shake-out

noun

1. 经济衰退；经济萧条
   a situation in which people lose their jobs and less successful companies are forced to close because of competition and difficult economic conditions
2. 经济衰退；经济萧条
   a situation in which people lose their jobs and less successful companies are forced to close because of competition and difficult economic conditions

in AM, use 美国英语用 shakeout


1. N-COUNT (引起大量企业倒闭或大批工人失业的体制或组织的)重大变革，重组
   A shake-out is a major set of changes in a system or an organization which results in a large number of companies closing or a large number of people losing their jobs.
   1. This should be the year of a big shake-out in Italian banking...
      本年度意大利银行业将进行大规模重组。
   2. The party needs a shake-out, if it is to be the driving-force of the new politics.
      如果想要成为新政治的主力，该政党就需要进行重大变革。

1. This should be the year of a big shake-out in Italian banking
   本年度意大利银行业将进行大规模重组。
2. The party needs a shake-out, if it is to be the driving-force of the new politics.
   如果想要成为新政治的主力，该政党就需要进行重大变革。
3. As with all open source projects, there will likely be a shake-out over the next couple of years.
   对于所有开放源代码项目，在接下来的两年里可能将推出新的工具包。
4. But the doves argue that the unexpected drop in unemployment was just a reversal of the abnormally large shake-out of labour by employers in 2009.
   而鸽派则认为，失业率的意外下滑只不过是对用工者2009年疯狂裁员的一次逆转。
5. Many analysts are convinced that dozens of companies and brands will die out in an industry shake-out, much as happened in the US car industry in the first half of the 20th century.
   许多分析师相信，在行业整合的过程中，将有几十家车企、几十个车型遭到淘汰&正如美国汽车市场在20世纪上半叶经历过的情况。
6. The entrepreneurs making the cuts, however, claim a much greater sense of realism than was shown during the first great internet shake-out, when many web companies reacted too late to the downturn.
   然而，企业家们却起头不竭裁员，在良多家收集公司对此行为作出无声回映的同时，厂商言乎而言的声称他们在第一次最年夜的互连网震动时代所走的现实主义立场和行为路线。
7. Given such a backdrop, it might be reasonable to expect the long-awaited shake-out of the Chinese industry with many companies forced to close down.
   鉴于这种背景，或许我们有理由预计中国钢铁业将进行市场期待已久的调整，许多钢铁企业将被迫关闭。
8. Thus, the$ 64bn question now is whether these wobbles can be quickly soothed by deft central bank action or whether the crisis of confidence could now turn into a much bigger financial shake-out.
   因此，最关键的问题现在是：央行机敏的行动能否迅速平息那些震荡抑或，这场信任危机现在是否会变成一次更为严重的金融动荡？
9. Banks including UBS are moving more foreign exchange business on to their electronic trading platforms as regulatory probes into alleged forex market manipulation prompt a shake-out on traditional trading floors.
   监管机构对涉嫌操纵外汇市场行为的调查，正导致传统交易模式发生重大变革，促使包括瑞银（UBS）在内的多家银行将更多外汇业务转移至电子交易平台。
10. The world's photovoltaic industry is heading for a shake-out with big Chinese and US manufacturers of solar modules competing for dominance in Europe as smaller companies suffer from a collapse of prices and lower subsidies.
    全球光伏产业正在走向调整。在中国和美国的大型太阳能电池组件制造商争夺欧洲市场主导地位的同时，规模较小的制造商则遭受到价格暴跌和补贴减少的打击。
11. Spotting the likely winners and losers is difficult but the next two to three years are expected to see a shake-out in this market as competing technologies and business models battle for supremacy.
    眼下还很难看出可能的赢家与输家，但由于不同技术和商业模式正为争夺主导地位而展开角逐，预计移动支付市场未来两三年将经历一轮洗牌。
