replace

英 [rɪˈpleɪs] 美 [rɪˈpleɪs]

v.  代替; 取代; (用…)替换; (以…)接替; 更换; 更新

过去分词:replaced现在分词:replacing过去式:replaced第三人称单数:replaces

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.894 / COCA.1182



牛津词典

verb

  1. 代替;取代
    to be used instead of sth/sb else; to do sth instead of sb/sth else
    1. The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
      新的设计最终将会取代所有现有的型号。
    2. Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.
      课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。
  2. (用…)替换;(以…)接替
    to remove sb/sth and put another person or thing in their place
    1. He will be difficult to replace when he leaves.
      他离开后,他的位置很难有人接替。
    2. It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.
      不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意。
  3. 更换;更新
    to change sth that is old, damaged, etc. for a similar thing that is newer or better
    1. All the old carpets need replacing.
      所有的旧地毯都需要更换。
    2. You'll be expected to replace any broken glasses.
      玻璃杯如有损坏,要负责赔偿。
  4. 把…放回原处
    to put sth back in the place where it was before
    1. I replaced the cup carefully in the saucer.
      我小心翼翼地将杯子放回茶碟。
    2. to replace the handset (= after using the telephone)
      放回电话听筒

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 替换;取代;代替
    If one thing or person replaces another, the first is used or acts instead of the second.
    1. The council tax replaces the poll tax next April.
      市政税在明年4月将取代人头税。
    2. ...the city lawyer who replaced Bob as chairman of the company...
      取代鲍勃成为公司主席的市政律师
    3. The smile disappeared to be replaced by a doleful frown.
      笑容消失了,取而代之的是哀伤的蹙眉。
  2. VERB 以…取代;以…接替
    If you replace one thing or person with another, you put something or someone else in their place to do their job.
    1. I clean out all the grease and replace it with oil so it works better in very low temperatures...
      我把所有的油脂清除干净,然后用油来代替,从而使它在低温条件下运转得更好。
    2. The BBC decided it could not replace her.
      英国广播公司认定那不能取代她。
  3. VERB 换下(坏的);以新的替换
    If you replace something that is broken, damaged, or lost, you get a new one to use instead.
    1. The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to replace it.
      我们几年前安装的淋浴器坏了,但买不起新的来换。
  4. VERB 把…放回(原处)
    If you replace something, you put it back where it was before.
    1. The line went dead. Whitlock replaced the receiver...
      线路中断了,惠特洛克把听筒放回原处。
    2. Replace the caps on the bottles.
      把瓶盖重新盖上。

