determinism, the communication studies can't settle the thesis of age and it had to do some structural adjust.
    而由于经验主义在假设和方法上的一系列缺陷，传播学无法解决时代课题而不得不进行结构性调整。
25. OK, so that's one kind of empiricism.
    好，这是一种经验主义。
26. Historical experience shows that most people who have committed errors of dogmatism or empiricism can correct them.
    历史的经验证明：犯教条主义错误和经验主义错误的人，绝大多数是能够改正的。
27. That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
    反对主观主义有两个方面，即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。
28. Yet they also emphasized a culturally specific idealism, rather than the empiricism or universalism of the earlier Enlightenment.
    然而，他们还强调特定的文化理想，而不是经验主义或早期启蒙运动的普遍性。
29. Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
    理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
30. These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
    这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。

noun

1. medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings

   Synonym:    quackery

2. the application of empirical methods in any art or science

3. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience

   Synonym:    empiricist philosophysensationalism