dish

英 [dɪʃ] 美 [dɪʃ]

n.  碟; 盘; (待清洗的)餐具; 一道菜; 菜肴
v.  盛于碟盘中; 分发,提供; 使某人的希望破灭,破坏某人的机会,使某人不能成功

复数:dishes现在分词:dishing过去分词:dished过去式:dished第三人称单数:dishes

中考高考CET4考研TEM4医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2709 / COCA.1935



牛津词典

noun

  1. 碟;盘
    a flat shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from
    1. a glass dish
      玻璃盘
    2. an ovenproof dish
      耐热盘
    3. a baking/serving dish
      烤盘;上食物的盘子
    4. They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
      他们从一大盘意大利面中取一些吃。
  2. (待清洗的)餐具
    the plates, bowls, cups, etc. that have been used for a meal and need to be washed
    1. I'll do the dishes (= wash them) .
      我来洗碗。
  3. 一道菜;菜肴
    food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
    1. a vegetarian/fish dish
      一道素菜;一盘鱼
    2. This makes an excellent hot main dish .
      这就是一道绝好的热主菜。
    3. I can recommend the chef's dish of the day .
      我可推荐厨师今天的特色菜。
  4. 盘状物;碟状物
    any object that is shaped like a dish or bowl
    1. a soap dish
      肥皂碟
  5. 性感的人;对异性有迷惑力的人
    a sexually attractive person
    1. What a dish!
      真性感!

verb

verb


柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 盘;碟;碗
    A dish is a shallow container with a wide uncovered top. You eat and serve food from dishes and cook food in them.
    1. ...plastic bowls and dishes...
      塑料碗碟
    2. Pile potatoes into a warm serving dish.
      把土豆倒在一个保温的盛菜用的盘子里。
  2. N-COUNT 一盘(或一碟)的量
    The contents of a dish can be referred to as a dish of something.
    1. Nicholas ate a dish of spaghetti.
      尼古拉斯吃了一盘意大利面条。
  3. N-COUNT 一盘菜;菜肴;食品
    Food that is prepared in a particular style or combination can be referred to as a dish .
    1. This dish is best served cold...
      这菜最好凉着吃。
    2. There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose from.
      有多道素菜可供选择。
    3. ...a delicious fish dish.
      一道美味的鱼
  4. N-PLURAL (就餐时用过的)所有餐具
    All the objects that have been used to cook, serve, and eat a meal can be referred to as the dishes .
    1. There were dirty dishes in the sink...
      水槽里放着脏碗。
    2. He'd cooked dinner and washed the dishes.
      他做了饭,还洗了碗。
  5. N-COUNT 盘状物;碟状物
    You can use dish to refer to anything that is round and hollow in shape with a wide uncovered top.
    1. ...a dish used to receive satellite broadcasts.
      用来接收卫星广播的碟形卫星天线
  6. See also: satellite dish side dish
  7. PHRASE 洗餐具
    If you do the dishes, you wash the dishes.
    1. I hate doing the dishes.
      我讨厌洗碗。
  8. to dish the dirt → see: dirt

