organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm] 美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数:organisms

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375



牛津词典

noun

  1. 有机体;生物;(尤指)微生物
    a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
    1. 有机组织;有机体系
      a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
      1. the social organism (= society)
        社会机体

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 生物;有机体;(尤指)微生物
      An organism is an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
      1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
        并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
      2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
        通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

    双语例句

    1. Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism
      一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。
    2. The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
      人的学习能力部分是天生的,部分是后天培养的。
    3. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
      并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
    4. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next
      遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物,或与其互换。
    5. Germs invade the organism.
      病菌会侵入机体。
    6. The term chimaera refers to an organism which, like a mosaic, has more than one cell type.
      象镶嵌性一样,嵌合体指的是生物具有一种以上细胞类型。
    7. A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
      寄生虫是一个有机体,对其他生物为食。
    8. A genome contains all of the genetic information about an organism.
      基因组包含了一种生物所有的基因信息。
    9. If scientists can change its genetic makeup, the mosquito's immune system could repel the organism.
      如果科学家可以改变它的基因组合,这些蚊子的免疫系统可以排斥这些寄生虫。
    10. Movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus.
      细胞或有机体对化学刺激做出反应而进行的运动。
    11. A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
      病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
    12. The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
      细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
    13. What you get when you insert a gene is an organism that has one new trait.
      当你往一个有机体中插入一个基因后,所得到的是具有一个新特征的同物种的有机体。
    14. The skeletal muscle is the organism biggest organ, is the ingestion and use glucose most organizations.
      骨骼肌是机体最大的器官,是摄取和利用葡萄糖最多的组织。
    15. Hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings.
      原来认为是介于猿和人之间的假设生物体。
    16. The organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance.
      生物体为生长和维持生命而吸收和利用养料的有机过程。
    17. This means I can be conscious strongly wood is organism.
      我强烈意识到木材是有机体。
    18. This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
      文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
    19. A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
      当被大量的接触到或吸收时,会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
    20. An organism or a cell in which genetic recombination has taken place.
      重组体发生了基因重组的有机体或细胞。
    21. The human organism can, in theory, be divided into three levels: physical, emotional and mental.
      理论上人类的机体,可分为三个层次:身体,情绪和精神。
    22. Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the abnormal behaviour and functioning of organism.
      变态心理学是研究有机体的变态行为和功能的心理学分支。
    23. Since our body has both organs and life, it is an organism, not merely an organization.
      既然我们的身体有生机和生命,它就是一个生机体,而不仅仅是一个组织。
    24. The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
      综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
    25. Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
      在实验室条件下,对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
    26. In a separate development, another team reported completing a genome of the organism responsible for late blight.
      在另一组研究中,一个研究团队报告称完成了对(马铃薯)晚疫病的基因组测定。
    27. With the abundant species and immense biomass, soil organism has significant consequences in soil ecosystem.
      土壤生物具有丰富的种类和巨大的生物量,在土壤生态系统中具有十分重要的地位。
    28. The embryonic structure or development of a particular organism.
      发生学一种特定有机体的胚胎的结构或发展。
    29. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
      秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。
    30. Organism, especially animals, take protein as the material of body structure.
      生物体,尤其是动物,基本上都是以蛋白质作为身体结构的材料。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently

        Synonym:    being

      1. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
        1. the social organism