双语例句

  1. Check that everything is in good repair before moving in, as you have to replace breakages.
    在搬进来前查看一下屋里的东西是否都完好无损,因为以后破损的物件要由你来更换。
  2. Steel cable will be used to replace worn ropes.
    将用钢缆替换磨损的绳索。
  3. One of the first things we did when we moved in, to the chagrin of the architect, was to replace the leaded windows.
    让建筑师大为懊恼的是,我们搬进去最先做的事情之一就是换掉了花饰铅条窗。
  4. This week he has chosen Peter Mandelson to replace Mo Mowlam
    本周他选择了彼得·曼德尔森来代替莫·摩兰姆。
  5. When your exhaust falls off, you have to replace it.
    如果你的排气管脱落,应将其更换。
  6. The Agriculture Department today released a new graphic to replace the old symbol.
    农业部今天发布了一个新图标以取代旧标志。
  7. Around 1910 motorized carriages were beginning to replace horse-drawn cabs.
    大约从1910年起,机动车开始取代马车。
  8. The England manager will be naming a new captain, to replace the injured David Beckham
    英格兰队主教练将任命新队长,接替受伤的大卫·贝克汉姆。
  9. The new laws will be just as oppressive as those they replace.
    新法律只会与原来的法律一样苛严。
  10. GATT member countries have largely agreed to replace expensive and inefficient protectionist policies with a competitive free market system for world trade.
    关贸总协定的成员国已大体上同意在全球贸易中用竞争性的自由市场体制取代代价高且效率低的保护主义政策。
  11. The council tax replaces the poll tax next April.
    市政税在明年4月将取代人头税。
  12. The smile disappeared to be replaced by a doleful frown.
    笑容消失了,取而代之的是哀伤的蹙眉。
  13. I clean out all the grease and replace it with oil so it works better in very low temperatures
    我把所有的油脂清除干净,然后用油来代替,从而使它在低温条件下运转得更好。
  14. The BBC decided it could not replace her.
    英国广播公司认定那不能取代她。
  15. The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to replace it.
    我们几年前安装的淋浴器坏了,但买不起新的来换。
  16. The line went dead. Whitlock replaced the receiver
    线路中断了,惠特洛克把听筒放回原处。
  17. Replace the caps on the bottles.
    把瓶盖重新盖上。
  18. He hired scabs to replace strikers.
    他雇了工贼接替罢工者。
  19. Tomorrow's vote is unlikely to settle the question of who will replace their leader.
    明天的投票不太可能确定将由谁取代他们的领袖。
  20. I have been putting pressure onto the Cleansing Services to replace those dustbin lids
    我一直在给保洁部门施加压力,要求他们更换那些垃圾箱的盖子。
  21. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
    你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出?
  22. Please replace after reading.
    阅毕请放回原处。
  23. Replacement is guaranteed if the products are not up to the standard.; We undertake to replace the specifications.
    产品不合规格,保证退换。
  24. You may use these tools, only you must replace it after use.
    这些工具你可以使用,不过你用完之后得重新放好。
  25. Marx foretold that socialism would inevitably replace capitalism.
    马克思预言社会主义必将取代资本主义。
  26. They preach the abolition of established systems but prose nothing to replace them.
    他们竭力主张废除固有的制度,但没有提出代替这些制度的任何建议。
  27. London was on the rise, starting to replace Amsterdam as the hub of world trade.
    伦敦正在崛起,开始取代阿姆斯特丹成为世界贸易的中心。
  28. Do you want to replace?
    打算替换吗?
  29. It was by analogy that "cows" came to replace "kine".
    通过类推,cows才渐渐替代kine。
  30. Hot-node Add and Replace.
    热节点添加和替换。

同义词辨析

  replace displace substitute【导航词义:替代,取代】

  replace v. 取代,更换

〔辨析〕普通用词,可以指取代、替换某人的工作,也可指用新的物品替代旧的、坏的物品。

〔例证〕
Who will replace Sam on the team?
谁将接替队里的萨姆?
Three of the bulbs have to be replaced.
其中3个灯泡必须得换下来。
They replaced the wooden chairs with plastic ones.
他们用塑料椅子来代替木头椅子。

  displace v. 取代,替代

〔辨析〕指取代、替换某人或某物的位置。

〔例证〕
He is ready to displace Gerrard in England's starting line-up.
他已经准备好接替杰拉德在英格兰队的首发位置。
Gradually, natural gas has displaced coal as a major source of energy.
天然气逐渐取代煤成为主要能源。

  substitute v. 替代,替换

〔辨析〕指用新的或不同的东西代替原来的,也指代理某人的职位或替代球员,常后接介词 for。

〔例证〕
The chef said you could substitute ketchup for the vinegar.
主厨说过可以用番茄酱代替醋。
Who substituted for Susan when she was out sick?
苏珊生病没上班时,谁暂时接替了她的工作?
After 20 minutes on the field he had to be substituted.
上场20分钟后他不得不被替换下来。

英英释义

verb

  1. substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)
    1. He replaced the old razor blade
    2. We need to replace the secretary that left a month ago
    3. the insurance will replace the lost income
    4. This antique vase can never be replaced

  2. put something back where it belongs
    1. replace the book on the shelf after you have finished reading it
    2. please put the clean dishes back in the cabinet when you have washed them

    Synonym:    put back

  3. put in the place of another
    1. the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt
    2. substitute regular milk with fat-free milk
    3. synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context's meaning

    Synonym:    substituteinterchangeexchange

  4. take the place or move into the position of
    1. Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
    2. the computer has supplanted the slide rule
    3. Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school

    Synonym:    supplantsupersedesupervene uponsupercede