repel

英 [rɪˈpel] 美 [rɪˈpel]

v.  击退; 驱逐; 推开; 赶走; 驱除; 使恐惧; 使厌恶

过去分词:repelled过去式:repelled现在分词:repelling第三人称单数:repels

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11198 / COCA.11198



牛津词典

verb

  1. 击退;驱逐
    to successfully fight sb who is attacking you, your country, etc. and drive them away
    1. to repel an attack/invasion/invader
      击退进攻 / 入侵;驱逐入侵者
    2. Troops repelled an attempt to infiltrate the south of the island.
      部队挫败了对该岛南部的渗透企图。
    3. The reptile's prickly skin repels nearly all of its predators.
      这种爬行动物浑身是刺,几乎所有的捕食者都退避三舍。
  2. 推开;赶走;驱除
    to drive, push or keep sth away
    1. a cream that repels insects
      驱除昆虫的乳剂
    2. The fabric has been treated to repel water.
      这种织物进行过防水处理。
  3. 使恐惧;使厌恶
    to make sb feel horror or disgust
    1. I was repelled by the smell.
      这种气味让我恶心。
  4. 排斥;相斥
    if one thing repels another, or if two things repel each other, an electrical or magnetic force pushes them apart
    1. Like poles repel each other.
      同极相斥。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 击退;驱逐
    When an army repels an attack, they successfully fight and drive back soldiers from another army who have attacked them.
    1. They have fifty thousand troops along the border ready to repel any attack.
      他们有5万人的部队驻扎在边境,随时准备击退任何进攻。
  2. V-RECIP (磁极、电荷之间)排斥
    When a magnetic pole repels another magnetic pole, it gives out a force that pushes the other pole away. You can also say that two magnetic poles repel each other or that they repel .
    1. Like poles repel, unlike poles attract...
      同极相斥,异极相吸。
    2. As these electrons are negatively charged they will attempt to repel each other.
      因为这些电子都是带负电荷的,它们会互相排斥。
  3. VERB 使厌恶;使讨厌
    If something repels you, you find it horrible and disgusting.
    1. ...a violent excitement that frightened and repelled her.
      使她恐惧和厌恶的强烈兴奋感

双语例句

  1. Like poles repel, unlike poles attract
    同极相斥,异极相吸。
  2. As these electrons are negatively charged they will attempt to repel each other.
    因为这些电子都是带负电荷的,它们会互相排斥。
  3. Two like electric charges repel each other.
    同性的电荷互相排斥。
  4. Like electric charges repel; unlike ones attract.
    同性相斥,异性相吸。
  5. Like electric charges repel.
    同种电荷互相排斥。
  6. Like charges repel each other, unlike charges attract each other.
    同种电荷相互排斥,异种电荷相互吸引。
  7. If scientists can change its genetic makeup, the mosquito's immune system could repel the organism.
    如果科学家可以改变它的基因组合,这些蚊子的免疫系统可以排斥这些寄生虫。
  8. Besides, it was pleasant to be with him. He did not repel her.
    何况,跟他在一起也令她陶醉,她对他不再反感了。
  9. Similarly, you can use such potential functions to cause the prey to run from or repel a predator.
    同样的你可以同样可以使用势能函数去使猎物跑开或阻止捕食者。
  10. We derive the important law: opposite charges attract, like charges repel.
    我们得到的重要定律是:异电相吸,同电相斥。
  11. Let go at once! You repel me.
    马上放开手!你真叫我恶心。
  12. Like chili plants, tarantulas produce agony-inflicting toxins designed to repel would-be predators, researchers say.
    同辣椒类的植物相似,狼蛛也能产生会引起不适反应的毒素来击退潜在的掠食者。
  13. Only after a long hard struggle were we able to repel the enemy from our shores.
    经过长期的艰苦战斗,我们才把敌人从我们的海岸击退。
  14. He discovered that objects charged with vitreous electricity repel each other but attract objects charged with resinous electricity.
    他发现,带有玻璃质电的物体彼此排斥,但与带树脂质电的物体则相吸引。
  15. Spiders and worms repel me.
    蜘蛛和蚯蚓使我感到厌恶。
  16. Two negative charges repel each other, and so do two positive charges.
    两个负电荷相斥,两个正电荷也是如此。
  17. The positive poles of two magnets repel each other.
    两块磁铁的正极互相排斥。
  18. Since electron repel each other, they tend to keep out of each other's way.
    因为电子彼此排斥,它们倾向于彼此回避。
  19. The unlike poles of two magnets will attract each other, and like ones will repel each other.
    两个磁铁的不同的极互相吸引,相同的极彼此排斥。
  20. The protons, bring positively charged, repel one another by virtue of their electrostatic interactions.
    质子带正电,由于静电的相互作用而彼此排斥。
  21. He knows now we do not have the strength to repel him.
    他知道我们没有力量来抵抗。
  22. The Romans thought they had the power to repel ghosts.
    罗马人认为豆子有击退鬼魂的能力。
  23. To relieve itching, repel flys, mosquitoes and other insects.
    止痒,驱除蝇,蚊子和其他昆虫。
  24. If you can set up a motion of repel and attraction you could create an action of perpetual motion.
    如果你能建立一种既能排斥又能吸引的运动,那么你就可以创造一种永恒能源。
  25. The bodies may either repel or attract each other are called electrified body.
    人们将相互排斥或相互吸引的物体叫带电体。
  26. Tending to repel or dissuade.
    趋向于厌恶或劝阻的。
  27. Play as one of4 different cultures and build defensive turrets to repel wave after wave of vicious Hun enemies.
    发挥一个4不同的文化和建立防御塔楼击退一波又一波的恶性洪森敌人。
  28. It's because I was trying to repel you. Right?
    那是因为我试着抗拒你,对吧?
  29. I repel wind is cast inherently, they can control my thought.
    我天生排斥风投,他们会左右我的思想。

英英释义

verb

  1. reject outright and bluntly
    1. She snubbed his proposal

    Synonym:    rebuffsnub

  2. force or drive back
    1. repel the attacker
    2. fight off the onslaught
    3. rebuff the attack

    Synonym:    repulsefight offrebuffdrive back

  3. cause to move back by force or influence
    1. repel the enemy
    2. push back the urge to smoke
    3. beat back the invaders

    Synonym:    driverepulseforce backpush backbeat back

  4. be repellent to

      Synonym:    repulse

    1. fill with distaste
      1. This spoilt food disgusts me

      Synonym:    disgustgross outrevolt