presumption

noun

1. 可能的事；认为真实的事
   something that is thought to be true or probable
   1. There is a general presumption that the doctor knows best.
      一般人都以为医生最了解情况。
2. 非分的行为；妄自尊大
   behaviour that is too confident and shows a lack of respect for other people
3. 推定；假定；假设
   the act of supposing that sth is true, although it has not yet been proved or is not certain
   1. Everyone is entitled to the presumption of innocence until they are proved to be guilty.
      在被证明有罪以前，每一个人都应被假定无辜。

1. N-COUNT 假定；假设
   A presumption is something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true.
   1. ...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
      被告在被证实有罪之前都被视为无罪的假定
   2. I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
      事实上我对这个案件一无所知，很多观点都只能是假设。
2. N-UNCOUNT 擅自；放肆；冒昧
   If you describe someone's behaviour as presumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do.
   1. They were angered by his presumption.
      他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。

1. They may be hoping to invert the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty.
   他们可能有望颠覆“被告在证实有罪之前是无辜的”这一假设。
2. I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
   事实上我对这个案件一无所知，很多观点都只能是假设。
3. They were angered by his presumption.
   他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。
4. And that appears to be the presumption running the market right now.
   看起来这就是当今市场大多数投资者的假定。
5. Typically an application supports multiple users, but with the presumption that all the users are from one organization.
   通常，应用程序支持多个用户，但是前提是它认为所有用户都来自同一个组织。
6. Carrying out Causation presumption in environmental tort actions is significant to establish environmental tort actions system and substantive aflairs.
   开展环境侵权诉讼中的因果关系推定讨论，对建立我国环境侵权诉讼理论体系以及实务操作有重要意义。
7. An Exploration of the Principle of Innocence Presumption in Criminal Procedure in Our Country
   我国刑事诉讼中无罪推定原则的探究
8. The presumption is that he had lost his way.
   推想起来，他当时是迷了路。
9. Your presumption that I would want to share a flat with you is false.
   你认为我会和你同住一套公寓，那就错了。
10. The presumption is that you can make security decisions based on the information in these tokens.
    这种方法假设您可以根据这些令牌中的信息做出安全性决策。
11. The same presumption of innocence goes for copyright and privacy.
    版权和隐私问题同样可获得无罪的推定。
12. Freedom of information laws create a presumption of public access.
    信息自由法确立了公众有权获取政府存档的前提。
13. This presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence.
    这一假设可以经由明确和有说服力的证据驳回。
14. A presumption is a conclusion or inference about the truth of some fact.
    推定是关于事实真实情况的推论或结论。
15. In many countries, an accused person enjoys a presumption of innocence until tried and convicted.
    在许多国家里，被告直到被审判和定罪之前始终被视为无罪。
16. The answer is that this presumption of equal value no longer holds.
    答案是，等值推定将不再适用。
17. The presumption of innocence is central to British law.
    英国法律的核心是假定无罪。
18. China did not succeed in rebutting that presumption.
    中国未能成功反驳该假定。
19. Presumption of her innocence by the court.
    法庭对她无罪的推定。
20. Please do not accuse me of presumption if I yield to this impulse of love.
    请不要谴责我的放肆，如果我屈服于这爱的冲动。
21. It think about that presumption regulation if can use for the paternity testing in practice the rule of law.
    对亲子鉴定法律实践中证据推定规则适用进行了思考。
22. Presumption of innocence itself has no class nature, so it corresponds to the principle of seeking truth from facts and cracking down on criminal.
    无罪推定本身不具有阶级性，与我国实事求是原则和打击犯罪的要求一致而不矛盾。
23. They took advantage of our society's great strength& its openness and freedom, the welcome it gives to immigrants and the presumption of innocence it extends.
    他们利用我们的社会的巨大的力量&开放和自由，欢迎它给移民和无罪延伸的推定。
24. The presumption against contractual intention extends also to other close family relationships.
    对合同的意图推定延伸同样存在于其他的亲密的家庭关系。
25. Miss Woodhouse, believe me I have not the presumption to suppose-Indeed I am not so mad.
    伍德豪斯小姐，请相信我，我不会这样冒昧地认为&我确实没有这样狂妄。
26. A presumption for such a lesson is a piano graduation and speaking English or german.
    推测这样的课程是给钢琴毕业生的，并且会说英语或德语。
27. It is a very interesting presumption.
    这种假定太有意思了。
28. To or not to affirm the principle of presumption of innocence reflects different views on judicial justice.
    确立无罪推定原则与否反映不同的司法公正观念。
29. But the Supreme Court also has ruled that a specifically identified state interest can outweigh the presumption of openness.
    但最高法院也裁定，某一明确具体的国家利益可以超越审判公开这项预设。

noun

1. a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming
   1. his presumption was intolerable

2. audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
   1. he despised them for their presumptuousness

   Synonym:    presumptuousnesseffronteryassumption

3. (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed

4. an assumption that is taken for granted

   Synonym:    givenprecondition