fouled

1. ADJ-GRADED 难吃的;肮脏的;恶臭的
   If you describe something as foul, you mean it is dirty and smells or tastes unpleasant.
   1. ...foul polluted water...
      恶臭的脏水
   2. The smell was quite foul.
      臭气熏天。
2. ADJ-GRADED (言语)粗俗的，冒犯的
   Foul language is offensive and contains swear words or rude words.
   1. He was sent off for using foul language in a match last Sunday...
      他在上周日的一场比赛中因为骂人而被罚下场。
   2. He had a foul mouth.
      他爱说脏话。
3. ADJ-GRADED 易怒的;暴躁的
   If someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they become angry or violent very suddenly and easily.
   1. Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began.
      柯林斯在采访还没开始时就暴躁不安起来。
4. (天气)恶劣的，多风的，有暴风雨的
   Foul weather is unpleasant, windy, and stormy.
5. VERB 弄脏;弄污;污染
   If a place is fouled by someone or something, they make it dirty.
   1. A village's entire beach and harbor can be fouled by a single rotting whale...
      一只腐烂的死鲸就足以弄脏一个村子的整片海滩和港口。
   2. Two oil-related accidents near Los Angeles have fouled the ocean and the skies there.
      发生在洛杉矶附近的两起漏油事故已经污染了那里的海洋和天空。
6. VERB (动物拉屎)弄脏
   If an animal fouls a place, it drops faeces onto the ground.
   1. It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath.
      让狗在人行道上拉屎是违法行为。
7. VERB (使)绞住;(使)缠住
   If a machine or vehicle fouls part of its mechanism or if something such as a rope fouls the mechanism, the mechanism can no longer work properly because something has become twisted or knotted around it.
   1. The freighter fouled its propeller in fishing nets.
      货船的螺旋桨被渔网缠住了。
8. VERB 对…犯规
   In a game or sport, if a player fouls another player, they touch them or block them in a way which is not allowed according to the rules.
   1. Middlesbrough's Jimmy Phillips was sent off for fouling Steve Tilson.
      米德尔斯堡队的吉米·菲利普斯因为对史蒂夫·蒂尔森犯规而被罚下场。
9. N-COUNT 犯规
   A foul is an act in a game or sport that is not allowed according to the rules.
   1. He picked up his first booking for a 45th-minute foul on Bull.
      他因为在比赛进行到第 45 分钟时对公牛队犯规而被第一次记名警告。
   2. Foul is also an adjective.
      
   3. ...a foul tackle.
      犯规的擒抱动作
10. PHRASE 声明对手犯规;声称对手违法
    If you cry foul, you claim that someone, especially an opponent or rival, has acted illegally or unfairly.
    1. Deprived of the crushing victory it was confidently expecting, the party cried foul.
       失去了自以为十拿九稳的压倒性胜利，该政党声称对手违规。
11. PHRASE 不择手段地;采取一切手段地
    If someone tries to achieve something by fair means or foul, they use every means possible in order to achieve it, and they do not care if their behaviour is dishonest or unfair.
    1. They will only be satisfied if they regain control —by fair means or foul.
       只有重新掌权他们才会满意——为此他们将不择手段。
12. PHRASE 惹恼;触怒
    If you fall foul of someone or run foul of them, you do something which gets you into trouble with them.
    1. He had fallen foul of the FBI.
       他已经惹恼了联邦调查局。
    2. ...teenagers who run foul of the law.
       触犯法律的青少年
13. PHRASAL VERB 搞砸;弄糟
    If you foul up something such as a plan, you spoil it by doing something wrong or stupid.
    1. There are serious risks that laboratories may foul up these tests.
       实验室很有可能搞砸这些试验。

1. A village's entire beach and harbor can be fouled by a single rotting whale
   一只腐烂的死鲸就足以弄脏一个村子的整片海滩和港口。
2. Two oil-related accidents near Los Angeles have fouled the ocean and the skies there.
   发生在洛杉矶附近的两起漏油事故已经污染了那里的海洋和天空。
3. The freighter fouled its propeller in fishing nets.
   货船的螺旋桨被渔网缠住了。
4. The matter is fouled up.; The job was bungled.
   事儿办砸了。
5. The birds fouled up his newly washed car.
   鸟把他新洗好的车弄脏了。
6. The rope fouled the anchor chain.
   绳子与锚链缠在一起。
7. Player No.3 has already fouled four times in the game.
   三号队员已经犯了四次规。
8. The smoke fouled the air.
   烟污染了空气。
9. Two of our players have fouled out.
   我们已有两名队员被罚下场了。
10. But he always fouled.
    但他总是犯规。
11. That's the second time that you've fouled.
    那是你第二次犯规了。
12. The basketball player fouled again.
    那个篮球运动员又犯规了。
13. I scored 7 points, including a dunk while being fouled.
    我得了7分，包括被判犯规罚下的第一次灌篮。
14. Artest was given the technical for running to a confrontation after Dallas'Josh Howard fouled Yao Ming.
    达拉斯队的霍华德对姚明犯规时，阿泰冲向冲突的双方导致了技术犯规。
15. Dirt fouled the carburetor.
    污垢弄脏了汽化器。
16. He fouled the same player again in the second half.
    他在下半场对同一运动员再次犯规。
17. He felt Michael Essien fouled Ryan Giggs in extra time, stopping the winger having a chance on goal.
    他认为加时的时候，埃辛阻挡了吉格斯一个进球机会所以应该是犯规的。
18. They fouled the river by throwing in garbage.
    他们向河里倾倒垃圾而污染了河道。
19. His fishing-line got fouled up in the weeds.
    他的钓丝和杂草缠在一起了。
20. He fouled the whole play up by forgetting his part.
    他把台词给忘了，以致将整个戏搞杂了。
21. Blue suit and brown socks! He had fouled up again.
    蓝衣服和棕色短袜！他又搞错了。
22. Well, her fourth jump fouled.
    唉，她的第四次试跳犯规了。
23. He's fouled up this report, but I think we can fix it.
    他把报告搞砸了，但我想我们能补救。
24. He fouled me, what am I supposed to do? He cut me off.
    他把我缠住了，我能怎么做？他拦住我的路了！
25. He tried to throw a lasso but he got the rope all fouled up.
    他想扔出个套索，却把绳子缠在一起了。
26. He's already fouled out of ten games this year.
    这个赛季中他已有10次被罚下场了。
27. This foolish act went smack against the rules. Smith ran into Jones and fouled him.
    这种愚蠢行动直接触犯了规章。史密斯冲到琼斯身上，犯了规。
28. Line left on a bath by the dirty water Dirt fouled the carburetor.
    （污水留在浴盆上的）垢痕.污垢弄脏了汽化器。
29. This is the third time you fouled today.
    这是你今天第三次越线掷球了。
30. The whole river has been fouled up with oil.
    这条河整个让油给污染了。

adj

1. especially of a ship's lines etc
   1. with its sails afoul
   2. a foul anchor

   Synonym:    afoul(ip)foul

2. made dirty or foul
   1. a building befouled with soot
   2. breathing air fouled and darkened with factory soot

   Synonym:    befouled