object
differ
disagree
oppose
protest
resist【导航词义:反对】
object v. 反对,不赞成
〔辨析〕语气强烈,指对某一具体做法、计划等表示反对,常后接介词 to。
〔例证〕
If no one objects, the plan will be implemented immediately.
如果没人反对的话,该计划将立即执行。
She strongly objected to rebuilding the temple.
她坚决反对重建该寺庙。
She objected to recruiting that man.
她不赞成聘用那个男人。
differ v. 有异议,有分歧
〔辨析〕指意见、观点等相对立。
〔例证〕
Economists differ on the cause of inflation.
经济学家对通货膨胀的原因看法不一。
He always differs with her.
他总是与她意见相左。
disagree v. 反对,不同意
〔辨析〕指与他人在看法上有分歧,也指不赞同计划、行动等,语气较differ 强烈,常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
I disagree with you on this matter.
在这件事上我和你意见不同。
Even close friends disagree sometimes.
即便是亲密的朋友有时也有分歧。
Some people disagree with his argument.
有些人不同意他的论点。
oppose v. 反对,阻碍
〔辨析〕指不赞同某一政策、计划等,含抵制或阻挠之意。
〔例证〕
Will the Congress continue to oppose the President's austerity measures?
国会会继续反对总统的经济紧缩措施吗?
The committee opposed changing the regulations.
委员会反对改变规则。
The local residents bitterly opposed the scheme.
当地居民强烈反对这个计划。
We oppose interference by any outside force.
我们反对任何外来势力插手干预。
protest v. 反对,抗议
〔辨析〕通常指人们聚集在一起,以言语、行为等公开表示不满或异议,也可指个人不认同某事或对某事心有不满。
〔例证〕
Tens of thousands of people took to the streets, protesting against the austerity policy.
成千上万的人走上街头,抗议经济紧缩政策。
Many students protested the decision.
许多学生反对那项决定。
Thousands of people protested against the new legislation.
数千人抗议新法规。
'I don't see why he should get the promotion!' she protested.
“我不明白为什么他会升职!”她抗议道。
resist v. 抗拒,反抗
〔辨析〕指拒绝作出改变或不屈从于外力而做某事。
〔例证〕
The minister resisted pressure to resign.
那位部长顶住了要求其辞职的压力。
Why was the plan fiercely resisted by the board?
为什么该计划遭到董事会的强烈反对?
The company resisted changing its recruitment system.
该公司拒绝改变聘用制度。
purpose
aim
goal
object
objective
target【导航词义:目的,目标】
purpose n. 目的
〔辨析〕普通用词,指经过考虑而要做某事的意图,通常用单数。
〔例证〕
He came to New York with the purpose of doing business.
他来纽约是为了做生意。
The purpose of this meeting is to discuss how to deal with the crisis.
这次会议的目的是讨论如何应对此次危机。
aim n. 目标,目的
〔辨析〕强调希望做成某事的具体意图,多指短期目标。
〔例证〕
The main aim of this course is to improve your oral English.
这一课程的主要目标是提高口语。
The campaign with the aim of helping the victims of crime has received worldwide attention.
旨在帮助罪案受害者的运动已经在全球范围内得到了关注。
goal n. 目标,目的
〔辨析〕多指想要通过一段时间的努力而在未来实现某事的意图。
〔例证〕
What is your ultimate goal?
你的最终目标是什么?
Did they reach their goal of expanding the company's market share?
他们实现扩大公司市场份额的目标了吗?
object n. 目的,目标
〔辨析〕指某一计划、行为或活动的目的,通常用单数。
〔例证〕
The parents first wanted to know what the object of this game was.
家长们首先想知道这项游戏的目的是什么。
People with low income will benefit the most, and that is the object of this exercise.
低收入人群将获益最大,这正是此举的目的。
objective n. 目的,目标
〔辨析〕尤用于商业或政治方面,侧重指人所想要实现的目标。
〔例证〕
You should set an objective at the beginning of next semester.
你应该在下学期开始的时候制定一个目标。
He has to achieve certain objectives before the end of his presidency.
他在总统任期结束之前必须实现某些目标。
target n. 目标
〔辨析〕多用于数量、时间、财务等方面,表示想要达到的具体目标。
〔例证〕
financial targets
财务指标
What is the target date for completion of the new building?
新大楼完工的预定日期是什么时候?