hazard

noun

1. 危险；危害
   a thing that can be dangerous or cause damage
   1. a fire/safety hazard
      火灾 / 安全隐患
   2. Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population.
      日益严重的污染对当地人民的健康构成了重大威胁。
   3. Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.
      大家都明白吸烟的危害。
   4. hazard lights (= flashing lights on a car that warn other drivers of possible danger)
      （汽车上的）危险警示灯

verb

1. 冒失地提出；冒险猜测
   to make a suggestion or guess which you know may be wrong
   1. Would you like to hazard a guess ?
      你想猜猜看吗？
   2. ‘Is it Tom you're going with?’ she hazarded.
      “你是要和汤姆一起去吗？”她冒失地问。
2. 冒…的风险；使处于危险
   to risk sth or put it in danger
   1. Careless drivers hazard other people's lives as well as their own.
      粗心大意的驾驶者拿他人和自己的生命冒险。

1. N-COUNT 危险;危害
   A hazard is something which could be dangerous to you, your health or safety, or your plans or reputation.
   1. A new report suggests that chewing-gum may be a health hazard...
      一份新报告指出，口香糖可能对健康有害。
   2. Oil leaking from a barge in the Mississippi River poses a hazard to the drinking water of New Orleans.
      密西西比河上驳船漏油事件危及新奥尔良市的饮用水。
2. VERB 使冒风险;使处于危险中
   If you hazard someone or something, you put them into a situation which might be dangerous for them.
   1. He could not believe that, had the Englishman known how much he was at risk, he would have hazarded his grandson.
      他无法相信，如果当时那个英国人知道他冒的风险有多大，他还会让自己的孙子去冒这个险。
3. VERB 斗胆提出;作无把握猜测
   If you hazard or if you hazard a guess, you make a suggestion about something which is only a guess and which you know might be wrong.
   1. I would hazard a guess that they'll do fairly well in the next election...
      我斗胆猜测，他们在下一轮竞选中会有不错的表现。
   2. 'Fifteen or sixteen?' Mrs Dearden hazarded.
      “15或16？”迪尔登夫人试着猜道。

1. Poverty leads to slums, which are an eyesore and a health hazard.
   贫困产生了贫民窟，那里不仅有碍观瞻，而且卫生隐患严重。
2. Well, we can hazard a guess at the answer.
   噢，我们可以猜一猜答案。
3. A new report suggests that chewing-gum may be a health hazard
   一份新报告指出，口香糖可能对健康有害。
4. Oil leaking from a barge in the Mississippi River poses a hazard to the drinking water of New Orleans.
   密西西比河上驳船漏油事件危及新奥尔良市的饮用水。
5. He could not believe that, had the Englishman known how much he was at risk, he would have hazarded his grandson.
   他无法相信，如果当时那个英国人知道他冒的风险有多大，他还会让自己的孙子去冒这个险。
6. I would hazard a guess that they'll do fairly well in the next election
   我斗胆猜测，他们在下一轮竞选中会有不错的表现。
7. Catching colds is unfortunately an occupational hazard in this profession.
   不幸的是，容易感冒是这个行业的职业性风险。
8. The recent outbreaks of cholera are a timely reminder that this disease is still a serious health hazard
   最近霍乱的爆发及时提醒了人们该疾病仍然会严重危害健康。
9. Would you care to hazard a guess as to how many people will come?
   你愿意猜一猜有多少人会来吗？
10. The big box of papers is a fire hazard.
    那一箱纸增加了发生火灾的危险。
11. They have not used this article before, but they are willing to hazard a try.
    这种商品他们以前从未用过，但愿意冒险一试。
12. It's an unacceptable political hazard.
    这是一场政治冒险，使不得。
13. He climbed into the car at the hazard of his life.
    他冒着生命危险进了汽车。
14. Rock-climbers sometimes hazard their lives.
    攀登岩壁的人有时要冒生命危险。
15. Hazard has such accuracies.
    贸然一试也会如此准确。
16. Hazard analysis and critical point control.
    危害分析和关键控制点。
17. Examples of this problem are Adverse selection and Moral hazard.
    这个问题的例子是逆向选择和道德风险。
18. These are efforts to solve the moral hazard problem and to manage risks.
    这些都是为了解决道德风险问题，和进行风险管理。
19. I caught this horse by hazard.
    我抓住了这匹马也是碰巧了。
20. Moral hazard and herd behaviour are natural consequences.
    道德风险和羊群效应是自然的结果。
21. He spotted the direct hazard his body was faced with, namely the different "self".
    他发现了自己身体受到的直接危险，也就是发现了一个不同的“我”。
22. Smoking is a serious health hazard.
    吸烟对健康是严重的危害。
23. Not only does this rule eliminate the moral hazard present in banking, it is also fair.
    该规定不仅消除了银行业中存在的道德风险，而且也很公平。
24. This paper analysis the hazard of account information inaccuracy and puts forward some suggestion and countermeasures.
    本文对会计信息失真的危害性进行了全面的剖析，提出了治理会计信息失真的对策和建议。
25. In this paper, the fundamental concept of geological disaster susceptibility, hazard vulnerability and risk are expounded.
    论述了地质灾害易发性、危险性、易损性和风险性的基本概念。
26. Yet these issues get at the essence of moral hazard and risk assessment.
    不过这些问题触及了道德风险和风险评估的精髓。
27. Zurich hazard analysis allows the systematic identification and management of all types of risks.
    苏黎世危险分析能对各种风险进行系统性地识别和管理。
28. One such tool is hazard analysis, which is used to help identify and control hazard in a system.
    一个这样的工具是危害分析，这是用来帮助识别和控制风险的一种制度。

  danger hazard peril【导航词义：危险】

  danger n. 危险

〔辨析〕指可能造成伤害、损害或死亡的任何情况。

  hazard n. 危险，危害，隐患

〔辨析〕多指可能具有危险、会引起事故或问题的事物，常含有严重风险的意味。

  peril n. 〈文，正式〉危险

〔辨析〕尤指可能造成损害或死亡的严重危险。

  venture chance hazard risk【导航词义：冒险】

  venture v. 冒风险

〔辨析〕指冒风险试一试，或是去可能会有危险的地方，或是做有风险的事。

  chance v. 冒…的险

〔辨析〕指做自己觉得可能有风险的事情。

  hazard v. 〈正式〉冒…的风险

〔辨析〕指为获得某物而冒失去钱财等的风险，也指冒险猜测、建议等。

  risk v. 使…冒风险；冒…的风险；冒险做

〔辨析〕指使遭受失去、毁坏、伤害等风险或承担此类风险去做某事，也指做有危险或不好结果的事。

noun

1. an obstacle on a golf course

2. an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another
   1. bad luck caused his downfall
   2. we ran into each other by pure chance

   Synonym:    luckfortunechance

3. a source of danger
   1. drinking alcohol is a health hazard

   Synonym:    jeopardyperilriskendangerment

verb

1. put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation
   1. I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again
   2. I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong

   Synonym:    guessventurepretend

2. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
   1. When you buy these stocks you are gambling

   Synonym:    gamblechancerisktake chancesadventurerun a risktake a chance

3. put at risk
   1. I will stake my good reputation for this

   Synonym:    ventureadventurestakejeopardize