pole

noun

1. 柱子；杆子；棍；杖
   a long thin straight piece of wood or metal, especially one with the end placed in the ground, used as a support
   1. a tent pole
      帐篷支柱
   2. a ski pole
      滑雪杖
   3. a curtain pole
      窗帘杆
2. （行星的）极；地极
   either of the two points at the opposite ends of the line on which the earth or any other planet turns
   1. the North/South Pole
      北极；南极
3. 磁极；电极
   either of the two ends of a magnet , or the positive or negative points of an electric battery
4. （对立或相反的）任何一方；极端
   either of two opposite or contrasting extremes
   1. Their opinions were at opposite poles of the debate.
      他们的意见在辩论中截然相反。

verb

1. 用篙撑船；摆船
   to move a boat by pushing on the bottom of a river, etc. with a pole

1. 波兰人
   A Pole is a Polish citizen, or a person of Polish origin.

1. Somebody forgot to bring along the U-bolts to clamp the microphones to the pole.
   有人忘了带把麦克风固定在支架上的U形螺栓。
2. When we think of adventurers, many of us conjure up images of larger-than-life characters trekking to the North Pole.
   一想到探险者，我们很多人脑海中浮现的便是长途跋涉前往北极的非凡人物形象。
3. Mr Walesa burned his fingers by promising he would give every Pole 100m zlotys to start a business.
   瓦文萨先生因为承诺给每个波兰人1亿兹罗提创办企业而尝到了苦果。
4. The truck crashed into a telegraph pole
   卡车撞到了电线杆上。
5. He reached up with a hooked pole to roll down the metal shutter.
   他用带钩的杆子把金属护窗拉了下来。
6. For six months of the year, there is hardly any light at the poles.
   在南北极，每年有6个月时间几乎没有光照。
7. The two politicians represent opposite poles of the political spectrum.
   这两位从政者代表了政界的两个极端。
8. Gardner recorded the fastest lap in qualifying to earn pole position for today's US Grand Prix.
   加德纳在资格赛中创下了最快圈速的纪录，赢得了今天美国大奖赛的杆位。
9. The north pole is slightly tipped towards the sun.
   北极略微向太阳倾斜。
10. There have been at least thirteen previous attempts to reach the North Pole unaided
    之前至少已经有过13次想独立到达北极的尝试。
11. Hoist the flag to the top of the pole.
    把旗升到旗杆顶端。
12. The shoulder pole bent with heavy load.
    重担压弯了扁担。
13. The carrying pole creaked under the load.
    扁担压得咯吱咯吱响。
14. The shoulder pole creaked under the weight of the luggage.
    行李压得扁担嘎吱嘎吱直响。
15. A red flag slowly goes up the pole.
    一面红旗徐徐升起。
16. Be careful! Don't jab his eye out with your bamboo pole.
    小心！你的竹竿别捅了他的眼睛。
17. He pushed the boat off with a shove of the pole.
    他用篙一点就把船撑开了。
18. I can't get the pole to stand up.
    这杆子我竖不起来。
19. He shouldered the loaded carrying pole and walked off with a swing.
    他挑起担子颤悠颤悠地走了。
20. The bamboo pole has split.
    竹竿披了。
21. The inpocketed vegetal pole cells develop into a sheet of cells which grows upward and eventually encloses a cavity, the archenteron.
    内褶的植物极细胞生成一片向上生长的细胞，并最后围成一个腔，即原肠。
22. The positive pole carries a positive charge while the negative pole does a negative charge.
    正极带正电荷，负极带负电荷。
23. The axis of the earth is an imaginary line through the north pole and the South pole.
    地球的自转轴是一条贯穿北极和南极的假想轴。
24. He wobbled up the slope from the river, carrying two buckets of water on a shoulder pole.
    他挑着一挑儿水，一溜歪斜地从河边走上来。
25. He used a bamboo pole to sound the river depth.
    他用竹竿探了探河水的深浅。
26. They erected a telephone pole.
    他们竖起一根电话线杆子。
27. The wire pole is pityed with advertisements.
    电线杆上贴满了广告。
28. So this is one of the magnetic poles and this is the other magnetic pole.
    这是另一个磁极，一个磁极和。
29. They mapped the South Pole.
    他们绘制了南极的地图。

n.

be poles apart

• 天南地北；南辕北辙；截然相反
  to be widely separated; to have no interests that you share

up the pole

• 发狂的；疯狂的
  crazy

the greasy pole

• 涂油杆（到达专业之巅的艰难道路）；险峻的职业阶梯
  used to refer to the difficult way to the top of a profession

not touch sb/sth with a bargepole

• 决不与…有任何牵扯；拒不牵扯到…中去
  to refuse to get involved with sb/sth or in a particular situation