remove

英 [rɪˈmuːv] 美 [rɪˈmuːv]

v.  移开; 拿开; 去掉; 从…机构开除; 脱去(衣服等); 摘下; 去除,排除(污渍、不愉快的事物等); 使消失
n.  距离; 差距; 间距

过去分词:removed现在分词:removing过去式:removed第三人称单数:removes

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLGREIELTS计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.866 / COCA.876



牛津词典

verb

  1. 移开;拿开;去掉;从…机构开除
    to take sth/sb away from a place
    1. He removed his hand from her shoulder.
      他将手从她的肩膀上拿开。
    2. Illegally parked vehicles will be removed.
      非法停放的车辆将被拖走。
    3. Three children were removed from the school for persistent bad behaviour.
      三个孩子因持续行为不检被学校开除。
  2. 脱去(衣服等);摘下
    to take off clothing, etc. from the body
    1. She removed her glasses and rubbed her eyes.
      她摘下眼镜,揉了揉眼睛。
  3. 去除,排除(污渍、不愉快的事物等);使消失
    to get rid of sth unpleasant, dirty, etc.; to make sth disappear
    1. She has had the tumour removed.
      她已经将肿瘤切除了。
    2. to remove problems/obstacles/objections
      解决问题;排除障碍;消除异议
    3. The news removed any doubts about the company's future.
      这个消息消除了一切有关公司未来的疑虑。
  4. 免除,解除(职务等)
    to dismiss sb from their position or job
    1. The elections removed the government from power.
      这次选举使得政府倒台。

noun

  1. 距离;差距;间距
    an amount by which two things are separated
    1. Charlotte seemed to be living at one remove from reality.
      夏洛特好像生活在现实之外。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 移动;搬动;取出
    If you remove something from a place, you take it away.
    1. As soon as the cake is done, remove it from the oven...
      蛋糕一烤好,立即把它从烤箱中取出。
    2. At least three bullets were removed from his wounds...
      从他的伤口至少取出了3颗子弹。
    3. Often, the simplest answer is just to remove yourself from the situation...
      通常情况下,最简单的办法就是让你自己脱离那个环境。
    4. He went to the refrigerator and removed a bottle of wine.
      他走到冰箱处拿出一瓶酒。
  2. VERB 脱下(衣服)
    If you remove clothing, you take it off.
    1. He removed his jacket.
      他脱下了夹克。
  3. VERB (用化学品)去除,洗掉(污渍)
    If you remove a stain from something, you make the stain disappear by treating it with a chemical or by washing it.
    1. This treatment removes the most stubborn stains...
      这种处理方式会清除最顽固的污渍。
    2. Try using lemon juice to remove tobacco stains from your fingers.
      试试用柠檬汁去除手指上的烟渍。
  4. VERB 免除(职务)
    If people remove someone from power or from something such as a committee, they stop them being in power or being a member of the committee.
    1. The student senate voted to remove Fuller from office...
      学生评议会投票免除了富勒的职位。
    2. The president could only be removed from power once free elections were organised...
      总统只有在开始自由选举时才能被免职。
    3. All senior officers involved in the coup will have to be removed.
      所有参与政变的高级官员都将被免职。
  5. VERB 消除(障碍);取消(限制);解决(问题)
    If you remove an obstacle, a restriction, or a problem, you get rid of it.
    1. The agreement removes the last serious obstacle to the signing of the arms treaty...
      这个协议排除了签订武器条约的最后一个严重障碍。
    2. Most of her fears had been removed.
      她的恐惧基本上消除了。
  6. PHRASE 间接地
    If you do or experience something at one remove, you do not do it or experience it yourself, but someone else does it or experiences it instead of you.
    1. She enjoyed his company and the excitement of feeling herself linked at one remove to London society...
      她喜欢他的陪伴,也很享受离伦敦社交圈仅仅一步之遥的兴奋感觉。
    2. She can know the world only at several removes.
      她只能间接地认知这个世界。

