shortcoming

英 [ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ] 美 [ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋ]

n.  缺点; 短处

复数:shortcomings

高考CET4CET6考研TEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8552 / COCA.8140



牛津词典

noun

  1. 缺点;短处
    a fault in sb's character, a plan, a system, etc.

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 缺点;短处
      Someone's or something's shortcomings are the faults or weaknesses which they have.
      1. Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners...
        婚姻常因为配偶双方的缺点而破裂。
      2. His book has its shortcomings.
        他的书有其自身的缺点。

    双语例句

    1. Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners
      婚姻常因为配偶双方的缺点而破裂。
    2. His book has its shortcomings.
      他的书有其自身的缺点。
    3. He is too proud to see his own shortcoming.
      他太傲慢了,看不到自己的缺点。
    4. A shortcoming of the traditional message bus approach is that it's not self-describing.
      传统消息总线方法的不足之处在于,它不是自描述的。
    5. The named pipe addresses the latter shortcoming and is an excellent choice for data exchange on the same system.
      命名管道克服了这个缺点,是在同一系统上交换数据的好方法。
    6. To address this shortcoming, extension points are identified in the base method.
      为克服此缺点,在基本方法中标识了扩展点。
    7. GTK+ overcomes this shortcoming by using several clever tricks and helpful properties as mandated by the C standard.
      GTK+通过使用一些更聪明的技巧和C标准要求的一些有帮助的属性,克服了这个缺点。
    8. This is a shortcoming of our education system.
      这是教育制度的缺点。
    9. Mary is a nice girl, but she has one shortcoming.
      玛丽是一个好姑娘,但她有一个缺点。
    10. There's only one shortcoming of my super car& the pace is too slow.
      我的超级轿车只有一项缺点,就是速度慢!与那么多有点相比这又算得了什么呢?
    11. This kind of research technique's shortcoming is, although two groups of cases it has same illness Run.
      这种研究方法的缺点是,两组病例虽然其有相同的疾润。
    12. If you always try to find fault with others, it means that you have gained another shortcoming.
      假如你过分地挑剔别人的缺点,那麽,这就意味著你自己因此而多了一个缺点。
    13. If a person has a shortcoming, I will not expose it.
      别人的缺点和短处,不要故意去揭穿它。
    14. This shortcoming is indicative of how important it is to invest in mental health research.
      这个不足之处表明了加大新智健康研究领域投资的重要性。
    15. The shortcoming of Zen aesthetic studies lies in the narrowness both of research methods and perspective.
      禅美学研究的不足在于研究方法、研究角度存在着视野狭窄的问题。
    16. My classmates pointed out to me that my main shortcoming is lack of persistence, initiative and consciousness.
      同学们向我指出,我的最大缺点就是缺乏毅力,主动性和自觉性。
    17. Each person has strength and shortcoming, do not use your shortcoming compare to others'strength.
      每个人有长处和短处,不要用你的短处去比别人的长处。
    18. If it were not for this shortcoming, he is a fairly good teacher.
      要不是有这一缺点,他本是一个相当好的教师。
    19. Methods of serializing the non-hourly outdoor temperature and their shortcoming are reviewed.
      综述了现有室外温度逐时化的方法与其缺点。
    20. This method is fast while avoiding the shortcoming that the G-S result is easy to trap in local optimum.
      该方法不仅具有追迹法计算简单、运算量小的优点,而且克服了G-S算法容易陷入局部最优的缺点。
    21. Finally, we discuss the shortcoming and propose the future research direction.
      最后分析了研究的不足之处并提出了未来的研究方向。
    22. In addition, the shortcoming and the developing direction of the techniques are also discussed.
      同时,分析了应用电化学方法在评价材料性能方面进行研究的一些不足和未来的发展方向所在。
    23. The adaptive genetic algorithm was proposed to overcome the shortcoming during the parameter optimization for B-spline curves.
      为克服这一缺点,提出了一种自适应的遗传算法对B样条曲线的参数优化。
    24. Rudeness is a serious shortcoming.
      粗鲁无礼是一个严重的缺点。
    25. An imperfection that causes inadequacy or failure; a shortcoming.
      欠缺由不完善而引起的不足和失败;缺点。
    26. Behind this shortcoming lay various institutional and market distortions associated with industrial and other modern-sector activities in low-income environments.
      在这些低收入国家中,工业和其它现代行业中存在着各种体制和市场扭曲的现象,导致了投资不足的问题。
    27. He likes to point out other people's shortcoming, but he means well.
      他喜欢指出别人的缺点,但用意是好的。
    28. I had a talk with him, and encouraged him to overcome his shortcoming.
      我跟他谈话,并鼓励他克服自己的缺点。
    29. Iam not only conscious of my own shortcoming, but also want to overcome it.
      我不仅意识到自己的缺点,而且很想克服它。
    30. At the same time, it overcomes shortcoming on traditional brake principle and increases difference protection credibly and safety.
      同时,较好地克服了传统制动原理的缺点,并提高了差动保护的可靠性和安全性。

    同义词辨析

      shortcoming defect weakness【导航词义:缺点】

      shortcoming n. 缺点,短处

    〔辨析〕指某人或某事物所存在的不足或缺陷,通常用复数。

    〔例证〕
    They were aware of the severe shortcomings in their tactics.
    他们意识到他们的策略存在着严重的不足。
    We began to realize the shortcomings of the local government system.
    我们开始认识到当地政府体制中的弊病。
    If it were not for this shortcoming, he would be a fairly good coach.
    要不是有这一缺点,他可能会是一个相当好的教练。

      defect n. 缺陷,毛病

    〔辨析〕指人体器官、性格方面的缺陷,或事物易于被察觉的缺陷。

    〔例证〕
    The little girl was born with a sight defect.
    这个小姑娘先天视力有缺陷。
    We know that it is a defect in his character.
    我们知道这是他性格上的缺点。
    Despite all its defects the movie has a real charm.
    尽管有许多不足之处,这部影片仍颇具魅力。

      weakness n. 弱点,缺点

    〔辨析〕指人性格、品行方面的缺点,或体制、组织、设计等方面的缺陷。

    〔例证〕
    Tom succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
    汤姆努力克服了自己致命的弱点。
    Drinking is his weakness.
    他的缺点是爱喝酒。
    Don't you see the weakness of his design?
    你没看出他的设计的缺陷吗?

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a failing or deficiency
      1. that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information

      Synonym:    defect