harbour
port【导航词义:海港】
harbour n. 港口,海港
〔辨析〕普通用词,指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人工港口,强调能提供安全的环境。
〔例证〕
The harbour was in a sheltered bay.
港口在一个隐蔽的海湾里面。
A powerful fleet was concentrated at Pearl Harbour.
一支强大的舰队集结在珍珠港。
The wind kept us in the harbour until the following day.
大风使我们到第二天才得以出港。
At daybreak we sailed into the Harbour of Shanghai.
我们在拂晓时驶入了上海港。
port n. 港口
〔辨析〕多指人工开凿的商港,用于装卸货物和人员的出入境。
〔例证〕
Ships must follow the channel into the port.
船只必须沿航道进入港口。
Who designed the bridge which links the port area to the city centre?
连接港区和市中心的桥梁是谁设计的?
The passengers embarked the ship at a German port.
乘客在德国的一个港口上了船。
harbour
house
lodge
shelter【导航词义:提供庇护处】
harbour v. 窝藏,包庇
〔辨析〕指为罪犯提供藏身之处。
〔例证〕
Harbouring criminals is a punishable offence.
窝藏罪犯是一种应受惩处的罪行。
house v. 给…房子住
〔辨析〕指为…提供住房或遮风避雨之处。
〔例证〕
He tried to find a place in the village to house his family.
他试图在村里找个地方把家人安顿下来。
That country spent a lot of money to house the refugees.
那个国家在安置难民方面花了许多钱。
lodge v. 为…提供临时住所,安置
〔辨析〕指在短时间内安置某人,多为战俘、难民等。
〔例证〕
The refugees were lodged in a primary school.
难民被安置在一所小学里。
shelter v. 为…提供庇护处
〔辨析〕尤指提供躲避风雨或危险的地方。
〔例证〕
The old temple sheltered the tramps from bad weather.
这座旧庙为流浪汉们遮风挡雨。
The plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.
这些植物必须遮起来,免受阳光直射。