12. For years, experts have predicted a shake-out with the fervour and inaccuracy of cult members heralding the next messiah.
    多年来，专家们一直在预测会出现一场大洗牌，其预测的狂热和不准确，堪比异教信徒推介下一个救世主。
13. The US venture capital industry, which has become an important source of capital for technology start-ups around the world, is facing a severe shake-out that will lead to a contraction in future investments, according to some of Silicon Valley's leading financiers.
    一些硅谷的主要金融家表示，美国风险投资业正面临剧烈洗牌，将导致未来投资的收缩。美国风险投资业已成为全球高科技创业启动资本的重要来源。
14. A market shake-out is in prospect.
    未来将会出现一番市场洗牌。
15. No one can predict what combination of subscription revenues and advertising publishers will be able to attract, and how many of them will survive the digital shake-out.
    没有人能够预言，通过搜索引擎，出版商能获得怎样的订阅收入和广告收入的组合，以及他们中有多少能够在这场数字革命中幸存下来。
16. Most clearly, the lightly regulated hedge fund industry-described by Mr Lo as the Galapagos of financial services-is suffering a shake-out.
    最明显的是，监管不是很严的对冲基金业被罗先生描述为金融服务业的加拉帕斯群岛正在遭受一场震荡。
17. This could lead to a shake-out within the sector.
    这可能会引起业内的重新洗牌。
18. How much of the market in securitised lending would survive this shake-out, I have no idea.
    证券化借贷市场有多大部分能挺过这种洗牌呢？我不知道。
19. A shake-out of weak developers and property assets, and some recapitalisation of banks are all manageable.
    实力较弱开发商的出局和房价的下跌，以及一些银行的资本重组都在可控范围之内。
20. In Spain, a shake-out is looming among the smaller low cost carriers including Vueling and clickair, while start ups in Eastern Europe, such as SkyEurope and wizz air, could also prove vulnerable to sharply rising fuel bills.
    在西班牙，包括vueling和clickair在内的小型低成本航空公司正面临破产，而skyeurope和wizzair等东欧初创企业可能也无力应对燃油价格的大幅上涨。
21. Lots of hedge-fund managers and internet entrepreneurs are flocking to emulate the success of a talented few and there are signs of over-crowding in both industries. A shake-out seems likely during 2007.
    许多对冲基金经理和互联网企业家纷纷效仿少数天才的成功。有迹象表明，这两个行业都过于拥挤，一批企业可能会在2007年被淘汰。
22. A massive shake-out of the bloated hedge fund industry is likely in the next two years.
    膨胀的对冲基金业在未来两年可能会进行大规模淘汰。
23. That a big shake-out is coming is in little doubt.
    只有极少数人怀疑强震的必发性。
24. With summaration of the design of a double-axis inertia vibrating shake-out machine, its application has been introduced with brief description of its structure and characteristics.
    对振动落砂机的设计和使用作了小结，介绍了双轴惯性落砂机的使用状况，并简要描述了该落砂机的结构形式和特点。
25. If there is a shake-out in the industry, Mr brutsch predicts that middle-ranked private banks could be crowded out.
    布鲁奇预测，如果这个行业将有什么大变动的话，那应该是中档私人银行可能会被挤出市场。
26. The global economic crisis is forcing a long overdue shake-out among Chinese chip design companies as venture capital funds have dried up and major players are ready to merge.
    随着风险资本枯竭，且主要企业已准备合并，全球经济危机正迫使中国芯片设计公司进行拖延已久的整合。
27. The report said there had been a shake-out among wealth management companies, with international banks losing market share as Asian investors lost faith in their brands during the financial crisis.
    报告称，财富管理公司经历了一场洗牌，跨国银行不断丢失市场份额，原因是在金融危机期间，亚洲投资者丧失了对其品牌的信任。
28. Numerical Simulation of Thermal Stress in Diesel Engine Cylinder Block Castings during Solidification Process Under Different Shake-out Conditions
    缸体铸件在不同落砂条件下热应力场的模拟