defect

noun

1. 缺点；缺陷；毛病
   a fault in sth or in the way it has been made which means that it is not perfect
   1. a speech defect
      言语缺陷
   2. a defect in the glass
      玻璃杯的缺陷

verb

1. 背叛；叛变；投敌
   to leave a political party, country, etc. to join another that is considered to be an enemy

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


1. N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
   A defect is a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
   1. He was born with a hearing defect.
      他患有先天性听力缺损。
   2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
      飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
   3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
      一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
2. VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
   If you defect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
   1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
      去年他试图叛逃到西方。
   2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
      他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
   3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
      1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

1. He was born with a hearing defect.
   他患有先天性听力缺损。
2. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
   一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
3. He tried to defect to the West last year
   去年他试图叛逃到西方。
4. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
   他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
5. Stammering is probably an inherited defect.
   口吃很可能是一种遗传性缺陷。
6. For a child to be born with this disability indicates a defect in obstetric care.
   孩子出生时就带有这样的残疾，这表明产科护理有问题。
7. The defect in the drainage must be remedied.
   这排水系统的缺陷该设法补救。
8. The place had also a more abiding defect.
   这块地方还有一种更是由来已久的不良之风。
9. A defect of vision prevented him from focusing accurately.
   视力缺陷使他无法准确聚焦。
10. This resulted in earlier detection of defects and faster defect fix turnaround time.
    这导致了较早地检测出缺陷，并且更快地缺陷修复周转时间。
11. Figure 7 shows the defect/ feature migration result for the example in this article.
    图7显示了本文中范例的缺陷/特性转移结果。
12. IBM generally provides assistance and defect reporting for supported tools.
    IBM一般为受支持的工具提供了帮助和缺陷报告。
13. This is best explained with an example, so let's continue with the Defect example we started above.
    这里用一个例子做了最好的解释，因此让我们继续利用我们上面开始的缺陷例子。
14. Not only was our defect rate lower, but the architecture and design were superior.
    不仅仅是我们的缺陷率更低了，而且架构和设计也是出众的。
15. A piece of code might solve a defect but break something else in the code.
    一段代码可能解决了一个缺陷，但也可能破坏了代码中的其他内容。
16. This includes defect and change tracking along with software asset management.
    这包括在软件资产管理中的缺陷和变更跟踪。
17. She finds a bug in the product she tests and needs to file a defect.
    她在所测试的产品中找到了一个漏洞与缺陷。
18. In this example, you created a Task Mapping for the defect record type.
    在这个例子中，您为缺陷记录类型创建了一个TaskMapping。
19. Effective defect tracking is crucial to both testing and development teams.
    有效的缺陷跟踪对测试和开发团队来说都是十分重要的。
20. Is this really a defect?
    这真的是一个缺陷吗？
21. You can see the impact that a requirement change or defect fix will have on test cases.
    您可以看到需求变更或者缺陷的定位对测试用例带来的影响。
22. At least eight deaths and 130 injuries have been linked to the defect.
    至少有八个死亡案例和130个受伤案例被认为与这一缺陷有关。
23. Provide brief instructions and information about the defect in a text file.
    通过文本文件提供有关缺陷的简要说明和信息。
24. The methods of defect signal extraction in the oil pipeline magnetic flux leakage detection are introduced.
    文章介绍了石油管道漏磁检测中缺陷信号的提取方法；
25. Objective To discuss the application of expanded skin flap transfer with modified fixation method in repairing finger defect.
    目的探讨远位皮瓣转移在手指较大面积缺损修复中的应用及固定方法的改良。
26. Causal Analysis and Defect Prevention is an extension to the Software Inspection process.
    因果分析和缺陷预防是对软件审查过程的扩展。
27. And study the influence of welding speed and active gas for welding porosity defect.
    着重研究了焊接速度与活性气体对气孔形成的影响关系。
28. Prenatal diagnosis refers to diagnosis of the fetus regarding its congenital defect and hereditary diseases.
    产前诊断，是指对胎儿进行先天性缺陷和遗传性疾病的诊断。
29. She had surgery to correct a defect in her left eye.
    她做了左眼矫正手术。
30. Local flap is often used for reconstruction of soft tissue defect due to trauma or tumor excision.
    因外伤或肿瘤切除后所引起的软组织缺损，时常考虑以局部皮瓣来重建。

  shortcoming defect weakness【导航词义：缺点】

  shortcoming n. 缺点，短处

〔辨析〕指某人或某事物所存在的不足或缺陷，通常用复数。

  defect n. 缺陷，毛病

〔辨析〕指人体器官、性格方面的缺陷，或事物易于被察觉的缺陷。

  weakness n. 弱点，缺点

〔辨析〕指人性格、品行方面的缺点，或体制、组织、设计等方面的缺陷。

noun

1. a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body)
   1. a facial blemish

   Synonym:    blemishmar

2. a failing or deficiency
   1. that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information

   Synonym:    shortcoming

3. an imperfection in a bodily system
   1. visual defects
   2. this device permits detection of defects in the lungs

4. an imperfection in an object or machine
   1. a flaw caused the crystal to shatter
   2. if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer

   Synonym:    faultflaw

verb

1. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army
   1. If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot

   Synonym:    desert