grafts

英 [ɡrɑːfts] 美 [ɡræfts]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
    A graft is a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
    1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
      我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
  2. VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
    If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organ is grafted onto a damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
    1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
      必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
  3. VERB 将…嫁接（到）
    If a part of one plant or tree is grafted onto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
    1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
      梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
  4. VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
    If you graft one idea or system on to another, you try to join one to the other.
    1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
      日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
  5. N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
    Graft means hard work.
    1. His career has been one of hard graft.
      他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
  6. N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
    In politics, graft is used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
    1. ...another politician accused of graft.
      又一位被控贪污的政界人物
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双语例句

  1. Several grafts may be performed at one operation.
    在一次手术中可能会进行多次植皮。
  2. Her severe burns were treated with skin grafts.
    她的严重烧伤用植皮方法进行治疗。
  3. Cortical bone grafts are used primarily for structural support, and cancellous bone grafts for osteogenesis.
    皮质骨移植主要用于结构性支撑，松质骨移植用于成骨。
  4. Cancellous allografts incorporate to host bone, as do autogenous cancellous grafts.
    同种异体松质骨与宿主骨混合与自体松质骨移植相似。
  5. Growth factors control cell behavior and are used to help bone grafts integrate with surrounding bone tissue.
    生长因子控制细胞行为并能促进骨移植物与周围骨组织的融合。
  6. How to improve the long term survival of grafts following organ transplantation is very important.
    在器官移植发展的今天，研究如何改善移植器官的长期存活至关重要。
  7. And the bone grafts needed for the procedure had been damaged.
    而手术所需的移植骨被损坏了。
  8. In this study, in io surial, function, and morphology of myocardial tissue grafts were examined.
    本研究评价了移植的心肌组织幸存、形态和功能。
  9. The development of tissue engineering provides a new approach for the source of vascular grafts.
    组织工程学的兴起为血管移植物的来源提供了一条崭新的思路。
  10. Many of them developed new methods for making the grafts take.
    他们许多人想出了新办法使嫁接成活。
  11. ConclusionInsulin plays a protective role on autologous vein grafts, and likely prevents neointimal hyperplasia in autologous vein grafts.
    结论胰岛素对移植静脉段内皮细胞有保护作用，可能对移植静脉再狭窄有一定预防作用。
  12. The effects of constructing multiple grafts to each major diseased artery territory are unknown.
    在每一个主要病变的动脉区域构建多个移植物的影响尚未可知。
  13. Surgeons implant blood vessel grafts to provide an alternate route to damaged or blocked vessels.
    外科移植血管可为受伤或阻滞的血管提供另一个途径。
  14. External-stenting of vein grafts is a promising approach to prevent neointima hyperplasia and wall thickness of the vein grafts.
    外支架能抑制移植静脉内膜增生和管壁增厚，是一种很有前景的防治移植静脉再狭窄的方法。
  15. Of all the above options, cryopreserved grafts are most commonly used.
    在所有上述选项，冷冻保存移植是最常用的。
  16. These results demonstrated that NGF can markedly increase EPCs mobilization and homing to vascular grafts.
    该结果表明NGF能够显著增强血管内皮祖细胞的迁移与归巢到血管支架上。
  17. Method: 40 cases with pterygium were performed this operation. Results: The corneal grafts were well healed.
    方法：对40例翼状胬肉患者行自体角膜缘干细胞和球结膜移植术。
  18. He's gone to London for skin grafts on his thighs.
    他去伦敦做大腿植皮手术了。
  19. There are various techniques to overcome these problems, such as the use of cortical onlay grafts.
    有不同的技术来应付这些问题，如使用外置皮质骨移植。
  20. She needs massive skin grafts.
    她需要一大块皮肤移植。
  21. All three? scalp thick skin grafts: the use of scalp transplant.
    头皮全厚皮片移植法：是利用头皮移植。
  22. A total of11 patients received left lobe grafts and1 received a right lobe graft.
    一共有11例接受了左叶肝移植，一例接受了右叶肝移植。
  23. Autogenous bone grafts are the "gold standard" for comparing the success of other graft materials.
    自体骨移植术后情况，是其他移植材料需要参考的“金标准”。
  24. Conclusions The bone density of experimental group increasing by degrees demonstrated the effect of grafts in bone tissue engineering.
    结论实验侧的骨密度系数是呈递增式上升，论证本支架材料在组织工程骨构建中的骨诱导作用。
  25. How many grafts has she had so far?
    目前她做过多少次移植了？
  26. Cortical grafts, whether autogeneic or allogeneic, at least initially act as weight-bearing space fillers or struts.
    皮质骨移植，无论自体的或者异体的，至少早期起到承重空间填充或支柱的作用。
  27. We normally use double-or triple-barrel fibula grafts.
    我们通常使用两个或三个管状腓骨移植物。
  28. The most widely used technique for bridging defects in peripheral nerves is the use of autologous nerve grafts.
    应用自体神经移植物桥接周围神经缺损是应用最广泛的治疗措施。
  29. Rejection spoils the record of corneal grafts.
    排斥反应影响了角膜移植的效果。
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