hamstring

英 [ˈhæmstrɪŋ] 美 [ˈhæmstrɪŋ]

n.  腘绳肌腱; (马等跗关节后部的)后腿肌腱,大肌腱
v.  妨碍; 使不能正常工作(或行动)

复数:hamstrings现在分词:hamstringing过去式:hamstrung第三人称单数:hamstrings过去分词:hamstrung

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.17508 / COCA.11057



牛津词典

noun

  1. 腘绳肌腱
    one of the five tendons behind the knee that connect the muscles of the upper leg to the bones of the lower leg
    1. a hamstring injury
      腘绳肌腱受伤
    2. She's pulled a hamstring.
      她拉伤了一条腘绳肌腱。
  2. (马等跗关节后部的)后腿肌腱,大肌腱
    a tendon behind the middle joint (= hock ) of the back leg of a horse and some other animals

    verb

    1. 妨碍;使不能正常工作(或行动)
      to prevent sb/sth from working or taking action in the way that is needed

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-COUNT 绳肌腱;腿筋
        A hamstring is a length of tissue or tendon behind your knee which joins the muscles of your thigh to the bones of your lower leg.
        1. Webster has not played since suffering a hamstring injury in the opening game.
          韦伯斯特自从在首场比赛中伤了绳肌腱后就再也没有参赛了。
      2. VERB 使无能为力;使陷入瘫痪
        If you hamstring someone, you make it very difficult for them to take any action.
        1. If he becomes the major opposition leader, he could hamstring a conservative-led coalition.
          如果他成为主要反对党的领袖,可能会导致保守党领导的联合政府陷于瘫痪。

      双语例句

      1. Webster has not played since suffering a hamstring injury in the opening game.
        韦伯斯特自从在首场比赛中伤了绳肌腱后就再也没有参赛了。
      2. If he becomes the major opposition leader, he could hamstring a conservative-led coalition.
        如果他成为主要反对党的领袖,可能会导致保守党领导的联合政府陷于瘫痪。
      3. He felt a slight twinge in his damaged hamstring.
        他受伤的腘绳肌感到一阵轻微的刺痛。
      4. Rehabilitation Effectiveness after Reconstruction of Anterior Cruciate Ligament under Arthroscopy Using Patellar Ligament and Hamstring Ligament
        关节镜下髌韧带和腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带的术后康复疗效对比
      5. The medical staff have worked me a lot this week to keep me on top of the hamstring injury.
        队医这周在帮助我从肌腱伤病中恢复做了很多工作。
      6. You shall hamstring their horses and burn their chariots with fire.
        你要砍断他们马的蹄筋,用火焚烧他们的战车。
      7. Liverpool striker Fernando Torres has warned Steven Gerrard not to rush back from his hamstring injury.
        利物浦前锋费尔南多。托雷斯劝告史蒂芬。杰拉德不要急于从脚筋的伤势中复出参加比赛。
      8. Wang strained his right hamstring late in spring training, but he said he felt normal tuesday.
        小王在春训时拉伤他的右大腿,但在星期二时他表示他觉得一切正常。
      9. He's just been in for an early assessment here and it certainly looks like a significant hamstring injury.
        我们早些时候给了做了医疗评定,看起来这次肯定不是个小伤。
      10. Lunges are also an excellent exercise for maintaining quadriceps and hamstring strength.
        弓步也是维持股四头肌和腿筋力量的一种好练习。
      11. He went to see the doctor straight away and we found he had a small problem in his hamstring.
        然后他立即去找了队医,确实了他的腘绳肌腱出了点问题。
      12. Ryan Giggs will join Ji-sung Park on the sidelines after suffering a hamstring injury during United's3-2 win over Celtic.
        吉格斯将和朴智星一起加入伤病名单,因他他在曼联3:2战胜凯尔特人的比赛中拉伤了腘绳肌腱。
      13. The Spanish star picked up a hamstring injury while on international duty in a friendly against France last Wednesday.
        西班牙球星在上周三和法国的友谊赛中弄伤了自己的腿筋。
      14. While sitting for any length of time, take frequent standing breaks to alleviate atrophy of the hamstring muscles.
        坐了一段时间之后,时不时地站起来活动一下,可以避免腿部肌肉的萎缩。
      15. The seated hamstring stretch: Stretch the large muscle of rear of upper leg, known as hamstring.
        桡侧屈腕肌腱缝合术屈膝肌拉伸:伸展大腿上方的大块肌肉,也就是屈膝肌。
      16. He has a lame gait because of an injured foot. cripple by cutting the hamstring.
        他因一足受伤而有一跛一跛的步伐。通过砍断某人的腿筋使变得跛脚。
      17. He pulled a hamstring in a rugby match at school.
        他在学校的一次橄榄球比赛中扭伤了腿筋。
      18. He played last Wednesday and he's only just come back from a hamstring injury.
        他参加了上周三的比赛,他的腿筋伤势刚刚才伤愈。
      19. Manchester United have revealed that Dimitar Berbatov's hamstring injury is not as bad as first feared.
        曼联得到好消息,贝尔巴托夫的腿腱伤势并没有原来看上去的那么严重。
      20. Posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a double-bundle hamstring graft under a knee arthroscopy: Detail and effect analysis
        膝关节镜下应用腘绳肌腱双束重建后交叉韧带:细节及效果
      21. He is tentatively scheduled for one more start as he recovers from injuries to his hamstring and ankle.
        他表定还会再投一场比赛以让他之前拉伤及脚踝恢复的更好。
      22. Reconstruction of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Using Hamstring Tendon Graft with Different Methods: A Biomechanical Study
        腘绳肌腱移植重建内侧髌股韧带的生物力学研究
      23. Exhale and initiate movement with hamstring and lift left leg upward.
        呼气,从腘绳肌开始动作,并且向上抬起左腿。
      24. Think: how can you work on hamstring stretches if your neck and back are tense and inflexible?
        想想:你怎么工作的腿筋伸展如果你的颈部和背部的紧张和僵硬?
      25. Mary pulled a hamstring and couldn't play in the finals.
        玛丽拉伤了跟踺不能参加决赛了。
      26. Hamstring Tendon Versus Patellar Tendon for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
        关节镜下髌韧带与腘绳肌重建前交叉韧带的疗效比较
      27. Brazil international Anderson could be involved, however, after a hamstring strain.
        然而,在腿扭伤以后,巴西国际安德森也成了棘的手的问题。
      28. Liu, on the other hand, was suffering from a sore hamstring.
        另一方面,刘正遭受着大腿肌肉拉伤的疼痛。
      29. Mads Timm is back with United after suffering a hamstring injury in his final game with relegated Walsall.
        麦兹-蒂姆在腿部韧带受伤后回到了曼联,那是在他最后一场沃尔沙尔的比赛中受的伤。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. one of the tendons at the back of the knee

          Synonym:    hamstring tendon

        verb

        1. cripple by cutting the hamstring

          1. make ineffective or powerless
            1. The teachers were hamstrung by the overly rigid schedules