physical

英 [ˈfɪzɪkl] 美 [ˈfɪzɪkl]

adj.  身体的; 肉体的; 躯体的; 客观存在的; 现实的; 物质的; 有形的; 根据自然规律的; 符合自然法则的
n.  体检; 体格检查

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1047 / COCA.802



牛津词典

adj.

    身体 the body

  1. 身体的;肉体的;躯体的
    connected with a person's body rather than their mind
    1. physical fitness
      健康体魄
    2. physical appearance
      外貌
    3. The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.
      痛苦的经历损害了她的身心健康。
    4. He tends to avoid all physical contact.
      他倾向于避免一切身体接触。
  2. 实物 real things

  3. 客观存在的;现实的;物质的;有形的
    connected with things that actually exist or are present and can be seen, felt, etc. rather than things that only exist in a person's mind
    1. the physical world/universe/environment
      客观世界 / 宇宙 / 环境
    2. the physical properties (= the colour, weight, shape, etc.) of copper
      铜的物理性质
  4. 自然;科学 nature/science

  5. 根据自然规律的;符合自然法则的
    according to the laws of nature
    1. It is a physical impossibility to be in two places at once.
      同时身处两地在自然法则上是不可能的。
  6. 物理学的
    connected with the scientific study of forces such as heat, light, sound, etc. and how they affect objects
    1. physical laws
      物理定律
  7. 性 sex

  8. 性欲的;肉欲的
    involving sex
    1. physical love
      性爱
    2. They are having a physical relationship.
      他们有着性关系。
  9. 人 person

  10. 爱触摸他人的;爱动手动脚的
    liking to touch other people a lot
    1. She's not very physical.
      她不爱摩摩挲挲的。
  11. 暴力 violent

  12. 使用武力的;粗暴的
    violent (used to avoid saying this in a direct way)
    1. Are you going to cooperate or do we have to get physical?
      你是合作呢,还是要我们动手?

noun

  1. 体检;体格检查
    a medical examination of a person's body, for example, to check that they are fit enough to do a particular job

    柯林斯词典

    1. ADJ-GRADED 身体的;肉体的;躯体的
      Physical qualities, actions, or things are connected with a person's body, rather than with their mind.
      1. ...the physical and mental problems caused by the illness...
        这种病引起的生理和心理的问题
      2. Physical activity promotes good health...
        体育活动促进身体健康。
      3. The attraction between them is physical.
        他们之间的彼此吸引是肉体上的。
    2. ADJ 物质的;有形的;实物的
      Physical things are real things that can be touched and seen, rather than ideas or spoken words.
      1. Physical and ideological barriers had come down in Eastern Europe.
        物质和意识形态上的障碍在东欧已不复存在。
      2. ...physical evidence to support the story.
        支持这种说法的实证
      3. ...the physical similarities among the towns.
        城市之间外在的相似之处
    3. ADJ 外部的;外观的;有形的
      Physical means relating to the structure, size, or shape of something that can be touched and seen.
      1. ...the physical characteristics of the terrain.
        这种地形的外在特征
      2. ...the physical properties (weight, volume, hardness, etc.) of a substance.
        物质的外部特性(重量、体积、硬度等)
    4. ADJ 物理学的
      Physical means connected with physics or the laws of physics.
      1. ...the physical laws of combustion and thermodynamics.
        燃烧和热力学物理定律
    5. ADJ-GRADED 喜欢动手动脚的;有大量身体接触(或碰撞)的
      Someone who is physical touches people a lot, either in an affectionate way or in a rough way.
      1. We decided that in the game we would be physical and aggressive.
        我们决定在比赛中积极拼抢,大胆进攻。
    6. ADJ 肉体的;性的
      Physical is used in expressions such as physical love and physical relationships to refer to sexual relationships between people.
      1. the book celebrated the sublime joys of physical love...
        本书赞美了性爱带来的无比美妙的愉悦。
      2. It had been years since they had shared any meaningful form of physical relationship.
        他们已多年没有真正意义上的性生活了。
    7. N-COUNT 体格检查;身体检查
      A physical is a medical examination, done in order to see if someone is fit and well enough to do a particular job or to join the army.
      1. Bob failed his physical...
        鲍勃体检不合格。
      2. Routine physicals are done by a nurse.
        由一名护士做常规体检。

