genes
英 [dʒiːnz]
美 [dʒinz]
n. 基因
gene的复数
柯林斯词典
- 基因
A gene is the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.
双语例句
- We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.
我们可以再进一步：取出相同的基因，并将它们植入另一植株。 - Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.
基因决定每个生物的特征。 - Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.
科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。 - Their work includes the identification of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility
他们的工作包括找出那些控制生长率和繁殖能力的基因。 - The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals
该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。 - Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.
自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来，把基因传给下一代。 - Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.
人类的变异受限于我们的基因可能存在哪些排列。 - Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.
胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。 - More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other
要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联，我们还需要开展更多的研究。 - You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time.
你从父母那儿获得优良的基因，所以能够活得很长。 - They do not have his genes.
他们没有他的基因。 - Examples involve the growth factors and the intracellular proteins involved in signaling the genes for cell growth and division.
例子包括涉及指导基因成长和分裂的成长因子和胞内蛋白。 - Any alteration to DNA that can potentially result in a change in the function of one or more genes.
任何有潜在性的会导致一个或更多基因的功能变化的DNA的改变。 - Oncogenes are sometimes produced as a result of a mutation in one or more of these genes.
癌基因有时产生于这些基因中的一个或多个突变。 - But missing among the sea urchin genes are some genes found in flies and worms.
但是海胆缺失了在苍蝇和蠕虫中发现的基因。 - The researchers sequenced both genes and found mutations in ALK.
研究人员将这两个基因分别测序，在ALK上发现了变异。 - You can isolate genes and study how they work.
你可以把基因分离出来，然后研究它们如何作用。 - Objective To clone and identify novel mouse aging-related genes.
目的鉴别和克隆与小鼠衰老相关的新基因。 - Eukaryotic genomes are composed of individual genes and their intergenic regions.
真核生物的基因组由基因和基因间区组成。 - You must have the recessive genes in the family.
你一定遗传了家族的隐性基因。 - This concept has now been evaluated using cells and organisms deficient in autophagy genes.
现在这个观念已被使用在细胞和生物机体的自噬基因缺陷之评估当中。 - This demonstrates that the genes on a Y chromosome are essential for meiosis and sperm maturation.
这证明，Y染色体上的基因对于细胞减数分裂和精子成熟至关重要。 - Your genes and bad influence have done it for you.
你的基因和坏影响已经帮你做到了。 - Lots of wheat genes have been identified with these methods and their functions some genes have been studied.
利用各种方法已经克隆出许多小麦基因并对部分基因进行了功能研究。 - It's not my fault I'm lazy. It's in my genes.
我懒惰并不是我的错。是我的基因决定的。 - In addition, one of the four genes is a cancer gene.
另外，这四种基因中有一种是癌基因。 - Molecular techniques provide information on the regulation and function of genes and their products.
分子技术的运用提供了关于基因及其产物的功能和调节的大量信息。 - This novel pathway marks an advance in our understanding of how developmental genes are turned on and off.
这个新的信号途径，标志者我们理解发育基因是如何开启和关闭的有了更大的进步。 - Biochemical, genetic and molecular genetic analyses of a handful of genes have provided a basic understanding of transcription.
少数基因的生化，遗传和分子遗传分析提供了一个基本的了解转录。 - Recent technical advances offer the promise of further genotyping and phenotyping for important tumor-associated genes and proteins.
近年来检测技术的发展为进一步检测出重要肿瘤相关基因和蛋白的基因分型和表型带来了希望。