refrains

英 [rɪˈfreɪnz] 美 [rɪˈfreɪnz]

v.  克制; 节制; 避免
refrain的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 克制;忍住
    If you refrain from doing something, you deliberately do not do it.
    1. Mrs Hardie refrained from making any comment...
      哈迪夫人忍住不作任何评论。
    2. He appealed to all factions to refrain from violence.
      他呼吁所有派系避免使用暴力。
  2. N-COUNT （歌曲的）叠句，副歌部分
    A refrain is a short, simple part of a song, which is repeated many times.
    1. ...a refrain from an old song.
      一首老歌的副歌部分
  3. N-COUNT 反复说的话;老调
    A refrain is a comment or saying that people often repeat.
    1. Rosa's constant refrain is that she doesn't have a life.
      罗莎总是重复的一句话就是她没有像样的生活。
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双语例句

  1. He worries about the other markets, but he refrains from using the word 'bubble' to describe them.
    虽然他也对其他市场表示担心，但仍然没用“泡沫”一词形容这些市场。
  2. On her path from factory worker to real-estate agent, Luyuan had started spouting common refrains from the state-controlled newspaper.
    随着李芦媛从一名工厂女工转变为房地产中介，她也开始滔滔不绝谈论国有报纸上常常出现的话题。
  3. Furthermore, it must not be said that the law may be philanthropic if, in the process, it refrains from oppressing persons and plundering them of their property; this would be a contradiction.
    此外，如果它没有压迫人民、有掠夺他们的财产，也不能说法律是慈善的；这是一个矛盾。
  4. In his History of the Peloponnesian War, to be sure, he refrains from offering a picture of the best regime.
    在其《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》中，可以肯定，修昔底德克制不要提供最佳政制的图景。
  5. Evaporation showed some refrains to the development of the sunflower loxoszege stictialis.
    蒸发量对向日葵草地螟发展一直有抑制作用。
  6. She refrains from telling you the whole story.
    她避免从有效的你原委。
  7. In the US, common sales refrains advertise a vacation everyday or resort living. Selling points are social contact, rich services and community activities.
    在美国，惯用的销售招式则是打广告，宣传（住老年公寓）是天天度假或者度假地生活，卖点是广交朋友、服务多样以及集体活动。
  8. Protection of Life Album of Painting, the religious ecology ethics thought cartoon collection is a cartoon series created together by the modern Buddhist priests and laymen for the purpose of propagating refrains from killing, protecting lives and so on.
    《护生画集》是近代僧俗两界共同创作的一部旨在弘扬戒杀、护生等宗教生态伦理思想的漫画丛书。
  9. Many folk songs have "refrains", that is, regularly repeated independent elements attached to each stanza.
    许多民歌有重复句，即每一段都有规则地重复出现的单独句。
  10. One of the refrains I have heard often in recent weeks is that the new president cannot expect Europe to send more troops to Afghanistan until there is a credible political strategy.
    最近几周我经常听到的一句话是，在新总统拿出有效的政治战略之前，他不要指望欧洲会向阿富汗增派军队。
  11. Though she is curious about his past, she refrains from asking too many questions.
    尽管她对他的过去很好奇，但她尽量避免问他过多的问题。
  12. It refrains from taking sides publicly by distinguishing facts from opinions.
    同时，它禁止在报道中公开地采取立场，而将客观事实和主观意见区别开来。
  13. As for eco-environment construction of Loess Plateau, the key point is to return farmland to forest and grassland. Since it is located at a semi-arid and arid climate region, water is main factor that refrains the vegetation recovery and eco-reconstruction.
    黄土高原生态环境的建设，退耕还林还草是切入点，由于地处于干旱半干旱区，水分则是制约该区植被恢复和生态重建的主要限制因子。
  14. This paper presents a nonuniform slap door, whose top hinge refrains from impact when the door is opened and the head loss of the water is zero when the door running steady.
    本文提出一种新的非均质拍门，可使拍门在启门时顶铰免受冲力，在稳定运行时拍门水头损失为零。
  15. At the same time, context refrains the deviation of hyperbole.
    同时，语境制约着夸张中的偏离。
  16. The concept problem is the key problem which refrains the teacher's specialization in colleges and universities.
    观念问题是制约高校教师专业化的核心问题。
  17. The improvement on wettability is due to the addition of Cu which decreases the activity of Zn and refrains the oxidation of Zn atoms at the surface of liquid solder. Better wetting behavior is gotten because of the lower surface tension of liquid solder.
    这是由于Cu的加入降低了Zn的活性，减少了Zn在钎料表面氧化，降低了液态钎料表面张力，使得钎料能获得较好的润湿性。
  18. In the third part, we will put our focus on repetitions and refrains, which are of great importance for the readers to experience the protagonist's thoughts and feelings and to understand the whole theme of the poem.
    第三部分分析诗中的重复句及叠句，这对读者深入体察主人公思想情感和了解全诗的意念结构乃至把握全诗的主题思想均起着十分重要的作用。
  19. An improved portable vision method which refrains from using code targets is studied to meet specific application requirements.
    研究一种不基于粘贴标志的移动视觉测量方法，拓展移动视觉测量满足特定应用需求。
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