orthodoxy

英 [ˈɔːθədɒksi] 美 [ˈɔːrθədɑːksi]

n.  正统观念; 普遍接受的观点; 正统的信仰(或做法); 正教会; 正教信仰与做法

复数:orthodoxies

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.10302 / COCA.10148



牛津词典

noun

  1. 正统观念;普遍接受的观点
    an idea or view that is generally accepted
    1. an economist arguing against the current financial orthodoxy
      一位批驳现行正统金融观念的经济学家
  2. 正统的信仰(或做法)
    the traditional beliefs or practices of a religion, etc.
    1. 正教会;正教信仰与做法
      the Orthodox Church, its beliefs and practices

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-VAR 正统观念;普遍接受的观念
        An orthodoxy is an accepted view about something.
        1. These ideas rapidly became the new orthodoxy in linguistics...
          这些观点迅速成为语言学中新的正统观念。
        2. He broke from prevailing orthodoxies and asked the awkward questions...
          他抛开盛行的正统观念,问了一些难以回答的问题。
        3. What was once a novel approach had become orthodoxy.
          一度很新奇的做法如今已被广为接受。
      2. N-UNCOUNT (宗教、政党或哲学的)传统看法,正统信仰
        The old, traditional beliefs of a religion, political party, or philosophy can be referred to as orthodoxy.
        1. ...the latest step in a purge of liberals and a return to political orthodoxy.
          肃清自由派、回归政治正统理念的最新举措
        2. ...a conflict between Nat's religious orthodoxy and Rube's belief that his mission is to make money.
          纳特坚守宗教传统信仰与鲁布以赚钱为己任之间的冲突

      双语例句

      1. These ideas rapidly became the new orthodoxy in linguistics
        这些观点迅速成为语言学中新的正统观念。
      2. He broke from prevailing orthodoxies and asked the awkward questions
        他抛开盛行的正统观念,问了一些难以回答的问题。
      3. What was once a novel approach had become orthodoxy.
        一度很新奇的做法如今已被广为接受。
      4. As pope he won wide support for his strict orthodoxy.
        作为教皇他严守正统教义,赢得了广泛的支持。
      5. No one in America is diminished or punished for challenging orthodoxy.
        在美国,没有人会因为挑战正统受到贬低或处罚。
      6. But professional orthodoxy remained largely unchanged.
        但专业正统的经济理论仍基本上保持了不变。
      7. In the eurozone, by contrast, extreme monetary loosening confronts fiscal orthodoxy.
        相比之下,在欧元区,极端货币宽松政策遇上了正统财政理念。
      8. That against his orthodoxy – falls to the ground.
        这对他的正统-跌倒在地上。
      9. By this cruel law heresy is to be blameless and orthodoxy forbidden.
        通过这种残酷的法律异端是无可指责的和正统禁止。
      10. There wasn't anything called orthodoxy yet and heresy yet.
        那时还没有所谓的正统和异端。
      11. It is rooted in the orthodoxy of the Bundesbank.
        这植根于德国央行的正统理念。
      12. The result is risk-averse policies and a fiscal orthodoxy stricter even than the IMF now preaches.
        其结果是采取了规避风险的政策和正统的财政措施,甚至比国际货币基金组织现在鼓吹的还要严格。
      13. The prevailing orthodoxy on this delicate problem.
        对这一个微妙问题的普遍流行的正统看法。
      14. He stood for strong central authority in politics and orthodoxy in cultural matters.
        他主张建立强有力的中央政权在政治和正统文化的问题。
      15. A dissenter from political orthodoxy.
        一个反对政冶上的正统的人。
      16. Such as in the orthodox and the attitude of orthodoxy, the idea of Wang Fuzhi significant differences.
        如在对正统与道统的态度问题,王夫之的思想有明显的歧异。
      17. Chile has avoided the trap by mixing and matching government and market, economic orthodoxy and social intervention.
        智利避免了这种困境,它灵活结合与运用政府与市场、正统经济理论与社会干预手段。
      18. Liberals and sectarians have long rejected outright many of the fundamental tenets of Christian orthodoxy.
        自由派和一些近乎异端的教派已经公然拒绝正统基督教的基本教义。
      19. She is a strict defender of Catholic orthodoxy.
        她是正统天主教绝对的捍卫者。
      20. These two documents remained the standard definition of Orthodoxy in the modern period.
        这两份文件的仍然是标准的定义,正统,在现代时期。
      21. It formed the basis of Confucian orthodoxy in the Qing Dynasty of China.
        它的基础上形成的儒家正统清代的中国。
      22. We have lessons to learn from the way China has developed-often defying development orthodoxy of the time.
        中国发展的方式有我们可以借鉴的地方,就是要敢于挑战正统的发展模式。
      23. According to this new orthodoxy, macroeconomic stability should be achieved through interest rates.
        根据这一新的正统理论,宏观经济稳定应通过利率实现。
      24. Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality
        正教、专制和民族性
      25. His people wanted to move away from the rigid conservative orthodoxy that had prevailed until now.
        他的人民想摆脱那种死板、保守、盛行至今的正统观念。
      26. "Lucas critique" poses a theoretic challenge to the Keynesian orthodoxy.
        “卢卡斯批评”抓住这一缺陷,构成了对传统凯恩斯主义经济学的理论挑战。
      27. Ricardo was not the first to challenge the mercantilist orthodoxy.
        李嘉图并不是第一个向重商主义正统观念提出挑战的人。
      28. This is something Reformed orthodoxy never allowed.
        这是改革宗正统所绝不允许的事。
      29. Methodism, however, developed its own theological system as expressed in two principal standards of orthodoxy.
        但是,开发出了自己的神学体系表现在两个主要标准的正统。
      30. That new orthodoxy says that Anglo-Saxon liberal market economics is dead and globalisation discredited.
        新的正统观念认为,盎格鲁-撒克逊的自由市场经济理论死了,全球化名誉扫地。

      同义词辨析

        doctrine dogma orthodoxy【导航词义:信条】

        doctrine n. 教义,信条,学说

      〔辨析〕指构成宗教或观念体系的重要组成部分的一整套信仰。

      〔例证〕
      As a Christian, he has to abide by Christian doctrine.
      他是个基督徒,必须遵守基督教的教义。
      It is one of his doctrines that life is too short to hold grudges.
      他的信条之一就是人生苦短,不必心存怨恨。

        dogma n. 教义,教条

      〔辨析〕指某一人群所持有的一整套信仰,强调信奉者不但自己对其信仰坚信不疑,而且希望他人对此不加思考地接受。

      〔例证〕
      He refused to accept the dogmas of any religion.
      他拒绝接受任何宗教的教义。
      The reporter sought to be independent of ideological dogma.
      这名记者力求不受思想教条的影响。

        orthodoxy n. 正统观念

      〔辨析〕指被大部分人认可和接受的思想观念。

      〔例证〕
      He supports the ideological orthodoxy of his time.
      他支持他所处时代的正统思想观念。
      Her theory has become part of academic orthodoxy.
      她的理论已被学术界普遍接受。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion)

        1. a belief or orientation agreeing with conventional standards