kidney

英 [ˈkɪdni] 美 [ˈkɪdni]

n.  肾; 肾脏; (食用的)动物腰子

复数:kidneys

CET6考研IELTSGRETEM8医学

BNC.6010 / COCA.5152



牛津词典

noun

  1. 肾;肾脏
    either of the two organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine
    1. a kidney infection
      肾感染
  2. (食用的)动物腰子
    the kidneys of some animals that are cooked and eaten
    1. steak and kidney pie
      牛肉腰花馅饼

柯林斯词典

  1. 肾;肾脏
    Your kidneys are the organs in your body that take waste matter from your blood and send it out of your body as urine.
    1. N-VAR (供食用的)腰子
      Kidneys are the kidneys of an animal, for example a lamb, calf, or pig, that are eaten as meat.
      1. ...lambs' kidneys.
        羊腰子
      2. ...steak and kidney pie.
        牛排和腰花馅饼

    双语例句

    1. 'Medicare' is available to victims of advanced kidney disease
      老年医疗保险也适用于肾病晚期患者。
    2. Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.
      这种药物的禁忌证包括肝脏或肾脏损伤。
    3. Doctors removed the healthy kidney from the donor.
      医生从捐献者体内取出健康的肾脏。
    4. He was being treated for kidney failure
      他因肾衰竭正在接受治疗。
    5. Cooked kidney beans can be used in place of French beans
      煮熟的红芸豆可以代替四季豆。
    6. It was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant four years ago.
      令人担心的是,他的身体可能对4年前移植的肾产生了排斥反应。
    7. Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A
      肝脏和肾脏的维生素A含量尤其丰富。
    8. He had kidney cancer, with secondary tumours in the brain and lungs.
      他患有肾癌,还有脑部和肺部的继发性肿瘤。
    9. Your blood would have been checked for any sign of kidney failure.
      应该要对你进行抽血检查的,看是否有任何肾衰竭的迹象。
    10. He had kidney stones.
      他有肾结石。
    11. The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine.
      肾脏移植手术如今已相当常见。
    12. Please give me two kilos of lamb's kidney.
      请给我两公斤羊腰子。
    13. Grapes and raisins can cause acute ( sudden) kidney failure in cats and dogs.
      葡萄和葡萄干会引起猫和狗的肾功能衰竭。
    14. Hyperprolactinemia is mainly related with dysfunctional liver, spleen and kidney;
      高泌乳素血症的发生主要与肝、脾、肾三脏功能失调有关。
    15. Be aware of possible anemia and impaired kidney functions.
      知道可能发生贫血和肾功能减弱。
    16. You needed a father figure, and I needed a kidney.
      你需要一个父亲的形象,而我需要一个肾。
    17. The results of accumulation indicated that copper, zinc mainly accumulated in gill, liver and kidney.
      积累实验结果表明:铜、锌主要积累于鳃,肝脏和肾脏中,在肌肉和骨骼中有少量积累。
    18. Maybe he left you his kidney.
      或许他把肾留给了你。
    19. These patients are complicated with skin infection and impairment of the heart, liver, kidney and other organs.
      这些患者同时伴有皮肤感染和心、肝、肾等多系统损害。
    20. Chronic Kidney Disease and Clinical Outcome in Patients With Acute Stroke.
      急性脑卒中患者中慢性肾病及临床结果。
    21. Excess standing damages the bladder and kidney meridians, which can cause fatigue and low backaches.
      站在过剩膀胱和肾脏损害经络,这可能会导致疲劳和低背痛。
    22. Other symptoms this patient is suffering include kidney failure, liver damage, hallucinations and hypogonadism.
      之后病人又出现了肾功能衰竭,肝功能损害,幻觉和性腺机能等症状。
    23. Also, kidney disease increases your risk of having heart and blood vessel disease.
      此外,肾脏疾病的危险增加了心脏和血管疾病。
    24. It is used for immunosuppression in kidney transplant patients to prevent rejection of the new kidney.
      它被作为免疫抑制剂用于肾移植患者中,来防止新肾脏的排斥。
    25. Fibrosis of the bladder and ureter, and kidney damage are common findings in advanced cases.
      膀胱和输尿管纤维化以及肾脏受损是晚期病例的常见症状。
    26. Benznidazole and nifurtimox should not be taken by pregnant women or by people with kidney or liver failure.
      孕妇或者肾或肝功能衰竭者不应使用苄硝唑和硝呋替莫。
    27. Is There a Link between Insulin Resistance and Chronic Kidney Disease?
      胰岛素抵抗和慢性肾脏病之间存在联系吗?
    28. She's had a kidney valve implanted.
      她接受了肾瓣植入手术。
    29. Kidney disease can lead to kidney failure or end-stage renal disease.
      肾脏疾病能导致肾功能衰竭(终末期肾疾病)。
    30. This can lead to kidney damage, heart damage, nerve damage, and intestinal problems, mainly diarrhea.
      他可能导致肾损伤、心脏损伤和肠道问题,主要是腹泻。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine
      1. urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder