rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts] 美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)



牛津词典

noun

  1. 基础;基本原理(或技能)
    the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
      When you learn the rudiments of something, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
      1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
        她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

    双语例句

    1. She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
      她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
    2. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
      她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。
    3. He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese.
      他学汉语刚刚入门。
    4. Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge.
      由小学到中学,所修习的无非是一些普通的基本知识。
    5. As you can see from this article the rudiments of the behavior are not difficult to implement using standard tools like XML, PHP, and jQuery.
      正如您从本文中看到的,通过使用像XML、PHP和jQuery这样的标准工具,这些行为的初步阶段并不难实现。
    6. Given the resources, learning the rudiments of technology is simple, he added.
      以他的资源,学习这些技术基础知识很简单。
    7. It didn't take me long to pick the rudiments of the language.
      我没有花很长时间就初步学会这种语言了。
    8. And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
      到14世纪,中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
    9. Working on the rudiments of a new idea.
      研究一种新思想的萌芽。
    10. Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort.
      这类研究发现,数学的基础部分要通过努力才能逐渐掌握。
    11. I taught myself the rudiments of printing.
      我自学了印刷的基本知识。
    12. You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
      你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
    13. The Paris Commune is the social rudiments to practice Marx's theory of "rebuilding the individual ownership".
      巴黎公社是马克思的重建个人所有制的社会雏形。
    14. In early law, and amid the rudiments of political thought, symptoms of this belief meet us on all sides.
      在每一古代法律中,在每一政治思想的雏形中,到处都可以遇到这种信念的征象。
    15. Much of the development of the snare drum and the drum rudiments is closely tied with the use of the snare drum in the military.
      大部分的圈套发展的鼓和鼓紧密结合使用的圈套鼓绑在军事雏形。
    16. Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
      如果我们对它族的语言和传统,有一些基本的认识,这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
    17. He said he learned the rudiments of flying a helicopter from the Internet and first got the idea of building one from the films he watches on television.
      他说自己是从互联网上学会了驾驶直升机的基本知识;第一想自己建造一架电视上影片中的飞机。
    18. He mastered the rudiments of geometry.
      他掌握了几何学初步。
    19. Since the publication of Ma's Grammar ( 1898), the study of modern Chinese grammar has showed some rudiments of structural analysis in its early stage.
      自《马氏文通》面世以来,现代汉语语法研究在其早期阶段就已表现出结构分析方法的思想萌芽。
    20. Here Jude had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestone-working.
      不过在那儿总算有机会学到练到基本功了。
    21. The author's grasp of the rudiments of the theory of the subject is unquestionable.
      毫无疑问,作者掌握了关于这个主题的基本理论。
    22. During learning and teaching the English phonology in the rudimentary stage, especially during middle school, appropriate learning and teaching of the rudiments of English phonology is important.
      在英语教与学的初级阶段,特别是在中学里,适当的学习方法和初级的英语语音教学是很重要的。
    23. Everyone learns the rudiments of arithmetic in elementary school.
      每个人在小学都学习算术入门课程。
    24. A graduate student instructed the freshmen in the rudiments of music theory.
      一名研究生向新生教授音乐理论的基本原理。
    25. At a first stage of development; just becoming familiar with the rudiments or skills or routines.
      在发展的最初阶段;刚刚熟悉入门知识、技巧或者程序。
    26. A novice learning the rudiments of some subject.
      学习一些学科的入门知识的初学者。
    27. The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
      使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
    28. The rudiments are already here but in primitive form.
      这个系统的雏形已经形成,但仅仅是个最原始的形态。
    29. In this thesis, you can know the rudiments of writing in the first part.
      文章开始介绍了一些英语写作的基础入门技巧。
    30. After lunch, participants are introduced to a professional storyteller who tells a few tales of her own and then breaks down the rudiments of how a good story is told.
      午餐后,一位专业的讲故事者被介绍给学员,她将讲一些自己的故事,然后详细介绍讲一个好故事的入门知识。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a statement of fundamental facts or principles

        Synonym:    basics