tramp

英 [træmp] 美 [træmp]

n.  流浪汉; 流浪乞丐; 沉重的脚步声; 长途步行; 徒步旅行
v.  (尤指长时间地)重步行走,踏,踩

复数:tramps现在分词:tramping过去式:tramped过去分词:tramped第三人称单数:tramps

CET4CET6考研IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8896 / COCA.16137



牛津词典

noun

  1. 流浪汉;流浪乞丐
    a person with no home or job who travels from place to place, usually asking people in the street for food or money
    1. 沉重的脚步声
      the sound of sb's heavy steps
      1. the tramp of marching feet
        行进中沉重的脚步声
    2. 长途步行;徒步旅行
      a long walk
      1. We had a long tramp home.
        我们是经过长途跋涉回家的。
    3. 淫妇;荡妇
      a woman who has many sexual partners

      verb

      1. (尤指长时间地)重步行走,踏,踩
        to walk with heavy or noisy steps, especially for a long time
        1. We tramped across the wet grass to look at the statue.
          我们踏过湿漉漉的草地去看那座雕像。
        2. the sound of tramping feet
          沉重的脚步声
        3. She's been tramping the streets looking for a job.
          她一直在大街上四处奔走寻找工作。

      柯林斯词典

      1. 流浪汉;流浪乞丐;游民
        A tramp is a person who has no home or job, and very little money. Tramps go from place to place, and get food or money by asking people or by doing casual work.
        1. VERB (长时间地)拖着沉重的步子走
          If you tramp somewhere, you walk there slowly and with regular, heavy steps, for a long time.
          1. They put on their coats and tramped through the falling snow...
            他们穿上外套,拖着沉重的步子行走在飞雪中。
          2. She spent all day yesterday tramping the streets, gathering evidence.
            她昨天一整天都在街上四处奔走,搜集证据。
        2. N-UNCOUNT 沉重的脚步声
          The tramp of people is the sound of their heavy, regular walking.
          1. He heard the slow, heavy tramp of feet on the stairs.
            他听到楼梯上传来缓慢沉重的脚步声。
          2. …the tramp of heavy boots.
            厚靴发出的重重的脚步声
        3. 荡妇;淫娃
          If someone refers to a woman as a tramp, they are insulting her, because they think that she is immoral in her sexual behaviour.

          双语例句

          1. You silly boy; why did you tramp about so long in the cold?
            你这个傻孩子,为什么大冷天走这么大老远的路?
          2. The tramp produced a stump of candle from his deep pockets.
            流浪汉从深口袋里掏出了一截蜡烛。
          3. They put on their coats and tramped through the falling snow
            他们穿上外套,拖着沉重的步子行走在飞雪中。
          4. She spent all day yesterday tramping the streets, gathering evidence.
            她昨天一整天都在街上四处奔走,搜集证据。
          5. He heard the slow, heavy tramp of feet on the stairs.
            他听到楼梯上传来缓慢沉重的脚步声。
          6. the tramp of heavy boots.
            厚靴发出的重重的脚步声
          7. Tramp, tramp, tramp, columns of soldiers marched by in perfect step.
            一队队战士欻欻地走过去,非常整齐。
          8. I met a tramp and gave him some money on my way home.
            我回家的路上碰到一个流浪汉,给了他一些钱。
          9. The tramp from the tram swamped the ham hamburge with shampoo.
            有轨电车的脚步声淹没了带有香波的火腿汉堡。
          10. I shall be looking like a tramp by the time I get there.
            到了我到达那里的时候,我的样子会像个流浪汉。
          11. The poor boy will end up like a tramp dog.
            那个可怜的小男孩会像一只流浪狗一样死去。
          12. We tramp another Furlong or so, and he says that Mrs. A. is a charming woman.
            我们又走了一段路,他说a太太是一个有魅力的女人。
          13. He missed the train, and had to tramp it.
            他误了火车,只好步行。
          14. At last the tramp faltered out his story.
            流浪汉终于吞吞吐吐地讲出自己的故事。
          15. He packed some food for the tramp and giving him a shilling, set him on his way.
            他给那个流浪汉一些吃的,一个先令,然后送走了他。
          16. The tramp told a cock and bull story about finding the money hidden in a bottle behind a tree in the park.
            流浪汉编了一个荒诞的故事,说他在公园的一棵树的后面发现了藏在瓶子里面的钱。
          17. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him.
            一个流浪汉也许会向你要钱,但他永远不会要求你对他感到抱歉。
          18. It's gonna be just like lady and the tramp.
            仅仅就象女士和流浪汉。
          19. He deposed that he had seen a tramp prowling round the farm.
            他证实他看见一个流浪汉在农庄周围徘徊。
          20. He is a tramp in shabby old clothes.
            他是个衣衫褴褛的流浪者。
          21. The car broke down and we had to tramp all the way home.
            汽车抛了锚,我们只得一路走回家去。
          22. The tramp revile the man who drive him off.
            流浪汉辱骂那位赶他走开的人。
          23. The tramp's bed was a park bench.
            公园里的长凳就是这个流浪汉的床。
          24. If you get on this tramp, you will have a cardiovasectomy.
            你要是上去,你肯定会犯心脏病的。
          25. We heard the tramp of marching soldiers.
            我们听见行进中的士兵发出沉重的脚步声。
          26. The tramp begged food.
            那流浪汉乞讨食物。
          27. The tramp was arraigned on a charge of stealing.
            那流浪汉被指控有盗窃嫌疑而受到传讯。