    双语例句

    1. Physical therapy is an important adjunct to drug treatments
      物理疗法是戒毒治疗中的一种重要辅助性疗法。
    2. His love for her was not just physical attraction.
      他对她的爱慕不只是肉体的吸引。
    3. The only physical risk I ran was being bowled over by one of the many joggers
      我的身体面临的唯一风险就是可能被众多慢跑者中的某一位撞倒。
    4. People experience differences in physical and mental capability depending on the time of day
      在一天当中的不同时间,人的体力和脑力也会有所差异。
    5. In desperation I joined a physical exercise class.
      在绝望中我参加了一个健身班。
    6. The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors
      运动对身体的好处可以分为3个方面。
    7. Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining fitness.
      进行体育活动是保持身体健康的一个重要因素。
    8. Poor housing and family stress can affect both physical and mental health.
      住房条件差、家庭压力大会影响身心两方面的健康。
    9. I was obsessed by my physical imperfections.
      我的身体缺陷令我很苦恼。
    10. We inherit from our parents many of our physical characteristics
      我们的许多身体特征都是从父母那里遗传而来的。
    11. He was out of work owing to a physical injury
      他因为受伤而失业了。
    12. Physical activity promotes good health
      体育活动促进身体健康。
    13. The attraction between them is physical.
      他们之间的彼此吸引是肉体上的。
    14. Physical and ideological barriers had come down in Eastern Europe.
      物质和意识形态上的障碍在东欧已不复存在。
    15. We decided that in the game we would be physical and aggressive.
      我们决定在比赛中积极拼抢,大胆进攻。
    16. It had been years since they had shared any meaningful form of physical relationship.
      他们已多年没有真正意义上的性生活了。
    17. Bob failed his physical
      鲍勃体检不合格。
    18. Routine physicals are done by a nurse.
      由一名护士做常规体检。
    19. Character is not separable from physical form but is governed by it.
      性格和外表是分不开的,而且观其形知其性。
    20. Anxiety has a mental and a physical side.
      焦虑对精神和身体方面都有影响。
    21. The physical universe is finite in space and time.
      物质世界在时间和空间上是有限的。
    22. He was finally forced off the political stage last year by the deterioration of his physical condition
      他最终因身体状况恶化被迫于去年离开了政治舞台。
    23. Surgery often demands actual physical strength, as well as the possession of a strong stomach.
      做外科手术常常要求有真正的体力和很强的承受恶心反胃的能力。
    24. The subhuman conditions of work soon caused physical deterioration.
      非人的工作环境不久就导致了身体状况的恶化。
    25. You can start now to tune in to your own physical, social and spiritual needs.
      你现在可以开始关注自己的生理、社交与精神需求。
    26. People who are undernourished also lack reserves of energy when faced with physical or mental crises.
      营养不良的人在体力或脑力上出现紧急情况时还缺乏足够的能量储备。
    27. His work emphasised the emotional as well as the physical well-being of children.
      他的工作不仅重视孩子们的身体健康,同时也关注他们的情感健康。
    28. They have cleared up the cause of the physical change.
      他们已经搞清楚这个物理变化的成因。
    29. He is a superman in mental faculties [ physical strength].
      他在智力[体力]上是个超人。
    30. He's deeply engrossed in physical research.
      他醉心于物理学的研究。

    英英释义

    adj

    1. having substance or material existence
      1. a physical manifestation
      2. surrounded by tangible objects

    2. concerned with material things
      1. physical properties
      2. the physical characteristics of the earth
      3. the physical size of a computer

    3. impelled by physical force especially against resistance
      1. forcible entry
      2. a real cop would get physical
      3. strong-arm tactics

      Synonym:    forciblestrong-arm

    4. characterized by energetic bodily activity
      1. a very physical dance performance

    5. according with material things or natural laws (other than those peculiar to living matter)
      1. a reflex response to physical stimuli

    6. involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit
      1. physical exercise
      2. physical suffering
      3. was sloppy about everything but her physical appearance

    7. relating to the sciences dealing with matter and energy
      1. physical sciences
      2. physical laws