[the “Eight Banner” of the Man nationality in the Qing Dynasty] 清代满族的军队组织和户口编制制度,以旗为号,分正黄、正白、正红、正蓝、镶黄、镶白、镶红、镶蓝八旗。后又增建蒙古八旗和汉军八旗。八旗人的后代称八旗子弟,后多借指倚仗祖上有功于国而自己游手好闲的纨绔子弟
外语翻译
英语:Eight Banners, military organization of Manchu later Jin dynasty 後金|后金[Hou4 Jin1] from c. 1600, subsequently of the Qing dynasty