          同义词辨析

            hike tramp trek【导航词义:徒步走】

            hike v. 徒步旅行

          〔辨析〕通常指远足去乡村、山区等。

          〔例证〕
          The boy scouts hiked out to the valley.
          童子军步行去山谷。
          He has been hiking round Scotland for two months.
          这两个月他一直围绕着苏格兰徒步旅行。
          The students planned to hike the Samaria Gorge.
          学生们计划去撒马利亚峡谷远足。

            tramp v. (长时间地)拖着沉重的步子走

          〔辨析〕指脚步很沉,行走缓慢。

          〔例证〕
          They tramped through the wood.
          他们吃力地走过了树林。
          The soldiers have tramped through the forest all day.
          士兵们已在森林里跋涉了一整天。
          The hunters tramped through the falling snow.
          猎人们拖着沉重的步子行走在飞雪中。

            trek v. 〈非正式〉艰苦跋涉;拖着腿走

          〔辨析〕尤指徒步长途旅行,也指因疲惫而缓慢勉强地行走。

          〔例证〕
          It took them 5 days to trek to the foot of the mountain.
          他们花了5天时间才跋涉到山脚。
          He trekked from shop to shop in search of grey knee-length socks.
          他拖着步子从一家商店走到另一家,寻找齐膝的灰袜子。

          英英释义

          noun

          1. a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure
            1. she enjoys a hike in her spare time

            Synonym:    hikehiking

          2. a commercial steamer for hire

              Synonym:    tramp steamer

            1. a heavy footfall
              1. the tramp of military boots

            2. a foot traveler

                Synonym:    hikertramper

              1. a person who engages freely in promiscuous sex

                  Synonym:    swinger

                1. a disreputable vagrant
                  1. a homeless tramp
                  2. he tried to help the really down-and-out bums

                  Synonym:    hobobum

                verb

                1. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
                  1. The gypsies roamed the woods
                  2. roving vagabonds
                  3. the wandering Jew
                  4. The cattle roam across the prairie
                  5. the laborers drift from one town to the next
                  6. They rolled from town to town

                  Synonym:    rollwanderswanstrayroamcastrambleroverangedriftvagabond

                2. cross on foot
                  1. We had to tramp the creeks

                3. travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition
                  1. We went tramping about the state of Colorado

                4. walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud
                  1. Mules plodded in a circle around a grindstone

                  Synonym:    slogfootslogplodtrudgepad