toughened

英 [ˈtʌfnd] 美 [ˈtʌfnd]

v.  (使)坚硬,坚固; 加强,强化(法律、规定等); 使更坚强; 使坚韧
toughen的过去分词和过去式

过去式:toughened过去分词:toughened

BNC.33634 / COCA.41221



柯林斯词典

  1. V-ERG (使)变坚硬;(使)变坚韧
    If you toughen something or if it toughens, you make it stronger so that it will not break easily.
    1. Do not add salt to beans when cooking as this tends to toughen the skins.
      煮豆荚时别加盐,因为这常会使豆壳变硬。
    2. …toughened glass.
      钢化玻璃
  2. VERB 加强,强化(政策、规章或惩罚);使强硬
    If a person, institution, or law toughens its policies, regulations, or punishments, it makes them firmer or stricter.
    1. Talks are under way to toughen trade restrictions...
      加强贸易限制的会谈正在进行中。
    2. They have put considerable pressure on the Government to toughen its stance…
      他们已对政府施加了相当大的压力,要求其采取强硬立场。
    3. British regulations are also being toughened.
      英国的规章也正在变得更加严格。
    4. Toughen up means the same as toughen.
      toughen up 同 toughen
    5. The new law toughens up penalties for those that misuse guns.
      新法对滥用枪支的处罚更为严厉。
  3. VERB (经历)使坚强,使顽强
    If an experience toughens you, it makes you stronger and more independent in character.
    1. They believe that participating in fights toughens boys and shows them how to be men.
      他们认为参与打架会使男孩子变得坚强,教会他们怎样成为男人。
    2. …people who have been toughened by their daily circumstances.
      被日常境况磨砺得坚韧顽强的人们
    3. Toughen up means the same as toughen.
      toughen up 同 toughen
    4. He thinks boxing is good for kids, that it toughens them up...
      他认为拳击对小孩子有好处,可使他们变得坚强。
    5. My father tried to teach me to toughen up.
      我父亲试图教我变得坚强。

双语例句

  1. toughened glass.
    钢化玻璃
  2. British regulations are also being toughened.
    英国的规章也正在变得更加严格。
  3. people who have been toughened by their daily circumstances.
    被日常境况磨砺得坚韧顽强的人们
  4. Only by taking part in practice can the young people be toughened and hardened into steel.
    年轻人只有通过实际锻炼才能百炼成钢。
  5. Toughened by working under difficult conditions, his will-power became stronger.
    在艰苦环境中工作,经过千锤百炼?,他意志越来越坚强了。
  6. Prison life has toughened him up.
    监狱生活使他变得坚强了。
  7. Nowadays, among various indoor decorative materials, the toughened glass has been uesed widely.
    目前在室内装饰材料中钢化玻璃的发展前景特别广阔。
  8. The overall plan for the protection of this famous historical and cultural city is to be toughened and improved.
    充实和完善历史文化名城保护的总体方案。
  9. Research on influencing factor of mechanical properties of SiC whisker toughened photosensitive resins
    SiC晶须增韧光敏树脂的力学性能影响因素研究
  10. Toughened glass easy for lighting penetration and light protection;
    钢化玻璃便于照明渗透率和轻保护;
  11. Study on performance of epoxy resin toughened and reinforced by hyperbranched polyamide ester
    超支化聚酰胺酯增韧增强环氧树脂的性能研究
  12. The effect of nickel sulfide on glass quality was described and the difference between thermal homogenizing tempered glass and thermal toughened glass was also discussed in this article.
    简述了硫化镍杂质对玻璃的影响,讨论了热均质钢化玻璃和热增强玻璃的差异,同时指出了玻璃工业必须和建筑设计师共享玻璃方面的知识和各种解决方案。
  13. Preparation and mechanical properties of SGF/ PP foam composites toughened by EOC-g-MAH
    EOC-g-MAH共混增韧SGF/PP泡沫复合材料的制备及力学性能
  14. The recent development and modification methods of the bismaleimide resin toughened with thermoplastic resin were reviewed in this paper.
    综述了热塑性树脂(TP)对双马来酰亚胺树脂(BMI)的改性方法及研究进展。
  15. Research development of toughened epoxy resins with rubber elastomers
    橡胶弹性体增韧环氧树脂的研究进展
  16. Study on Structure of Organo-montmorillonite and Toughened Epoxy Resin
    有机蒙脱土的结构表征及增韧环氧树脂研究
  17. Preparation and characterization of epoxy encapsulating materials toughened by polyurethane Technics Research of Silicone Gel Potting in Communication Equipments
    聚氨酯增韧环氧灌封材料的制备与表征硅树脂凝胶在铁路信号产品灌封中的工艺研究
  18. The enclosure is pressed with glass fiber toughened unsaturated polyester.
    外壳采用玻璃纤维增强不饱和聚脂压制而成。
  19. A study on dynamic mechanical properties and morphology of toughened epoxy resin/ castor oil polyurethane cros-slinked IPN
    网间交联型增韧环氧树脂/蓖麻油聚氨酯互穿网络聚合物的动态力学性能和形态结构
  20. Application of nano-technology in elastomer toughened epoxy resin
    纳米技术在弹性体增韧环氧树脂中的应用
  21. You can crack this toughened glass, but you can't break it.
    这种韧化玻璃只裂不碎。
  22. It has double-layer hollow electric-heating anti-mist toughened glass, with high anti-mist property and transparency.
    采用双层中空钢化电热防雾玻璃,高效防雾,透明度高;
  23. I wanted something bolder and toughened up.
    我想了一些大胆和增韧。
  24. The steel was toughened by a special process.
    经过特殊处理,这种钢变得坚韧了。
  25. Injection Molding Process and Properties of Recycled PP Toughened by POE
    POE增韧改性回收PP的注塑成型工艺及其性能
  26. Preparation and properties of toughened bismaleimide matrix resins and glass cloth reinforced laminates;
    压制得到的玻璃布层压板具有良好的力学性能和电气性能。
  27. This toughened glass will never crack or chip.
    这种钢化玻璃不会碎也不会有缺口。

英英释义

adj

  1. made hard or flexible or resilient especially by heat treatment
    1. a sword of tempered steel
    2. tempered glass

    Synonym:    temperedtreatedhardened

  2. physically toughened
    1. the tough bottoms of his feet

    Synonym:    tough