双语例句

  1. The new bill would remove student representation from the university Senate.
    新议案将取消大学评议会中的学生代表。
  2. The logical treatment is to remove this blockage.
    合理的治疗方法就是清除堵塞物。
  3. He needed emergency surgery to remove a blood clot from his brain.
    他需要进行紧急手术以清除脑部的一处血块。
  4. Peel the pears and remove the cores.
    将梨削皮去核。
  5. He had a minor operation to remove a cyst.
    他做了个切除囊肿的小手术。
  6. Once the turkey has defrosted, remove the giblets.
    一旦火鸡解冻了之后,就把其内脏清除掉。
  7. Remove the dough from the bowl and put it on a floured surface.
    把面团从碗中取出,放在撒有面粉的台面上。
  8. Check if you can fold the buggy without having to remove the raincover.
    看看你是否能不用拿掉防雨罩就把童车折叠起来。
  9. You're not in a position to remove me. The boot is now on the other foot.
    你没有权力开除我。相反,我现在可以开除你。
  10. The strikers agreed to remove their pickets and hold talks with the government.
    罢工者同意撤回纠察队员,并和政府进行对话。
  11. Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities.
    油经过提炼去除天然存在的杂质。
  12. At least three bullets were removed from his wounds
    从他的伤口至少取出了3颗子弹。
  13. Often, the simplest answer is just to remove yourself from the situation
    通常情况下,最简单的办法就是让你自己脱离那个环境。
  14. He went to the refrigerator and removed a bottle of wine.
    他走到冰箱处拿出一瓶酒。
  15. He removed his jacket.
    他脱下了夹克。
  16. This treatment removes the most stubborn stains
    这种处理方式会清除最顽固的污渍。
  17. Try using lemon juice to remove tobacco stains from your fingers.
    试试用柠檬汁去除手指上的烟渍。
  18. The student senate voted to remove Fuller from office
    学生评议会投票免除了富勒的职位。
  19. The president could only be removed from power once free elections were organised
    总统只有在开始自由选举时才能被免职。
  20. All senior officers involved in the coup will have to be removed.
    所有参与政变的高级官员都将被免职。
  21. The agreement removes the last serious obstacle to the signing of the arms treaty
    这个协议排除了签订武器条约的最后一个严重障碍。
  22. Most of her fears had been removed.
    她的恐惧基本上消除了。
  23. She enjoyed his company and the excitement of feeling herself linked at one remove to London society
    她喜欢他的陪伴,也很享受离伦敦社交圈仅仅一步之遥的兴奋感觉。
  24. She can know the world only at several removes.
    她只能间接地认知这个世界。
  25. They requested sappers to mend bridges or remove mines.
    他们要求坑道工兵修桥或拆雷。
  26. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
    用温和的漂白剂浸泡以去除污迹。
  27. You can instruct your bank to allow a third party to remove money from your account.
    你可以通知银行,允许第三方从你的账户取款。
  28. Wash them in cold water to remove all traces of sand
    用冷水冲洗它们以清除所有的沙子。
  29. Remove the wafers with a spoon and transfer them to a plate
    用勺子抄起薄饼,把它们转盛到盘子里。
  30. Remove any damaged or wilted leaves.
    去掉烂叶和枯叶。

同义词辨析

  dismiss axe fire lay off remove sack【导航词义:解雇】

  dismiss v. 开除,解雇

〔辨析〕指正式解除某人的职务,常可与 fire,sack 换用。

〔例证〕
That teacher was dismissed/fired/sacked secretly.
那名教师被秘密开除了。
Employees can be dismissed/fired/sacked for playing computer games at work.
员工上班时间玩电脑游戏会遭到解雇。

  axe v. 突然解雇

〔辨析〕指突然解除某人的职务。

〔例证〕
The company announced Thursday their plan to axe 180 employees.
该公司周四宣布计划裁员180人。
Vera has been axed from the team.
薇拉已被开除出队。

  fire v. 〈口〉解雇,开除

〔辨析〕指强行解除某人的职务,常可与 sack 换用。

〔例证〕
He has just been fired/sacked for being late.
他刚刚因为迟到被解雇。
The company fired/sacked him and he didn't know what to do.
公司把他开除了,他不知该怎么办。

  lay off phr. v. 解雇

〔辨析〕指因为没有工作可做而解雇员工。

〔例证〕
The chain store laid off 500 workers in October.
这家连锁店10月份裁员500人。
Millions of workers were laid off during the economic crisis.
经济危机期间,数百万工人被解雇。

  remove v. 开除,罢免

〔辨析〕指免除某人的职务,尤指罢免身居要职者。

〔例证〕
The committee removed the corrupt official.
委员会罢免了那名腐败的官员。
Congress has the right to remove the President from office.
国会有权罢黜总统。

  sack v. 〈英,非正式〉开除,解雇

〔辨析〕解除某人的职务。

〔例证〕
He was sacked from the job, although he did nothing wrong.
他没做错事却被解雇了。
Dad was sacked for being drunk.
爸爸因为喝醉酒而遭到解雇。

习惯用语

v.

    once, twice, etc. removed

  • 隔代的
    belonging to a different generation
    1. He's my cousin's son so he's my first cousin once removed.
      他是我表兄弟的儿子,所以他是我隔了一代的表亲。
  • be far/further/furthest removed from sth

  • 与…大相径庭;与…不相干
    to be very different from sth; to not be connected with sth
    1. Many of these books are far removed from the reality of the children's lives.
      很多这样的书都跟孩子们的现实生活严重脱节。