双语例句

  1. This dish may be prepared a day ahead of time and refrigerated.
    这道菜可以提前一天准备好并冷藏起来。
  2. This is a vegetarian dish that carnivores love.
    这是一道肉食主义者爱吃的素菜。
  3. Place all the chopped vegetables into a casserole dish.
    把所有切好的蔬菜放入砂锅。
  4. Pile potatoes into a warm serving dish.
    把土豆倒在一个保温的盛菜用的盘子里。
  5. Nicholas ate a dish of spaghetti.
    尼古拉斯吃了一盘意大利面条。
  6. This dish is best served cold
    这菜最好凉着吃。
  7. There were dirty dishes in the sink
    水槽里放着脏碗。
  8. He'd cooked dinner and washed the dishes.
    他做了饭,还洗了碗。
  9. I hate doing the dishes.
    我讨厌洗碗。
  10. I'll dish up and you can grate the Parmesan.
    我来上菜,你把帕尔马干酪磨碎。
  11. These mushrooms would make a delicious side dish.
    这些蘑菇将会是一道美味的佐菜。
  12. Every dish was served heavily spiced.
    端上来的每道菜都加了很多佐料。
  13. Serve dish with strips of fresh raw vegetables.
    用新鲜的生蔬菜条作配菜。
  14. You can taste the chilli in the dish but it is a little sweet.
    你可以尝出菜里面有辣椒,不过味道有点甜。
  15. Try this tasty dish for supper with a crispy salad
    晚饭就着鲜脆的色拉尝尝这道佳肴。
  16. Serve straight from the dish with a tossed green salad.
    配上拌过了的田园色拉直接上桌。
  17. There is no dish to go with rice.
    没有菜下饭。
  18. This dish takes a long time to cook.
    这菜且煮呢。
  19. The dish is very tasty.
    菜做得很入味。
  20. This dish is to his taste.
    这道菜合他的口味。
  21. The dish is too salty.
    菜太咸了。
  22. This dish is quite palatable.
    这个菜很对胃口。
  23. You put too much salt in this dish.
    这菜里你盐搁得太多了。
  24. Put a bit more soy sauce in the food [ dish].
    菜里多放点酱油。
  25. This dish tastes good.
    这盘菜的滋味不错。
  26. This dish tastes very refreshing.
    这道菜很爽口。
  27. There is too much flavouring in the dish.
    这个菜里调味品加得太多了。
  28. The dish smells good [ delicious].
    这菜闻起来很好[香]。
  29. Spices give relish to a dish.
    调味香料使菜肴味美。
  30. This dish is much too salty.
    这个菜咸得齁人。

短语动词

dish out

1. 分发  2. 给予(批评、惩罚等)  3. 布(菜);把(食物)装盘子上菜;从大盘中分(菜)  

dish up

1. 上(菜)  


短语用例

dish sth↔out

  1. 大量提供;分发
    to give sth, often to a lot of people or in large amounts
    1. a glass dish
      玻璃盘
    2. an ovenproof dish
      耐热盘
    3. a baking/serving dish
      烤盘;上食物的盘子
    4. They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
      他们从一大盘意大利面中取一些吃。
  2. 把(食物)分到盘里(以便用餐)
    to serve food onto plates for a meal
    1. I'll do the dishes (= wash them) .
      我来洗碗。

dish up

dish sth↔up

  1. 把(食物)盛到盘里(以便用餐)
    to serve food onto plates for a meal
    1. What a dish!
      真性感!

dish up sth

  1. 提供,供给(尤指不太好的东西)
    to offer sth to sb, especially sth that is not very good

    习惯用语

    v.

      dish the dirt (on sb)

    • 说(某人)的闲话;揭(某人)的短
      to tell people unkind or unpleasant things about sb, especially about their private life
      1. dish it out

      2. 数落;指责;批评
        to criticize other people
        1. He enjoys dishing it out, but he really can't take it (= cannot accept criticism from other people) .
          他喜欢指责别人,而自己却一点批评都接受不了。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. an activity that you like or at which you are superior
        1. chemistry is not my cup of tea
        2. his bag now is learning to play golf
        3. marriage was scarcely his dish

        Synonym:    cup of teabag

      2. a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food
        1. we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present

      3. directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation

          Synonym:    dish aerialdish antennasaucer

        1. a particular item of prepared food
          1. she prepared a special dish for dinner

        2. a very attractive or seductive looking woman

            Synonym:    smasherstunnerknockoutbeautyravishersweetheartpeachlululookermantrap

          1. the quantity that a dish will hold
            1. they served me a dish of rice

            Synonym:    dishful

          verb

          1. make concave

            1. provide (usually but not necessarily food)
              1. We serve meals for the homeless
              2. She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.
              3. The entertainers served up a lively show

              Synonym:    serveserve updish outdish up