sabotage

英 [ˈsæbətɑːʒ] 美 [ˈsæbətɑːʒ]

n.  (为防止敌人利用或表示抗议而对设备、交通等进行的)蓄意毁坏; 故意妨碍; 捣乱; 刻意阻碍
v.  蓄意破坏(以防止敌方利用或表示抗议); 刻意阻碍; 妨碍; 捣乱

过去分词:sabotaged现在分词:sabotaging过去式:sabotaged第三人称单数:sabotages

IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14154 / COCA.11586



牛津词典

noun

  1. (为防止敌人利用或表示抗议而对设备、交通等进行的)蓄意毁坏
    the act of doing deliberate damage to equipment, transport, machines, etc. to prevent an enemy from using them, or to protest about sth
    1. an act of economic/military/industrial sabotage
      经济 / 军事 / 工业破坏活动
    2. Police investigating the train derailment have not ruled out sabotage.
      警方调查火车出轨事件,没有排除人为破坏的可能。
  2. 故意妨碍;捣乱;刻意阻碍
    the act of deliberately spoiling sth in order to prevent it from being successful

    verb

    1. 蓄意破坏(以防止敌方利用或表示抗议)
      to damage or destroy sth deliberately to prevent an enemy from using it or to protest about sth
      1. The main electricity supply had been sabotaged by the rebels.
        叛乱者破坏了供电干线。
    2. 刻意阻碍;妨碍;捣乱
      to prevent sth from being successful or being achieved, especially deliberately
      1. Protesters failed to sabotage the peace talks.
        抗议者未能破坏和平谈判。
      2. The rise in interest rates sabotaged any chance of the firm's recovery.
        由于利率的提高,公司的复苏已无任何可能。

    柯林斯词典

    1. VERB 蓄意破坏,阴谋摧毁(机器、铁路、桥梁)
      If a machine, railway line, or bridge is sabotaged, it is deliberately damaged or destroyed, for example in a war or as a protest.
      1. The main pipeline supplying water was sabotaged by rebels.
        供水主管道被叛乱分子蓄意破坏了。
      2. Sabotage is also a noun.
      3. The bombing was a spectacular act of sabotage.
        这场轰炸是一次大规模的蓄意破坏行为。
    2. VERB 阻挠,妨碍,暗中破坏(计划的实施或会议的进行)
      If someone sabotages a plan or a meeting, they deliberately prevent it from being successful.
      1. He accused the opposition of trying to sabotage the election...
        他谴责反对派企图阻挠选举的进行。
      2. My ex-wife deliberately sabotages my access to the children.
        我的前妻故意不让我与孩子们接触。

    双语例句

    1. My ex-wife deliberately sabotages my access to the children.
      我的前妻蓄意阻挠我见孩子。
    2. My insurance excludes acts of sabotage and damage done by weapons of war.
      我购买的保险对于蓄意损坏以及战争中武器造成的损坏不予赔偿。
    3. He said that the opposition had done everything possible to sabotage the elections
      他说对手已经使出一切可能的手段来破坏选举。
    4. One of the journalists queried whether sabotage could have been involved.
      其中一位新闻记者询问是否有人为破坏的可能性。
    5. The main pipeline supplying water was sabotaged by rebels.
      供水主管道被叛乱分子蓄意破坏了。
    6. He accused the opposition of trying to sabotage the election
      他谴责反对派企图阻挠选举的进行。
    7. They tried to sabotage my birthday party.
      他们企图破坏我的生日晚会。
    8. This is so-called friendly sabotage.
      这是所谓的友好怠工。
    9. He said he could not put up with such internal sabotage any longer.
      他说,他再也不能忍受这种从内部来的阴谋活动了。
    10. This work was suspended for two years owing to interference and sabotage by the gang of four.
      由于“四人帮”的干扰破坏,这一工作中断了两年。
    11. You join the underground and start a campaign of sabotage.
      你加入了地下组织,开始反抗运动。
    12. Increasing sabotage and paramilitary operations.
      逐渐增多的破坏活动和准军事行动。
    13. You did something to sabotage the electrical system.
      你做了手脚破坏了供电系统。
    14. You sent me these flowers to me to sabotage my new relationship.
      你送这些花给我来破坏我的新感情。
    15. Terrorists have attempted to sabotage the nuclear power station.
      恐怖主义者企例破坏核电站。
    16. Sabotage of work and any company property in the victim's custody are used.
      破坏工作和受害者相关的公司的财产。
    17. I would sabotage, just like you're doing.
      我会破坏一切的,就像你一样。
    18. Counterintelligence designed to detect and counteract sabotage.
      有计划地侦察和阻碍阴谋破坏的反间谍活动。
    19. He also would not say where the sabotage occurred.
      他也不会说那里的破坏发生。
    20. Will they try to sabotage a competitor's site?
      他们会设法破坏竞争对手的站点吗?
    21. They underwent courses in radio communication, demolition, and sabotage.
      他们接受了无线电通信、摧毁和破坏的课程。
    22. A subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in espionage or sabotage; an enemy in your midst.
      支持敌人、从事间谍或破坏活动的一队危险分子;藏在你们中间的敌人。
    23. They are carrying out subversion, sabotage, intervention and aggression everywhere in the world.
      他们在全世界到处进行颠覆,破坏,干涉和侵略。
    24. They were accused of sabotage.
      他们以蓄意破坏罪被起诉。
    25. Their sabotage put back production badly.
      他们的破坏严重影响了生产。
    26. Moreover, the use of sabotage would deteriorate to individual terrorism on the model of the Stern Gang.
      而且,破坏方式的使用会使得我们退化为斯特恩帮模式的个人恐怖主义。
    27. They began a campaign of industrial and economic sabotage.
      他们着手一项破坏工业和经济的运动。
    28. Illegal trade is a concern because it can sabotage efforts to stop an outbreak.
      现在非法交易引起广泛关注,因为它会使我们破坏我们为防止疾病发作而做的努力。
    29. Measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc.
      用来防范偷窃或间谍等活动的措施。
    30. This was a deliberate attempt to sabotage the ceasefire.
      这是一个蓄意破环停火的企图。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged

      verb

      1. destroy property or hinder normal operations
        1. The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war

        Synonym:    underminecounterminecounteractsubvertweaken