recoiled

英 [rɪˈkɔɪld] 美 [rɪˈkɔɪld]

v.  退缩; 畏缩; 对…作出厌恶(或恐惧)的反应; 反冲; 产生后坐力
recoil的过去分词和过去式

过去式：recoiled

柯林斯词典

    The verb is pronounced /rɪ'kɔɪl/. The noun is pronounced /'riːkɔɪl/. 动词读作/rɪ'kɔɪl/。名词读作/'riːkɔɪl/。

  1. VERB 退缩;后退
    If something makes you recoil, you move your body quickly away from it because it frightens, offends, or hurts you.
    1. For a moment I thought he was going to kiss me. I recoiled in horror...
      我当时以为他要亲我，所以吓得直往后退。
    2. We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones.
      我们会被好闻的味道吸引，难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。
    3. Recoil is also a noun.
    4. His reaction was as much of a rebuff as a physical recoil.
      他的反应既是身体的退缩，也是一种断然的拒绝。
    5. ...his small body jerking in recoil from the volume of his shouting.
      他的小身板儿被他的喊叫声吓得猛地一缩
  2. VERB （因为不喜欢而）拒绝，回绝，退避
    If you recoil from doing something or recoil at the idea of something, you refuse to do it or accept it because you dislike it so much.
    1. People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt...
      过去人们不能接受欠债这种事情。
    2. She recoiled at the number of young girls who had to live by selling their bodies.
      那么多年轻的女孩不得不靠出卖肉体谋生，她觉得难以接受。
  3. N-SING （枪炮的）反冲
    The recoil of a gun is the quick backward movement that it makes when it is fired.
    1. The policeman fires again, tensed against the recoil, unleashing round after round at his assailant...
      警察再次开火，紧抵着反冲机构，不断向袭击他的人射击。
    2. I assembled the weapon, checked the firing and recoil mechanism and loaded it.
      我把家伙组装起来，检查了一下击发和反冲机构，装上子弹。
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双语例句

  1. She recoiled at the number of young girls who had to live by selling their bodies.
    那么多年轻的女孩不得不靠出卖肉体谋生，她觉得难以接受。
  2. As we have just said, on catching sight of that black silhouette standing on guard at the angle of the Rue Droit-Mur and the Rue Petit-Picpus, he recoiled.
    正如我们先头所说的，他望见有一个黑影把守在直壁街和比克布斯小街的转角处，便往后退。
  3. The gendarmes released Jean Valjean, who recoiled.
    警察释放了冉阿让，他向后退了几步。
  4. It was before the Thenardier that she recoiled.
    结果她在德纳第大娘的面前退缩了。
  5. Turnus threw his lance, but it recoiled harmless from the shield of Aeneas.
    图努斯投了一枪，但标枪从埃涅阿斯的盾牌上弹了回来，没有造成任何伤害。
  6. He now recoiled in equal terror before both the resolutions at which he had arrived in turn.
    现在他对自己先后轮流作出决定的那两种办法，同样感到畏缩不前。
  7. Without knocking or calling out, he pushed open the door and instinctively recoiled.
    顾不得敲门，顾不得叫一声，他一把拉开了门。一拉开门，他本能的退了回来。
  8. I recoiled at seeing a dead cat on the road A god of death can extend his life by putting human names on the note, but humans cannot.
    我在路上看见一只死猫而向后退缩。死神可以靠写在死亡笔记上人名而延长寿命，而人却不能。
  9. The gun recoiled after being fired.
    射击后，枪反冲了一下。
  10. They recoiled from such radical ideas.
    那样偏激的想法使他们望而生畏。
  11. He recoiled from the idea of scolding the bishop's wife, in the bishop's presence.
    他本想当着主教的面斥责主教的妻子，却又畏缩起来。
  12. She recoiled in horror at the thought of it.
    一想到那事，她就害怕得退缩了。
  13. He recoiled at the sight.
    他一发现就躲了起来。
  14. The child recoiled from the door, and it closed upon her.
    孩子瑟缩地退了出来，门立即关上了。
  15. He recoiled, but she laid her hand upon his arm.
    他退让，但是她已经把她的一只手放在他的手臂上。
  16. The others recoiled in horror and suggested I needed urgently to rethink my management style.
    大家闻言大惊失色，认为我迫切需要反思自己的管理风格。
  17. He recoiled at the thought.
    他一想起来就害怕。
  18. His cruelty to others recoiled in the end on himself.
    他对别人的残暴最终报应在自己身上。
  19. His attempts to impress his neighbours recoiled on his wife and family.
    他欺压邻居的行径竟然报应到他妻子和家人的头上。
  20. She recoiled from the savagery in his voice.
    他凶神恶煞般的说话声令她畏缩不前。
  21. He repressed this first, generous instinct, and recoiled before heroism.
    他抑制了最初的那种慷慨心情，在英雄主义面前退缩了。
  22. Mr Hareton recoiled, looking as foolish as he could do: he sat down in the settle very quiet, and she continued turning over her volumes another half-hour;
    哈里顿先生向后退，显得要多蠢就有多蠢；他很安静地坐在长椅上，她继续翻她的书，又过了半个钟头；
  23. He recoiled at the touch and his colour changed.
    我一碰使他倒退了几步，脸色也变了。
  24. The advancing troops recoiled before the counterattack.
    前进部队遭遇反攻而退却。
  25. You recoiled away from anything of the sort.
    你对这类事总是唯恐躲之不及。
  26. I recoiled in horror from the snake.
    那条蛇把我吓得直往后缩。
  27. The girl recoiled at seeing a dead mouse.
    那女孩看到一只死老鼠直往后缩。
  28. She recoiled at the idea of paying$ 70 for a theatre ticket.
    想到付70元买一张戏票她退缩了。
  29. When I mentioned this idea to one of the few British economists who understands both banking and modern macroeconomics he recoiled in horror.
    当我向少数既了解银行业、也了解现代宏观经济学的英国经济学家中的一位提及上述观点时，他避之惟恐不及。
  30. Catherine tried to follow these words, but they seemed to lead toward a vague horror from which she recoiled.
    凯瑟琳想把这些话听完，但这些话仿佛要把她引向一种她刚退却下来莫名的恐惧。
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